Example 1 makes simple the given circuit.

Solution: So RAB= R1 +R2
=1 k+ 1k= 2kΩ

Example 2 Simplify the given circuit.

Solution: 1 k Ω & 4 k Ω are in series so they shall be combined as

5k Ω and 3k Ω are also in series therefore

2 k Ω and 8k Ω are also in series
Hence RAB = 2k + 8k =10k Ω