Write a short note on disk structure, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Write a short note on disk structure

Modern disk drives are initiate as large one dimensional array of logical blocks where the logical block is the smallest unit of transfer. The size of the logical block is typically 512 bytes and the one dimensional array of logical block is mapped onto the sectors of disk sequentially. Sector 0 is the initially first sector of the track on the outermost cylinder the mapping proceeds in order through that track after that through the rest of the tracks in that cylinder and then through rest of the cylinder from outermost to innermost. The faster a track is from the centre of disk that the greater its length so the more sectors it can hold. While we move from outer zone to inner zone the number of sectors per track decreases. Tracks in the outermost zone usually hold 40 percent more sectors than do tracks in the innermost zone. The drive enhance its rotation speed as the head moves from the outer to the inner track to keep the same rate of data moving under the head.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Write a short note on disk structure

Why system calls have to be implementing by a interpreter, Q. What system c...

Q. What system calls have to be implementing by a command interpreter or shell in order to start a new process? Answer: In the UNIX systems a fork system call followed by an ex

Briefly describe the producer-consumer problem, Question: a) Each proc...

Question: a) Each process is represented in the operating system by a process control block (PCB). The PCB contains many pieces of information associated with a specific proce

What lead to the concept of paging?, What lead to the concept of paging? ...

What lead to the concept of paging? The main memory is separated into two parts that are one for the resident operating system, and one for the user processes. We may perhaps p

Explain lru page replacement in detail, LRU page replacement In least ...

LRU page replacement In least lately used page replacement algorithm we will replace that page that hasn't been used for the longest period of time. This is similar as an opti

Explain disadvantages of the two-level directory, How do we overcome the di...

How do we overcome the disadvantages of the two-level directory? Give links from one user directory to another, creating path names; system files become available by letting th

Write a short note about the different states of a process, Write a short n...

Write a short note about the different STATES of a process. As a process implement it changes state. The state of a process is described in part by the current activity of that

Explain the facilities of a debug monitor, Facilities of a Debug Monitor ...

Facilities of a Debug Monitor Facilities of a debug monitor are like this: Setting breakpoints in the program Initiating a debug conversation while control reaches

What is demand paging, What is Demand paging? Virtual memory is commonl...

What is Demand paging? Virtual memory is commonly executed by demand paging. In demand paging, the pager brings only those essential pages into memory instead of swapping in a

How program execute in operating system, Q. How Program execute in operatin...

Q. How Program execute in operating system? Program execution: Operating system loads a program in memory and executes the program. The program should be able to end its exec

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd