Zoology Assignment Help >> Lymphatic System in Body System Assignment Help, Functions of Lymph

LYMPHATIC SYSTEM

It includes-

1. Lymph

2. Lymph vessels

3. Lymph glands

Lymph: It is like blood without RBC.

It has the property to clot when it comes in contact with air.

During the blood circulation plasma and WBC comes out of the blood capillaries and enters in the lymph capillaries, it is known as lymph. This lymph is again sent to the blood Circulation. This blood and lymph circulation goes on.

Lymph vessels: These are thin vessels. The smallest vessels are capillaries which unite to form lymph vessels. These vessels are provided with valves which prevent the backflow of lymph in the vessels.

Only two main lymph vessels are present in the man.

1. Thoracic duct: It is present dorsally - in the wall of thorax and abdomen. This duct opens into left subclavian vein.

2. Right thoracic duct: Lymph vessels from right side opens in it. It opens into right subclavian vein.

Lymph glands: Spleen and lymph nodes are the lymph glands.

Functions of lymph:

1. It forms the lymphocytes.

2. The glands are centre for the formation of antibodies.

3. It absorbs the fatty acids and glycerols from the alimentary canal and transports it to the different parts of the body.

4. It transports nutrients from blood to the tissue cells.

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