Calculate current by using Cramer's Rule Assignment Help

Assignment Help: >> Matrices and Determinants - Calculate current by using Cramer's Rule

Q:      Compute the value of current I3, I2 & I1 from Cramer's rule.

2451_cramer rule.png

Solution:          We have to use Cramer's rule to solve this example

                                    By using KVL equation at path 1       

                                                            2I1 + 5( I1 - I2)   = -25

                                                            2I1 +5I1 - 5I2      =-25

                                                                  7I1 - 5I2        = -25  ----------------- (i)

                                    By applying KVL equation at path 2

                                                10I2 + + 5(I2 - I1) + 4(I2 - I3)  = 25

                                                10I2 + 4I2 - 4I3- 5I1 + 5I2 = 25

                                                                  -5I1 + 19I2 - 4I3 = 25 ---------------- (ii)

                                    By applying KVL equation at loop 3

                                                            4(I3 - I2) + 2I3 = 50

                                                                     2I3 + 4I3 - 4I2 = 50

                                                                              -4I2 + 6I3 = 50 --------------- (iii)

            Write equation (i), (ii) and (iii) In matrix form

1083_cramer rule1.png

                        Now, the determinant of the coefficient matrix will be

                                   2487_cramer rule2.png    

            By apply Cramer's rule

360_cramer rule3.png

                                                            I1 = (-700) / 536

                                                             I1= -1.31 A

            By apply Cramer's rule

1963_cramer rule4.png

                                                            I2 = 1700÷536

                                                            I2 = 3.17A

            By applying Cramer's rule

2132_cramer rule5.png

                                                            I3 = 5600/536

                                                               I3 = 10.45 A

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