Find the value of Resistance and Highest Power Dissipation Assignment Help

Assignment Help: >> Thevenin's Theorem - Find the value of Resistance and Highest Power Dissipation

Q: Evaluate the value of RL and the highest power dissipation across it through Thevenin's Theorem.

1898_resistance.png

Solution:

We have to calculate RL and the maximum power across it through Thevenin's theorem

Step 1: Remove RL

To remove RL to estimate Vth .In this Rth will be our RL.

2336_resistance1.png

Step 2: Determining value of Vth 

1408_resistance2.png

            By apply KVL to the circuit

                                    For path1

                                                 -12 +6I1 + 6(I1 - I2) = 0

                                                            -12 +12I1 - 6I2 = 0

                                                                          2I1 - I2 = 2 --------------- (i)

                        For path 2

                                                12I2 - 6I1 +3 =0

                                                 4I2 - 2I1 +1 =0

                                                        2I1 = 4I2

                        Put this in equation (i) we get

                                                4kI2 +1 -1kI2 =2

                                                            3kI2 =1

                                                                I2 = 0.33mA

                        From eq (i)  

                                                                I1 = (I2 +2)/2

                                                                    = 0.33+2/2 =1.166mA

                        Now voltage of 6k resistor

                                                            VR6k = 6kI1

                                                                      = 6k (1.166m) = 7V

                                                            Vth = 3V+7V

                                                            Vth =10 V

Step 3: Estimating value of Rth 

429_resistance3.png

We have to calculate Rth .6k is in parallel along 6k .The resultant is again parallel along third 6k resistor.

                                    6k||6k = (6k x 6k)/6k + 6k = 3k

                                    3k||6k = 6k x 3k/(6k + 3k) = 2k

            Therefore,

                                                         Rth =RL=  2k

Step 4:  Determining unknown quantity.

After estimating Vth & Rth, re-inserting the load resistance RL in the circuit in series along Rth and letting the Vth like a battery in series along these resistances.

1809_resistance4.png

                                                VRL = 10 x2k/4k = 5 volts

               To evaluate the power dissipation

                                                  PL = V2/R = 25/2k

                                                   PL = 12.5mW

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