Write a short note on disk structure, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Write a short note on disk structure

Modern disk drives are initiate as large one dimensional array of logical blocks where the logical block is the smallest unit of transfer. The size of the logical block is typically 512 bytes and the one dimensional array of logical block is mapped onto the sectors of disk sequentially. Sector 0 is the initially first sector of the track on the outermost cylinder the mapping proceeds in order through that track after that through the rest of the tracks in that cylinder and then through rest of the cylinder from outermost to innermost. The faster a track is from the centre of disk that the greater its length so the more sectors it can hold. While we move from outer zone to inner zone the number of sectors per track decreases. Tracks in the outermost zone usually hold 40 percent more sectors than do tracks in the innermost zone. The drive enhance its rotation speed as the head moves from the outer to the inner track to keep the same rate of data moving under the head.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Write a short note on disk structure

Dynamically linked segmentation system, Sharing segments between processes ...

Sharing segments between processes without requiring the same segment number is possible in a dynamically linked segmentation system. a. Define a system that permits sta

Explain process termination - operating system, Process termination A p...

Process termination A process terminates when it finishes implementing its final statement and asks the operating system to delete it by using the exit system call. At that tim

Describe the possible rmi invocation semantics, Question: (a) Explain t...

Question: (a) Explain the similarities and differences between two different threads running in the same process and two independent processes. When would you want to use two t

Explain file allocation using i nodes, File allocation using I nodes. T...

File allocation using I nodes. This method is used to decrease the size of the table in the above method. Every file will have an I-node list. Allow a file have 15 pointers a

Explain the steps in deadlock recovery, Explain the steps in deadlock recov...

Explain the steps in deadlock recovery. a)      Exterminate off all processes involved - drastic. b)      Exterminate off one at a time till deadlock gone - select a victim.

List the four steps that are essential to run a program, List the four step...

List the four steps that are essential to run a program on a completely dedicated machine. a. Reserve machine time. b. Manually load program into memory. c. Load starting

Processes and programs, Processes and Programs Process is a dynamic...

Processes and Programs Process is a dynamic entity which is a program in execution. A process is a sequence of information executions. Process exists in a limited span of t

Explain a computing environment, Q. Polling for an I/O completion is able ...

Q. Polling for an I/O completion is able to waste a large number of CPU cycles if the processor iterates a busy-waiting loop several times before the I/O completes. However if the

Allocating new pages, Processes have valid and invalid entries on their pag...

Processes have valid and invalid entries on their page tables. The valid entries all point to some where "real" (e.g. a physical page, or some portion of disk in case of non-reside

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd