Wound-wait scheme-deadlock prevention, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

"Wound-wait" scheme: It is based on a preemptive method. It is based on a simple rule:

                  If Ti requests a database resource that is held by Tj

                   then if Ti has a larger timestamp (Ti is younger) than that of Tj 

                    it is allowed to wait;

     else Tj is wounded up by Ti.

For example, suppose that 3 transactions T1, T2 and T3 were generated in that series, then if T1requests for a data item which is presently held by transaction T2, then T2 is rolled back and data item is allotted to T1 as T1 has a smaller time stamping than that of T2. Though, if T3 requests for a data item which is presently held by transaction T2, then T3 is permitted to wait.

                                    2389_Wound-wait scheme-deadlock prevention.png

                                                   Figure: Wound-wait Scheme of Deadlock prevention

It is vital to see that whenever any transaction is rolled back, it would not make a starvation condition, i.e., no transaction gets rolled back repeatedly and is never permitted to make progress. Also both "wait-die" & "wound-wait" idea avoid starvation. The number of aborts & rollbacks will be higher in wait-die scheme than in the wound-wait idea. But one main problem with both of these ideas is that these ideas may result in unnecessary rollbacks.


Related Discussions:- Wound-wait scheme-deadlock prevention

What are the various symbols used to draw an e-r diagram, What are the vari...

What are the various symbols used to draw an E-R diagram? Explain with the help of an example how weak entity sets are represented in an E-R diagram. Various symbols used to d

Why do you go for sorting your query results, Why do you go for sorting you...

Why do you go for sorting your query results? SQL SELECT command to fetch data from MySQL table. Whenever you select rows, the MySQL server is free to return them in any order

Explain candidate key, Explain Candidate key? Candidate Key - A candi...

Explain Candidate key? Candidate Key - A candidate key is a minimal superkey, that can be used to uniquely identify a tuple in the relation.

Which is an advantage of view, Which is an advantage of view? The Advan...

Which is an advantage of view? The Advantages of view is Data security, Derived columns and Hiding of complex queries

desirable properties of decomposition, Desirable Properties Of Decompositi...

Desirable Properties Of Decomposition Decomposition is a process of dividing a relation into its projections that will not be disjoint. Please remind the Relational projection

Describe log based recovery, Describe log based recovery The most usabl...

Describe log based recovery The most usably structure for recording data base modification is the LOG the log is a sequence of log records recording all the update activities i

Explain transaction, What is transaction? Collections of operations tha...

What is transaction? Collections of operations that form a single logical unit of work are known as transactions.

Describe the advantage of state chart diagram, Describe the advantage of St...

Describe the advantage of State chart Diagram A state chart represents a state machine, emphasizing flow of control from one state to other. A state machine is a behaviour whi

Dirty reads-problems of concurrent transactions, Dirty Reads: T10 reads a ...

Dirty Reads: T10 reads a value which is updated by T9. This update has not been committed and T9 aborts. T9 T10 Value of x old value = 200

Determine the persistent object, Determine the Persistent object Persis...

Determine the Persistent object Persistent object can be stored in one of the following: Files Cheap, permanent, simple storage Low level (Write, Read) Ap

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd