Write notes on clamping, Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Write notes on clamping ?

Clamping network shifts (clamps) a signal to a different d.c level, that is it introduces a d.c. level to an a.c signal. Hence, the clamping network is also known as d.c reference signal to the video signal. The clamping network has the various circuit components like a diode, a capacitor and a resistor. The time constant for the circuit G=RC must be large so that the voltage across the capacitor does not discharge significantly when the diode is not conducting.

In the clamper circuit the diodes are assumed to be ideal. A square waveform with maximum amplitude of V is given as the input to the network. During the positive half cycle, the diode conducts, ie it acts like a short circuit. The capacitor charges to V volts. During this interval, the output which is taken across the short circuit will be V0= 0 V. During the negative half cycle, the diode is open. The output voltage can be found out by applying Kirchoff's Law.

-V-V-V0 = 0

Therefore, V0= -2V

The analysis of the clamper circuit can be done as follows. Determine the portion of the input signal that forward biases the diode. When the diode is in short circuit condition, the capacitor charges up to a level determined by the voltage across the capacitor in its equivalent open circuit state. During the open circuit condition of the diode, it is assumed that the capacitor will hold on to all its charge and therefore voltage. In the clamper networks, the total swing of the output is equal to the total swing of the input signal.


Related Discussions:- Write notes on clamping

Collector-coupled astable multivibrator, what happens when the resistors ha...

what happens when the resistors have different values

Structure of bipolar junction transistor, Structure of Bipolar junction tra...

Structure of Bipolar junction transistor:  A BJT contains three differently doped semiconductor regions that are: emitter region, base region and collector region. These regio

Sketch the d.c. equivalent circuit of the amplifier, Question: Figure s...

Question: Figure shows the basic circuit of the BJT Common Emitter Amplifier. (a) What is the function of RB, RC, Ci, Co and CE ? (b) (i) Sketch the d.c. equivalent circu

Control system, I need some help for doing the assignment

I need some help for doing the assignment

Explain error-rate control and output-rate control, Error-Rate Control, Out...

Error-Rate Control, Output-Rate Control, and Integral-Error (Reset) Control Let us consider a typical second-order servomechanism(containing two energy-storing elements) whose

\, Refer to Figure 100. Assume MKS units. Given: R1= 4, R2=14, R3= 9, I4...

Refer to Figure 100. Assume MKS units. Given: R1= 4, R2=14, R3= 9, I4= 8, I5= 7. Determine: Ieq, Req, and V3.

Determine the maximum value of the voltage induced in coil, Q. A 10-turn sq...

Q. A 10-turn square coil of side 200 mm is mounted on a cylinder 200 mm in diameter. If the cylinder rotates at 1800 r/min in a uniform 1.2-T field, determine the maximum value of

What do you mean by instrument transformers, Q. What do you mean by Instrum...

Q. What do you mean by Instrument transformers? These are generally of two types, potential transformers (PTs) and current transformers (CTs). They are designed in such a way t

Determine the cost of energy used in a system, The energy consumption for a...

The energy consumption for a small factory is given at the end of the brief. a) Three commercial tariffs from an energy supplier are shown below. Using these (or other commercia

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd