Write a short note about schedulers, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Write a short note about schedulers.

Processes migrate between the various scheduling queues throughout its life time. The operating system should select for scheduling purposes, processes as of these queues in some fashion. The selection process is hold out by the appropriate Scheduler.

In a batch system habitually more processes are spooled to a mass-storage device where they are kept for later execution. The Job scheduler or Long-term scheduler selects processes from this pool and loads them into memory for implementation. The CPU scheduler or Short-term scheduler selects from among the processes that are ready to execute and allocates the CPU to one of them.

The primary distinction among these two schedulers is the frequency of their implementation. The short-term scheduler should select a new process for the CPU frequently. A process may implement for only a few milliseconds before waiting for an I/O request.

The long-term scheduler alternatively, implement much less frequently. There may possibly be minutes between the creations of new processes in the system. The long-term scheduler manages of the Degree of multiprogramming the number of process in the memory. If the degree of multiprogramming is steady after that the process leaves the system. Therefore the long-term scheduler may require to be invoked only when a process leaves the system. For the reason that the long interval between the executions the long-term scheduler is able to afford to take more time to select a process for execution.

 


Related Discussions:- Write a short note about schedulers

What is meant by file management systems?, What is meant by file management...

What is meant by file management systems? File Management systems are as well referred to as simply a file system .File system is the system that an OS operating system or prog

Why interrupt can be used, Why interrupt can be used? The majority of t...

Why interrupt can be used? The majority of the different parts of the PC need to send information to and from the processor and they expect to be able to get the processor's at

Do ratio analysis of financial statements, Do ratio analysis by comparing t...

Do ratio analysis by comparing the four companies financial statements, analysis and interpretation on the four-basic group : (Refer to attachment A) Liquidity ratio Asset

How several bits are there in the logical address, Q. Regard as a logical a...

Q. Regard as a logical address space of eight pages of 1024 words every mapped onto a physical memory of 32 frames. a. How several bits are there in the logical address? b. H

Define process? what is meant by state of a process?, Define process? What ...

Define process? What is meant by state of a process? Process is a program in implementation. A process in general includes the process stack, which consists temporary data and

Question, A paper mill produces two grades of paper viz., X and Y. Because ...

A paper mill produces two grades of paper viz., X and Y. Because of raw material restrictions, it cannot produce more than 400 tons of grade X paper and 300 tons of grade Y paper i

Dynamically loadable kernel modules, Q. Dynamically loadable kernel module...

Q. Dynamically loadable kernel modules give elasticity when drivers are added to a system however do they have disadvantages too? Under what situations would a kernel be compiled

Explain a computing environment, Q. Polling for an I/O completion is able ...

Q. Polling for an I/O completion is able to waste a large number of CPU cycles if the processor iterates a busy-waiting loop several times before the I/O completes. However if the

Determine the syntax of the fork and join primitive, Determine the syntax o...

Determine the syntax of the Fork and Join Primitive  Answer: Syntax of the Fork and Join Primitive is as follow: Fork Join

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd