Wound-wait scheme-deadlock prevention, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

"Wound-wait" scheme: It is based on a preemptive method. It is based on a simple rule:

                  If Ti requests a database resource that is held by Tj

                   then if Ti has a larger timestamp (Ti is younger) than that of Tj 

                    it is allowed to wait;

     else Tj is wounded up by Ti.

For example, suppose that 3 transactions T1, T2 and T3 were generated in that series, then if T1requests for a data item which is presently held by transaction T2, then T2 is rolled back and data item is allotted to T1 as T1 has a smaller time stamping than that of T2. Though, if T3 requests for a data item which is presently held by transaction T2, then T3 is permitted to wait.

                                    2389_Wound-wait scheme-deadlock prevention.png

                                                   Figure: Wound-wait Scheme of Deadlock prevention

It is vital to see that whenever any transaction is rolled back, it would not make a starvation condition, i.e., no transaction gets rolled back repeatedly and is never permitted to make progress. Also both "wait-die" & "wound-wait" idea avoid starvation. The number of aborts & rollbacks will be higher in wait-die scheme than in the wound-wait idea. But one main problem with both of these ideas is that these ideas may result in unnecessary rollbacks.


Related Discussions:- Wound-wait scheme-deadlock prevention

Create table and insert data manufacturer-dbms, Create a table according to...

Create a table according to given data:  AmbulanceDriver(Driver_Number#, Name, Address, Birth_Date) AmbulanceDriverTeam(Team_Number#, Driver_Number#, Join_Date, Lea

Accounting and external reporting, List the internal controls that should b...

List the internal controls that should be in effect solely because a EDP system is employed, classifing them as (1) Those controls pertaining to input of information and (2) All ot

ER-diagram, The State of NewYork certifies firefighters throughout state an...

The State of NewYork certifies firefighters throughout state and keep track all of them, as well as of the state’s fire departments. Each fire department has unique department numb

What is the difference between a key and a superkey, What is the difference...

What is the difference between a key and a superkey? Key - A key a single attribute or a combination of two or more attributes of an entity set which is used to identify one

How to create a table from existing table, How to create a table from exist...

How to create a table from existing table? Create table as e.g, To create a new table ‘N_emp' with employee names and their identification numbers only from employee ta

Provide examples of different types of time and date formats, Provide Examp...

Provide Examples of different types of Time and Date formats.  It's most common store dates using a dash (-) as a colon (:)and the delimiter as the time delimiter. The given fo

Explain the object-oriented decomposition, Explain the Object-oriented deco...

Explain the Object-oriented decomposition Object-oriented decomposition targets at identifying individual sovereign objects that encapsulate both a state and certain behavio

Cases of constraint violations, (1)     Insert into PERSON Violated con...

(1)     Insert into PERSON Violated constraint: - Key constraint Reason: - Primary key 1 already exists in PERSON. Dealing: - DBMS could ask the user to provide valid PER

Explain the function of object model, Explain the function of Object model ...

Explain the function of Object model Object model describes the classes of objects in system, including their attributes and operations which they support. The analysis object

Hoework, Farmer Bob, Farmer Jane and Farmer Jose run a cow farming co-op. ...

Farmer Bob, Farmer Jane and Farmer Jose run a cow farming co-op. For every cow they keep the cow’s name, age (or date of birth), breed and numbered plastic ear tag. The each of t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd