Write a short note on disk structure, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Write a short note on disk structure

Modern disk drives are initiate as large one dimensional array of logical blocks where the logical block is the smallest unit of transfer. The size of the logical block is typically 512 bytes and the one dimensional array of logical block is mapped onto the sectors of disk sequentially. Sector 0 is the initially first sector of the track on the outermost cylinder the mapping proceeds in order through that track after that through the rest of the tracks in that cylinder and then through rest of the cylinder from outermost to innermost. The faster a track is from the centre of disk that the greater its length so the more sectors it can hold. While we move from outer zone to inner zone the number of sectors per track decreases. Tracks in the outermost zone usually hold 40 percent more sectors than do tracks in the innermost zone. The drive enhance its rotation speed as the head moves from the outer to the inner track to keep the same rate of data moving under the head.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Write a short note on disk structure

Define the term operating system, Question: a) Define the term ‘Operat...

Question: a) Define the term ‘Operating System' and identify two goals of an operating system. b) What do you understand by Symmetric multiprocessing (SMP) and Asymmetr

Describe the benefits of using microkernels, Question: (a) (i) What is ...

Question: (a) (i) What is a microkernel? Describe the benefits of using microkernels. (ii) How does a microkernel-based operating system differ from a traditional operating

Define drawback of distributed systems, Define drawback of Distributed syst...

Define drawback of Distributed systems Reliability is a drawback of Distributed systems

Dual mode operation, WHAT ARE THE ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF DUAL MODE...

WHAT ARE THE ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF DUAL MODE OPERATION OF OPERATING SYSTEM>?

Use of the computing hardware, Q. We have stressed the require for an oper...

Q. We have stressed the require for an operating system to make efficient use of the computing hardware. When is it suitable for the operating system to forsake this principle and

System bus and device speeds as the cpu speed increases, Q. Why is it impor...

Q. Why is it important to scale up system bus and device speeds as the CPU speed increases? Answer: Consider a system which carries out 50% I/O and 50% computes. Doubling-up

How is it different from the unbounded buffer algori, How is it different f...

How is it different from the unbounded buffer algorithm ? Explain.

What is two-level directory, What is Two-level directory In the two-lev...

What is Two-level directory In the two-level directory structure every user has own user file directory (UFD). When a user jobs begins or a user logs in, the system's master fi

Define the dossleep(ms) function used in the os/2, Define the DosSleep(ms) ...

Define the DosSleep(ms) Function used in the os/2 DosSleep()  suspends the currently executing  thread for some time interval specified in the  ms parameter. If a value of 0 is

Advantages and disadvantages of multiprogramming, Q. Advantages and disadva...

Q. Advantages and disadvantages of multiprogramming? Advantages 1.    High CPU utilization. 2. It appears that many programs are allotted CPU almost concurrently. D

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd