What is translocation, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is Translocation?

Sometimes pieces of two chromosomes that are not homologous break off at the same time. If the broken pieces are re-attached to the opposite (in this case the non-homologous) chromosomes, the result is a translocation, as seen below.

The best known example of a translocation is the Philadelphia chromosome. This is simply chromosome number 22 that has lost a portion in exchange a small portion of chromosome number 9. This chromosome is named after the city where the abnormality was first discovered, and is responsible for causing chronic myelogenous leukemia.

 


Related Discussions:- What is translocation

What do you mean by amphibians of the plant world, Q. Why can the bryophyte...

Q. Why can the bryophytes be considered the "amphibians of the plant world"? Like adult amphibians, the bryophytes live in the terrestrial environment but they depend on water

Levels of biodiversity, There are three levels of diversity viz. genetic, ...

There are three levels of diversity viz. genetic, species and ecosystem diversity. In effect, these levels cannot be separated. Each is important, interacting with a nd influencin

Determine how nutrition used to prevent dehydration, Determine How Nutritio...

Determine How Nutrition used to Prevent Dehydration? Maintaining optimal hydration status along with sufficient muscle glycogen stores delays the onset of fatigue and enables

Difference between "a" and "i" bands, DIFFERENCE S BETWEEN "A" AND "I" BAN...

DIFFERENCE S BETWEEN "A" AND "I" BANDS     A-Ban d (Anisotropic band)   I-Ban d (Isotropic band) 1. It

Digestive tract, Digestive Tract Extracellular digestion takes place i...

Digestive Tract Extracellular digestion takes place in a tubular cavity that extends throughout the length of the organism. All animals after flatworms have-a tubular alimenta

Explain the electron microscopy in taxonomy, Explain the Electron Microscop...

Explain the Electron Microscopy In Taxonomy? Morphological features that are easily observable with the naked eyes or with the stereomicroscopes permit quick identification an

Are hormones only proteins, Q. Are hormones only proteins? Some hormone...

Q. Are hormones only proteins? Some hormones are proteins, like glucagon, insulin and ADH others are derived from proteins (modified amino acids) like noradrenaline and adrenal

How much physical activity is enough, How much physical activity is enough?...

How much physical activity is enough? Although it is difficult to prescribe the optimum amount of physical activity, it is important to note that any exercise programme has to

Nitrogen waste eliminated by beings of the class reptilia, Q. Which is the ...

Q. Which is the kind of nitrogen waste eliminated by beings of the class Reptilia? These beings excrete mainly uric acid this substance is less toxic than ammonia and it can be

Illustrate about the non-concomitant, Non-concomitant or Paralytic Squint ...

Non-concomitant or Paralytic Squint This subdivision of manifest squint occurs when there is a deviation of the eye in different directions. The causes for non-concomitant squ

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd