Write a note on superconductors, Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Write a note on superconductors.

Superconductors- The resistivity of most metals rises with increase in temperature and vice-versa. Some metals and chemical compounds are there, whose resistivity becomes zero while their temperature is brought near 00Kelvin (-2730C). At that stage these metals or compounds are be have attained superconductivity. Illustration - mercury becomes superconducting at about 4.5 Kelvin (-268.50C). Superconductivity was discovered through Heike Kamerlingh Onnes. The transition make normal conductivity to superconductivity takes place almost rapidly; this occurs over a very narrow range of temperature regarding 0.050K. The temperature at that the transition takes place from the state of normal conductivity to that of superconductivity is termed as transition temperature. Superconductors are utilized for producing very magnetic fields of approximately 50 Tesla. Magnetic energy can be stored in huge superconductors and drawn as needed to counter the voltage fluctuations throughout peak loading. Superconductors can be utilized to perform logic and storage functions in computers. Since there is no, I2R losses in a superconductor, therefore power can be transmitted by the superconducting cables without any losses. Superconducting property can be vanished by applying external magnetic field as in figure (b). In figure (b) HC is critical magnetic field and TC critical temperature.

 

105_critical magnetic field and TC critical temperature.png


Related Discussions:- Write a note on superconductors

Description of clauses used in a parallel construct, Q. Description of clau...

Q. Description of clauses used in a parallel construct? When a thread comes across a parallel construct a set of new threads is made to execute parallel region. Inside the para

Explain hall effect with hall mobility and hall angle, Explain Hall effect....

Explain Hall effect. Consider a slab of material wherein there is a current density J resulting by an applied electric field Ex in the x- direction. The electrons will drift al

Determine the stresses set up in the cylinder and steel wire, A copper cyli...

A copper cylinder 40 cm diameter and 10 mm thick is nearly wound with a layer of 4mm diameter steel wire under a tensile stress of 80 Mpa. If the steam under a pressure of 5 Mpa is

Boolean functions by employing 8-to-1multiplexers, Q. Implement the followi...

Q. Implement the following Boolean functions by employing 8-to-1multiplexers. (a) F 1 (A,B,C) = Σ m i (0, 2, 4, 6) (b) F 2 (A,B,C) = Σ m i (1, 3, 7)

Survey for designing of a cross-over circuit for loudspeaker, Crossovers ar...

Crossovers are generally used with loudspeakers having multiple drivers. Loudspeakers with single drivers are unable to cover the entire frequency range i.e from low to high freque

Motor: power production, The mechanical power produced at the armature of a...

The mechanical power produced at the armature of a motor is: P = T a . (power is in watts if torque is N.m and    in rad/sec). Some of this will be lost due to friction and

Give some applications of german silver, Give some applications of German s...

Give some applications of German silver. German silver is an alloy of zinc, nickel and copper. German silver is used in electrical measuring instruments.

Triac - power semiconductor devices , Triac  As the  name  suggests T...

Triac  As the  name  suggests TRIAC  is advice which  has three  electrodes and works  on AC.  The three terminals of triac are MTI ( Main Terminal ) MT2 ( Main  terminal ) an

Use kcl and kvl to determine current, For the circuit shown in Figure, use ...

For the circuit shown in Figure, use KCL and KVL to determine i 1 , i 2 , v bd and v x . Also, find v eb .

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd