Winter stratification - thermal stratification, Biology

Assignment Help:

Winter Stratification - Thermal stratification

During extremes of winter the surface layer of the lake freezes or attains a temperature close to 0° Celsius. Under these conditions an inverse stratification develops. The water beneath the ice absorbs solar radiation passing through the ice and so remains relatively warm. When this warm water attains a temperature of 4°C it becomes dense and heavier. Consequently it sinks to the bottom where it mixes with bottom water of the lake which is warmed by heat conducted from the bottom mud. The result is higher temperature at the bottom, though the overall stability of water remains undisturbed.

That is, the less dense-surface water in the form of ice or at 0°C floats on the top of the warm, heavier water which is at an appropriate temperature of 4°C. Both of these layers remain stratified and do not mix during the winter season so that the lake is said to have undergone, winter stagnation or stratification.


Related Discussions:- Winter stratification - thermal stratification

Define absorption, Define Absorption, Storage and Elimination of Vitamin K?...

Define Absorption, Storage and Elimination of Vitamin K? Dietary vitamin K, mainly phylloquinone, is absorbed chemically unchanged from the proximal intestine after solubilizat

Assessment of diastolic function, Diastolic dysfunction is  responsible for...

Diastolic dysfunction is  responsible for one third of cases of heart  failure alone and rest two  third of cases in  combination with systolic dysfunction. Diastolic dysfunction c

Qualitative estimation of protein-amino acid content in food, Define Qualit...

Define Qualitative Estimation of Protein/Amino Acid Content in Foods? The protein and amino acid content of foods helps to interpret nutritional differences among foods in term

State about charles elton, What evidence did Charles Elton collect that sug...

What evidence did Charles Elton collect that suggested that fluctuations in hare and lynx populations were related? What other evidence shows that these fluctuations ma

Locomotion in mollusca, Locomotion in Mollusca The major locomotor or...

Locomotion in Mollusca The major locomotor organ in Mollusca is the foot, which is a characteristic feature of these animals. In its simplest form the foot is a flit ventral

What is machined implant, What is Machined implant Machined implant ha...

What is Machined implant Machined implant has irregular surface roughness from approximately 10μm grooves and ridges in the machining direction. The roughness of implants can

What are the tissues that form the skin in vertebrates, Q. What are the tis...

Q. What are the tissues that form the skin in vertebrates? The skin of vertebrates is made of epidermis is an external layer of epithelial tissue and dermis a layer of connecti

Name the common nitrogen-fixer in paddy field, The common nitrogen-fixer in...

The common nitrogen-fixer in paddy fields is: 1. Rhizobium 2. Azospirillum 3. Oscillatoria 4. Frankia Azospirillum is the common nitrogen-fixer in paddy fields

What is the function of the left ventricle, Q. What is the function of the ...

Q. What is the function of the left ventricle? Where does the blood go after leaving the left ventricle? The function of the left ventricle is to pump the blood under high pres

Radial artery-long term patency, Radial Artery (RA) :  Patency of...

Radial Artery (RA) :  Patency of RA is less than that of Ih4.A but much superior to a venous graft. One of the studies showed 90 per cent patency at 13 months and 83

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd