Write a short note on disk scheduling, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Write a short note on disk scheduling

 

One of the responsibities of operating system O/S is to use the hardware efficiently. Whenever a process requires I/O to or from the disc it issues a system call to the operating system. The request state severer pieces of information:

  • Whether this operation is input or output
  • What the disk address for the transfer is
  • What the memory address for the transfer is
  • What the number of bytes to be transferred is

                 If the disk controller and drive are available the request can be serviced immediately. If the controller or drive is busy any new request for service will be placed on the queue of pending request for that drive. For a multiprogramming system with several processes the disk queue may often have several pending requests. Therefore when request is accomplish the operating system chooses which pending request to service next.

 


Related Discussions:- Write a short note on disk scheduling

Define lru page replacement algorithm, Define LRU Page Replacement Algorith...

Define LRU Page Replacement Algorithm LRU policy: LRU expands to least currently use. This policy suggests which we re- move a page whose last usage is farthest from current ti

Advantages and disadvantages of multiprogramming, Q. Advantages and disadva...

Q. Advantages and disadvantages of multiprogramming? Advantages 1.    High CPU utilization. 2. It appears that many programs are allotted CPU almost concurrently. D

Explain second-chance algorithm, Second-Chance algorithm When a page ha...

Second-Chance algorithm When a page has been selected, we inspect its reference bit. If the value is 0, we proceed to replace this page. If the reference bit is set to 1, thoug

Describe swapping technique in unix systems, Describe swapping technique in...

Describe swapping technique in UNIX systems. Swapping is used to control memory contention among processes. If there is excessively much memory contention, processes are swappe

What do you mean by system calls, What do you mean by system calls? Sys...

What do you mean by system calls? System calls give the interface among a process and the operating system. When a system call is implemented, it is treated as by the hardware

Explain the circumstances under which os use mutexes, Q. Give the reasons ...

Q. Give the reasons why Windows XP, Solaris and Linux implement multiple locking mechanisms. Explain the circumstances under which they use mutexes, spinlocks, semaphores, adaptiv

Batch system, what is a batch system give me answer in simple words so that...

what is a batch system give me answer in simple words so that i can understand

What are the various scheduling criteria for cpu scheduling, What are the v...

What are the various scheduling criteria for CPU scheduling? The various scheduling criteria are CPU utilization

Determine a processing that is not a part of synthesis phase, Determine a p...

Determine a processing that is not a part of Synthesis phase  Perform LC processing is not a part of Synthesis phase

Multiprogramming, how response times are reduced by allowing time sharing o...

how response times are reduced by allowing time sharing on top of multiprogramming

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd