Proof of this Statement:
Consider a mass (m) moving with a uniform velocity V1. If a constant force (F) is applied on it through a distance (s) so that the velocity is increased to (V2) because of uniform acceleration (a) caused in the body, the work done by the force is given by
W. D. = F × s
And F = m × a
where, a = acceleration induced in the body. Using the standard equation of motion,
(V 2 )2 = (V 1) 2 + 2 a s
We may write,
((V 2 )2 - (V 1) 2)/2 = a × s
Work Done by the force
= F × s
= m × a × s
= m (((V 2 )2 - (V 1) 2)/2)
∴ WD = ((m (V2)2) /2 - (m (V1)2)/2) /2
i.e., Final (KE) = Initial (KE) + (WD).
This equation illustrated that KE of the body is enhanced by the amount of work added to it.