SS Beams with a Point Load Anywhere on Span:
AB = l, AC = a, CB = b, a + b = l
∑ y = 0 RA + RB = W
Taking moments around A,
W × AC = RB × AB or Wa = RB l
∴ RB = (Wa /l )(↑)
From Equation (3) & (4)
RA = Wb/ l (↑)
Figure
Let a section X-X at a distance x from A,
M = RA x - W [ x - a]
Note down that if x < a, M = RA x, that means second term is not applicable.
M = (Wb/l) x - W [ x - a]
or,
The governing equation for deflection is :
EI(d 2y /dx2) = M= (W b /l )x- [ x - a]
Integrating the Eq. (9.17), we can get
EI(d y /dx) = (W b /l )(x2/2) - (W/2) [ x - a]2 + C1
EIy = (W b / 2l )(x3/3) - (W/6) [ x - a]3 + C1x+C2
The constants C1 & C2 may be found through the boundary conditions. The boundary conditions are following:
at A, x = 0, y = 0 --------------- (1)
at B, x = l, y = 0 ----------------- (2)
By applying BC (1) to Eq. (19) and noting that W (x - a) is not applicable if x < a, as is needed for BC (1) or BC at A.
0 = Wb /6l (0) + C1 (0) + C2
∴ C2 = 0
By applying BC (2) to the Eq. (19), C2 = 0.
0 = (Wb/6) l 2 - (W/6) b3 + C1 l
C1 = Wb/6l (b2 - l 2 )