Zoonoses disease-monkey b virus disease, Biology

Assignment Help:

Monkey B virus disease


The disease is caused by Herpesvirus simiae or B virus, a member of the herpes group of viruses. The infection occurs naturally among primates of the genus Macaca  in Asia. In India, the incidence of the disease rises during and after the monsoon season. The B virus causes persistent infection in captive adult macaques. The infection produces a benign disease that often goes unnoticed or completely asymptomatic. B virus infections in humans usually results from monkey bites, scratches, or cage scratches. The most documented infections have occurred in biomedical research laboratory personnel working with apparently healthy rhesus, cynomolgus, or African green monkey or their tissues including kidney cell cultures. Human infection has also resulted from direct contamination of wound with monkey saliva. Clinical s ymp to ms  i n  h uma ns  in c lu d e  a c u t e  a s c e n d i n g  mye l it i s  a nd  fu l mi n a n t meningoencephalitis which leads to death within days. Infection in humans can be diagnosed by demonstrating a rise in antibody titre and by isolating the virus from the CNS. Human infection carries a high mortality but patients treated early with intravenous acyclovir or gancyclovir may survive. Human-to-human transmission of B virus infection is rare.


Related Discussions:- Zoonoses disease-monkey b virus disease

Explain the buccal perforations, Buccal Perforations Buccal concavitie...

Buccal Perforations Buccal concavities in the bone can result in some threads of the implant being exposed. Where these are very circumscribed and covered with thick and well-

Explain about the deuteromycota - fungi, Explain about the Deuteromycota - ...

Explain about the Deuteromycota - Fungi? Deuteromycota - Deuteromycetes or fungi imperfecti reproduce by means of conidia. These have either lost the capacity for sexual reprod

Define the maintenance of weight loss, Define the Maintenance of Weight Los...

Define the Maintenance of Weight Loss? Once an individual has managed to lose weight to a desirable level, it must not be assumed that the weight loss will be maintained automa

Adverse effect to intestinal mucosa, Q. Adverse effect to intestinal mucosa...

Q. Adverse effect to intestinal mucosa? Alcohol: Alcohol is known to cause damage to intestinal mucosa independent of gastric acid content. Thus high amounts are not advised.

Laws of cleavage, L A W S OF CLEAVAGE - 1. Sac's Law - According t...

L A W S OF CLEAVAGE - 1. Sac's Law - According this law, during cleavage each blastomere to form similar blastomere. New cleavae always take place at the right angle of th

Care required by a hiv infected person, Care required by a HIV infected per...

Care required by a HIV infected person: 1) An HIV infected person needs acceptance and support from the family members. The home is very important place for a person with AIDS.

Amphioxus, elementatr cannal and feeding mechenism

elementatr cannal and feeding mechenism

How can we check bp without stethoscope, How can we check BP without stetho...

How can we check BP without stethoscope In this case the procedure is same except you place your hand on radial pulse. You can read systolic pressure only by this method. -

What would be the probability the result, A plant grown from one of Mendel'...

A plant grown from one of Mendel's yellow pea is selfed. Three progeny peas from this are obtained and they are all green. Is the original plant homozygous or heterozygous, and wha

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd