Write a short note on disk scheduling, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Write a short note on disk scheduling

 

One of the responsibities of operating system O/S is to use the hardware efficiently. Whenever a process requires I/O to or from the disc it issues a system call to the operating system. The request state severer pieces of information:

  • Whether this operation is input or output
  • What the disk address for the transfer is
  • What the memory address for the transfer is
  • What the number of bytes to be transferred is

                 If the disk controller and drive are available the request can be serviced immediately. If the controller or drive is busy any new request for service will be placed on the queue of pending request for that drive. For a multiprogramming system with several processes the disk queue may often have several pending requests. Therefore when request is accomplish the operating system chooses which pending request to service next.

 


Related Discussions:- Write a short note on disk scheduling

Most-recently used algorithm, Evicting the most-recently used (MRU) page do...

Evicting the most-recently used (MRU) page does very well on LRU's worst case. In general, however, MRU is a bad idea, since many programs exhibit temporal locality in their memory

Algorithm for reconstructing a logical ring, Q. Present an algorithm for re...

Q. Present an algorithm for reconstructing a logical ring after a process in the ring fails? Answer: Typically distributed systems utilize a coordinator process that performs

Define dynamic loading, Define dynamic loading. To obtain better memory...

Define dynamic loading. To obtain better memory-space utilization dynamic loading is used. With dynamic loading, a routine is not loaded until it is called. All routines are ke

Explain terminal symbols, Explain Terminal Symbols Terminal symbols are...

Explain Terminal Symbols Terminal symbols are literal strings that are forming the input of a formal grammar and cannot be broken down into smaller units with no losing their l

Essential properties of operating system, Essential Properties of Operating...

Essential Properties of Operating System 1. Batch: Jobs with similar needs are batched together and run through the computer as a group by an operator or automatic job sequen

Define computer system environment, Q. List three instances of deadlocks th...

Q. List three instances of deadlocks that aren't related to a computer system environment. Answer: Two cars passage a single-lane bridge from opposite directions.

Use of the computing hardware, Q. We have stressed the require for an oper...

Q. We have stressed the require for an operating system to make efficient use of the computing hardware. When is it suitable for the operating system to forsake this principle and

Difference between the vfork() and fork() system call, In the mean while th...

In the mean while the fork() system call the Kernel creates a copy of the parent process's address space and adds it to the child process. But the vfork() system call do no

What is a multiprocessing system, What is a multiprocessing system? Mul...

What is a multiprocessing system? Multiprocessor systems are those systems that use additional than a single processor for program execution. It is done for raising the executi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd