Wound-wait scheme-deadlock prevention, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

"Wound-wait" scheme: It is based on a preemptive method. It is based on a simple rule:

                  If Ti requests a database resource that is held by Tj

                   then if Ti has a larger timestamp (Ti is younger) than that of Tj 

                    it is allowed to wait;

     else Tj is wounded up by Ti.

For example, suppose that 3 transactions T1, T2 and T3 were generated in that series, then if T1requests for a data item which is presently held by transaction T2, then T2 is rolled back and data item is allotted to T1 as T1 has a smaller time stamping than that of T2. Though, if T3 requests for a data item which is presently held by transaction T2, then T3 is permitted to wait.

                                    2389_Wound-wait scheme-deadlock prevention.png

                                                   Figure: Wound-wait Scheme of Deadlock prevention

It is vital to see that whenever any transaction is rolled back, it would not make a starvation condition, i.e., no transaction gets rolled back repeatedly and is never permitted to make progress. Also both "wait-die" & "wound-wait" idea avoid starvation. The number of aborts & rollbacks will be higher in wait-die scheme than in the wound-wait idea. But one main problem with both of these ideas is that these ideas may result in unnecessary rollbacks.


Related Discussions:- Wound-wait scheme-deadlock prevention

Explain the five levels of capability maturity models, Question 1 What is ...

Question 1 What is data mining? Write Data Mining applications Question 2 What is OLAP? Write the benefits of OLAP Question 3 What is Business Intelligence? Explai

Explain concurrency control, Explain concurrency control? Concurrency ...

Explain concurrency control? Concurrency control Oracles multiversion concurrency control varies from the concurrency mechanism used by some other data base vendors. Read

Intersection, If R1 and R2 are two union compatible relations or functions,...

If R1 and R2 are two union compatible relations or functions, then the result of R3 = R1 ∩R2 is the relation that contains all tuples that are in both the relations In other words,

Illustrate the diagram - association as a cache, Association as a cache ...

Association as a cache This association must be updated when any new element is added to it, but testing for overlap using association is more efficient.    Figure:

Derived horizontal fragmentation, Derived horizontal fragmentation: Some ap...

Derived horizontal fragmentation: Some applications may include a join of two or more relations. If the relations are stored at dissimilar locations, there may be a major overhead

Spanned and unspanned organisation, Spanned and unspanned organisation? ...

Spanned and unspanned organisation? Spanned and unspanned organization: If records are not permited to cross block boundaries then the organisation is called unspanned record

Describe physical data independence, Describe Physical Data independence ? ...

Describe Physical Data independence ? Physical Data Independence - It is capacity to modify the internal schema without having to change conceptual schema. Therefore, the exter

Hoework, Farmer Bob, Farmer Jane and Farmer Jose run a cow farming co-op. ...

Farmer Bob, Farmer Jane and Farmer Jose run a cow farming co-op. For every cow they keep the cow’s name, age (or date of birth), breed and numbered plastic ear tag. The each of t

Datawarehouse Case studies, I have been given 8 differebt data warehouseing...

I have been given 8 differebt data warehouseing failure case studies. I need to question 4 questions for each

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd