Wound-wait scheme-deadlock prevention, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

"Wound-wait" scheme: It is based on a preemptive method. It is based on a simple rule:

                  If Ti requests a database resource that is held by Tj

                   then if Ti has a larger timestamp (Ti is younger) than that of Tj 

                    it is allowed to wait;

     else Tj is wounded up by Ti.

For example, suppose that 3 transactions T1, T2 and T3 were generated in that series, then if T1requests for a data item which is presently held by transaction T2, then T2 is rolled back and data item is allotted to T1 as T1 has a smaller time stamping than that of T2. Though, if T3 requests for a data item which is presently held by transaction T2, then T3 is permitted to wait.

                                    2389_Wound-wait scheme-deadlock prevention.png

                                                   Figure: Wound-wait Scheme of Deadlock prevention

It is vital to see that whenever any transaction is rolled back, it would not make a starvation condition, i.e., no transaction gets rolled back repeatedly and is never permitted to make progress. Also both "wait-die" & "wound-wait" idea avoid starvation. The number of aborts & rollbacks will be higher in wait-die scheme than in the wound-wait idea. But one main problem with both of these ideas is that these ideas may result in unnecessary rollbacks.


Related Discussions:- Wound-wait scheme-deadlock prevention

Explain the function of input controls, Explain the function of input contr...

Explain the function of input controls. Identify four types of input control and explain the function of each. Provide an example of a data integrity error that could occur i

How many types of users works on database, How many types of users works on...

How many types of users works on database? Users are differentiated through the way they expect to interact along with the system (i) Application programmers-interact with

Sql insert statements, Submit SQL INSERT Statements that will populate the ...

Submit SQL INSERT Statements that will populate the database with sample data.  You must insert at least 5 records into each table in your database.Submit your SQL INSERT Statement

Describe participation constraints, Describe Participation Constraints? ...

Describe Participation Constraints? Participation Constraints - The participation constraint exacts whether the existence of an entity depends on its being related to another

Delete - referential integrity, During the deletion of a tuple two cases ca...

During the deletion of a tuple two cases can happen: Deletion of tuple in relation having the foreign key: In this type of case simply delete the desired tuple. For example, in

Describe the types of inheritance, Describe the types of Inheritance ...

Describe the types of Inheritance 1.  Single inheritance 2.  Multiple inheritance 3.  Hierarchical inheritance 4.  Multilevel inheritance

Eliminate repeating groups, Eliminate Repeating Groups The problem is, ...

Eliminate Repeating Groups The problem is, "Find out the list of employees, who knows DB2". For this problem we require to perform an awkward scan of the list looking for re

Joins, how can apply joins on table

how can apply joins on table

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd