Reactive species and atomic hydrogen Assignment Help

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Reactive species and atomic hydrogen:

Hydrated electrons might interact along with H2O+ ions in solution or along with water molecules. Both reactions generate another reactive species and atomic hydrogen.

e-aq +   H3O+   → H + H2O                                                   (1)

or

e-aq +   H2O → H +    OH-                                                      (2)

Reaction (1) commonly predominates.

Since Reactions (1) and (2) are slow compared to which in Reaction (3), there are three reactive species present at any one time:  hydroxyl radicals (OH), hydrated electrons (e -), and hydrogen atoms (H). Those species might undergo any of various possible reactions like as the following.

OH + OH → H2O2 (hydrogen peroxide)                                      (3)

OH +H → H2O                                                                             (4)

H +H → H2                                                                                   (5)

H2 + OH → H2O +H                                                                       (6)

Hydrogen peroxide, established through Reaction (4), might also react along with the original reactive species, but at high temperatures H2O2 is unstable, and the predominant reaction is decomposition.

2H2O2 → O2 + 2H2O                                                                        (7)

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