Principles Related Facility Layout:

According to Muther, the six basic principles related facility layout are :

Principle of Overall Integration

It deals with the integration of men, materials and machinery.

Principle of Minimum Distance

According to this, the best layout is the one in which men and materials ought to move minimum distance.

Principle of Flow

It define that the best layout is one which arranges the work area for each of operation or process in the similar order in which assembly takes place of the materials.

Principle of Cubic Space

This states that there should be best utilization of space, both horizontal and vertical space.

Principle of Satisfaction and Safety

The best layout offers security for worker and gives a feeling of satisfaction.

Principle of Flexibility

This states that the efficient layout offers minimum cost and least inconvenience throughout rearrangement.

The above principles state the clauses for attaining the best layout. In order to attain the best layout the foremost thing in the decision makers mind is to choose the space for locating the firm.