Activated methyl cycle Assignment Help

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Activated methyl cycle:

S-Adenosyl   methionine   serves  as  a  donor  of  methyl  sets  in  numerous biological  reactions example for in the formation  of creatine phosphate and in the synthesis of nucleic acids. It is produced by the action of the activated methyl cycle. In during donation of its methyl group to another compound, S-adenosyl methionine is transformed into S-adenosyl homocysteine.  To reproduce S-adenosyl methionine,  the adenosyl group is erased from the S- adenosyl homocysteine  to form  homocysteine.  This is then methylated through the enzyme homocysteine methyltransferase, only two vitamin B12- holding enzymes found in eukaryotes, to form methionine. The concluded methionine is then activated to S-adenosyl methionine with the release of all three of the phosphates from ATP.

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Figure:  The activated methyl cycle.

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