What is a file, What is a file? A file is a named collection of related...

What is a file? A file is a named collection of related information that is recorded on secondary storage. A file having either programs or data. A file has particular "structu

What is an idle thread, idle thread The special thread a dispatcher wi...

idle thread The special thread a dispatcher will run when no ready thread is found. The primary purpose of the idle process and its threads is to remove what would otherwise b

Explain resource allocation graph, RESOURCE ALLOCATION GRAPH When a pro...

RESOURCE ALLOCATION GRAPH When a process Pi wishes an instance of resource type Rj, a request edge is inserted in the resource allocation graph. When this request is able to be

Define server processing with queues, Define Server Processing with Queues ...

Define Server Processing with Queues The efficient server processing of client request is essential for optimized client- server applications. This process is greatly enhanced

Operating systems structures, with the aid of diagrams describe the followi...

with the aid of diagrams describe the following OS structure monolithic,layered and client server.

Explain external fragmentation?, Explain external fragmentation? Extern...

Explain external fragmentation? External fragmentation is the process where the free space and the space still available for use, in a piece of storage become separated into ma

Drawbacks of least-recently used algorithm, The question of fairness, regar...

The question of fairness, regarding page eviction, is a hard one. How do we decide what is fair? Many operating systems use global LRU, where pages from all processes are managed t

Buffering,

What is an acyclic graph, What is an acyclic graph? A tree that has bee...

What is an acyclic graph? A tree that has been corrupted by links to other branches, but does not have any cyclic paths in it.

What is a dispatcher, What is a Dispatcher? The dispatcher is the modul...

What is a Dispatcher? The dispatcher is the module that gives control of the CPU to the process selected by the short- term scheduler. This function includes: Switching