Determined from the separation between peak potentials:
Problem:
Suggest how eq could be employed to determine the number of electrons n involved in a reversible reaction at a microelectrode.
Answer:
The number of electrons transferred in the electrode reaction (n) for a reversible couple can be determined from the separation between peak potentials.
?Ep = Epa - Epc = 0.059/n
Thus, for a one-electron process such as the reduction of [FeIII(CN)6]3- to [FeII(CN)6]4- exhibits ? Ep of 0.059 V. So, by knowing ? Ep the number of electrons n involved in a reversible reaction at a microelectrode can be determined.