Winter stratification - thermal stratification, Biology

Assignment Help:

Winter Stratification - Thermal stratification

During extremes of winter the surface layer of the lake freezes or attains a temperature close to 0° Celsius. Under these conditions an inverse stratification develops. The water beneath the ice absorbs solar radiation passing through the ice and so remains relatively warm. When this warm water attains a temperature of 4°C it becomes dense and heavier. Consequently it sinks to the bottom where it mixes with bottom water of the lake which is warmed by heat conducted from the bottom mud. The result is higher temperature at the bottom, though the overall stability of water remains undisturbed.

That is, the less dense-surface water in the form of ice or at 0°C floats on the top of the warm, heavier water which is at an appropriate temperature of 4°C. Both of these layers remain stratified and do not mix during the winter season so that the lake is said to have undergone, winter stagnation or stratification.


Related Discussions:- Winter stratification - thermal stratification

Destinations of the organic material fabricate by producers, Q. What are th...

Q. What are the destinations of the organic material fabricated by the producers? The Part of the organic material synthesized by the producers is consumed as energy source for

Explain glucose molecule runs the krebs cycle twice, Why can it be said tha...

Why can it be said that each glucose molecule runs the Krebs cycle twice? Every glucose molecule "cycles" the Krebs cycle twice because after glycolysis each used glucose has g

What do you mean by fixation?, What do we mean by fixation? Fixation is...

What do we mean by fixation? Fixation is the process of preserving internal and external structures of microorganisms.  It leads to the killing of microbial cells and their fir

Define iron factors affecting absorption of dietary iron, Define Iron Facto...

Define Iron Factors affecting absorption of dietary iron? We have read earlier that iron in foods occurs either as haem or non-haem iron. Haem iron comprises of iron in combina

Explain the toxicity of vitamin d, Explain the Toxicity of Vitamin D? ...

Explain the Toxicity of Vitamin D? The adverse effects of high vitamin D intakes include hypercalciuria (excessive urinary calcium excretion) and hypercalcaemia (high concentr

Coronary arteries, Coronary Arteries The right coronary artery origina...

Coronary Arteries The right coronary artery originates form the right aortic valvular cusp, its, SA nodal branch supplies the SA node and AV nodal branch supply the AV nod

Microbiology and parasitology, Describe the methods that are used for the i...

Describe the methods that are used for the isolation and identification of bacteria.(20 marks)

Define the term ancestral characteristic, Define the term Ancestral charact...

Define the term Ancestral characteristic A character shared by all members of a taxonomic group of organisms (taxon) and used to define the unique nature of the group. The cha

Early-recurrence of angina, Early: Recurrence of angina soon after the pa...

Early: Recurrence of angina soon after the patient resumes activities is either due to inadequate 1.evascula1isation or acute graft closure. In the immediate post-operative per

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd