Write a short note on disk structure, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Write a short note on disk structure

Modern disk drives are initiate as large one dimensional array of logical blocks where the logical block is the smallest unit of transfer. The size of the logical block is typically 512 bytes and the one dimensional array of logical block is mapped onto the sectors of disk sequentially. Sector 0 is the initially first sector of the track on the outermost cylinder the mapping proceeds in order through that track after that through the rest of the tracks in that cylinder and then through rest of the cylinder from outermost to innermost. The faster a track is from the centre of disk that the greater its length so the more sectors it can hold. While we move from outer zone to inner zone the number of sectors per track decreases. Tracks in the outermost zone usually hold 40 percent more sectors than do tracks in the innermost zone. The drive enhance its rotation speed as the head moves from the outer to the inner track to keep the same rate of data moving under the head.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Write a short note on disk structure

Explain c-scan , LOOK o Like SCAN except stops moving inwards (or outw...

LOOK o Like SCAN except stops moving inwards (or outwards) when no more requests in that direction exist. C-SCAN (circular scan) o Moves inwards servicing requests u

What are the advantages of indexed allocation, What are the advantages of I...

What are the advantages of Indexed allocation? The benefits are a. No external-fragmentation problem b. Solves the size-declaration problems. c. Supports direct access

NETWORK OPERATING SYSTEM, explain about design issues of network operating ...

explain about design issues of network operating system

Explain hierarchical paging method, Hierarchical paging method Most mo...

Hierarchical paging method Most modern computer systems maintain a large logical-address space. In this situation the page table itself turns into excessively large. To remedy

Difference between the vfork() and fork() system call, In the mean while th...

In the mean while the fork() system call the Kernel creates a copy of the parent process's address space and adds it to the child process. But the vfork() system call do no

Mechanism by which one segment belong to two address spaces, Q. Explain a m...

Q. Explain a mechanism by which one segment could belong to the address space of two different processes. Answer: Because segment tables are a collection of base-limit register

necessary conditions for a deadlock , Q) a. Given that the first three nec...

Q) a. Given that the first three necessary conditions for a deadlock are in place, comment on the feasibility of the following strategy. All processes are given  unique priorities.

Explain resource allocation graph, RESOURCE ALLOCATION GRAPH When a pro...

RESOURCE ALLOCATION GRAPH When a process Pi wishes an instance of resource type Rj, a request edge is inserted in the resource allocation graph. When this request is able to be

Parent and child process communicate in unix, Parent and Child process comm...

Parent and Child process communicate in unix A child and parent can interact through any of the normal  inter-process communication schemes (pipes, message queues, sockets, s

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd