Winter stratification - thermal stratification, Biology

Assignment Help:

Winter Stratification - Thermal stratification

During extremes of winter the surface layer of the lake freezes or attains a temperature close to 0° Celsius. Under these conditions an inverse stratification develops. The water beneath the ice absorbs solar radiation passing through the ice and so remains relatively warm. When this warm water attains a temperature of 4°C it becomes dense and heavier. Consequently it sinks to the bottom where it mixes with bottom water of the lake which is warmed by heat conducted from the bottom mud. The result is higher temperature at the bottom, though the overall stability of water remains undisturbed.

That is, the less dense-surface water in the form of ice or at 0°C floats on the top of the warm, heavier water which is at an appropriate temperature of 4°C. Both of these layers remain stratified and do not mix during the winter season so that the lake is said to have undergone, winter stagnation or stratification.


Related Discussions:- Winter stratification - thermal stratification

Nutrient availability, Nutrient Availability You have seen that cation ...

Nutrient Availability You have seen that cation exchange plays an important part in nutrient availability to plants. Cation exchange functions in two ways as nutrients are rele

Define the activation of an agonist during movement, Explain the relationsh...

Explain the relationship between an agonist muscle and its antagonist as it relates to positional control, functional movement and neuromuscular activation. For example, how the th

Explain foaming properties of proteins, Explain Foaming Properties of prote...

Explain Foaming Properties of proteins To understand the foaming properties of proteins, we need to know some basic aspects of foam foods. Foam foods are usually colloidal disp

Will any cell verify the cell theory, Of the cell types observed (Parameci...

Of the cell types observed (Paramecium, Euglena, Yeast, Elodea, cheek cells), would any cell "verify" the cell theory? Explain your answer.

Sequence of cardiac activation, Sequence of Cardiac Activation Depolar...

Sequence of Cardiac Activation Depolarisation is initiated by an impulse form the SA node. Impulse spreads through both atria. Inter-atrial conduction and atrial myocardial

Explain the general small size of arthropods, How does the presence of exos...

How does the presence of exoskeleton explain the general small size of arthropods? As they have exoskeleton and periodic ecdysis, the growth of arthropods is limited to avoid t

Why are most ammoniotelic beings aquatic animals, Why are most ammoniotelic...

Why are most ammoniotelic beings aquatic animals? Aquatic animals, like crustaceans, bony fishes and amphibian larvae, usually are ammoniotelic since ammonia diffuses more easi

Cytokinins - plant growth substances, Cytokinins - Plant Growth Substances ...

Cytokinins - Plant Growth Substances Folke Skoog observed that the cell division or differentiation is affected by AMP and other purines. A nucleic acid from yeast was also fo

Phases of menstrual cycle - reproduction, Phases of Menstrual Cycle - Repro...

Phases of Menstrual Cycle - Reproduction Four phases of the menstrual cycle are usually distinguished: the menstrual, proliferative (follicular), ovulatory and progestational

Determine food sources of riboflavin - water-soluble vitamin, Determine the...

Determine the food sources of riboflavin? The food sources of riboflavin include: 1. Rich sources: Liver, dried yeast, egg powder, milk powder. 2. Good sources: Who

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd