Write a short note on disk scheduling, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Write a short note on disk scheduling

 

One of the responsibities of operating system O/S is to use the hardware efficiently. Whenever a process requires I/O to or from the disc it issues a system call to the operating system. The request state severer pieces of information:

  • Whether this operation is input or output
  • What the disk address for the transfer is
  • What the memory address for the transfer is
  • What the number of bytes to be transferred is

                 If the disk controller and drive are available the request can be serviced immediately. If the controller or drive is busy any new request for service will be placed on the queue of pending request for that drive. For a multiprogramming system with several processes the disk queue may often have several pending requests. Therefore when request is accomplish the operating system chooses which pending request to service next.

 


Related Discussions:- Write a short note on disk scheduling

Components of an operating system-control programs, CONTROL PROGRAMS Co...

CONTROL PROGRAMS Control Programs are those programs which control & maintain the operation of computer. They provide basic facilities. Control program are further divided into

What is file allocation?, What is File Allocation? The structure that ...

What is File Allocation? The structure that offers the FAT file system its name is the file allocation table . In order to know what this important table does, you should fir

Semaphore examples, Ok so i think i got this right by not 100% on this. wha...

Ok so i think i got this right by not 100% on this. what I want to figure out is if there are x visitors that can line up for a ride but only 1 passenger can get on the ride at a t

What is internal fragmentation?, What is internal fragmentation? Consid...

What is internal fragmentation? Consider holes of 20k assume the process requests 18 bites. If we allocate accurately the request block, we are left with a hole of 2k. The over

Virtual addresses, Virtual addresses are made up of two parts: the ?rst par...

Virtual addresses are made up of two parts: the ?rst part is the page number, and the second part is an offset inside that page. Suppose our pages are 4kb (4096 = 212 bytes) long,

What is preemptive and nonpreemptive scheduling, What is preemptive and non...

What is preemptive and nonpreemptive scheduling? Under nonpreemptive scheduling once the CPU has been allocated to a process, the process keeps the CPU unless it releases the C

Which are the different states of a process, Which are the different states...

Which are the different states of a process?   Different status of a process is: New: When the process is created. Running: When instructions are executed. Wait

What is the use of boot block, What is the use of boot block? For a com...

What is the use of boot block? For a computer to begin running when powered up or rebooted it requires having an initial program to run. This bootstrap program tends to be easy

Determine what a locality of reference entails, Locality of reference entai...

Locality of reference entails that the page reference being made by a process  Locality of reference entails that the page reference being made by a process is similarly to be

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd