Write a short note on disk structure, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Write a short note on disk structure

Modern disk drives are initiate as large one dimensional array of logical blocks where the logical block is the smallest unit of transfer. The size of the logical block is typically 512 bytes and the one dimensional array of logical block is mapped onto the sectors of disk sequentially. Sector 0 is the initially first sector of the track on the outermost cylinder the mapping proceeds in order through that track after that through the rest of the tracks in that cylinder and then through rest of the cylinder from outermost to innermost. The faster a track is from the centre of disk that the greater its length so the more sectors it can hold. While we move from outer zone to inner zone the number of sectors per track decreases. Tracks in the outermost zone usually hold 40 percent more sectors than do tracks in the innermost zone. The drive enhance its rotation speed as the head moves from the outer to the inner track to keep the same rate of data moving under the head.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Write a short note on disk structure

Explain additional-reference-bits algorithm, Additional-reference-bits algo...

Additional-reference-bits algorithm We can keep an 8-bit byte for every page in a table in memory. The operating system shifts the reference bits right 1 bit, discarding the lo

What is busy waiting, What is busy waiting? The repeated implementation...

What is busy waiting? The repeated implementation of a loop of code while waiting for an event to happen is known as busy-waiting. The CPU is not engaged in any actual producti

Describe the state when you run an unlink operation, Describe when you run ...

Describe when you run an unlink() operation to remove a file on the ext3 file system. Be specific about what disk blocks have to be written where in what order. State your assumpti

Write an equation for this seek time, Q. The accelerating search for descr...

Q. The accelerating search for described in subsequent exercise is typical of hard-disk drives. By contrast floppy disks and several hard disks manufactured before the mid-1980s t

Explain fifo page replacement, FIFO page replacement This is the easie...

FIFO page replacement This is the easiest page replacement algorithm. At this juncture the 1 st page entering is the 1 st to leave that is the oldest page leaves. To execute

When page fault frequency in an operating system is reduced, When the Page ...

When the Page fault frequency in an operating system is reduced Locality of reference is appropriate to the process

Default domain controllers policy gpo, Question: (a) Distinguish betwee...

Question: (a) Distinguish between local and active directory Group Policy in Windows Server 2008? (b) Describe the three areas of account Policies that can be managed thro

Compare user threads and kernel threads, Compare user threads and kernel th...

Compare user threads and kernel threads. User threads:- User threads are supported above the kernel and are executed by a thread library at the user level. Thread creation

Explain hashed page table method, Hashed page table method A general ap...

Hashed page table method A general approach for managing address spaces larger than 32 bits is to use a hashed page table with the hash values being the virtual-page number.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd