Why are cursors necessary in embedded sql, Database Management System

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Why are cursors necessary in embedded SQL?

A cursor is an object used to store the output of a query for row-by-row processing through the application programs. SQL statements operate on a set of data and return a set of data. Instead, host language programs operate on a row at a time.

The cursors are used to navigate by a set of rows returned through an embedded SQL SELECT statement. A cursor could be compared to a pointer.

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