What is the purpose of bios in a system, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

BIOS or Basic Input/Output System is the first program accessed by the processor during start up to make sure that all the other basic programs, hard drives, ports, peripherals and the central processing unit are in good working condition. BIOS is dissimilar from the computer's operating system. The operating system resides in the hard drive and gives the user interface that can be seen on the screen after start up. The BIOS program, on the other hand, can be found right in a flash memory chip or ROM located in the motherboard. It is the basic necessity for booting a computer.

BIOS Functions

BIOS have various functions in a computer but its most important task is to load the operating system. BIOS gives the microprocessor its first instructions upon activating the computer. The instructions of the BIOS to the microprocessor during start up are the following: power on self test which tests the operating status of all the hardware in the computer, activation of other BIOS chips in some other computer mechanism like SCSI and graphics cards, checking and management of computer peripherals by low level routines during the start-up process, and management of clock, hard drive and other settings.               

 


Related Discussions:- What is the purpose of bios in a system

What is a manifest, What is a Manifest?  An assembly manifest contains...

What is a Manifest?  An assembly manifest contains all the metadata required to specify the assembly's version requirements and security identity, and all metadata required to

Explain scientific applications and image processing, Scientific Applicatio...

Scientific Applications/Image processing Major of concurrent processing applications from science and other academic disciplines, are mostly have based on numerical simulations

How address symbol table is generated, Address symbol table is generated by...

Address symbol table is generated by the  (A) memory management software.  (B) assembler.  (C) match logic of associative memory.   (D) generated by operating system

Assembler directives, What are assembler directives? Ans: These are th...

What are assembler directives? Ans: These are the instructions that direct the program to be executed. They have no binary corresponding so they are called pseudo-opcodes. The

Explain the acceptance and request determination, Explain the Acceptance an...

Explain the Acceptance and Request Determination As we have learned, much of the overhead in client-server interaction occurs in the CSInteface, either client or server. It is

How much volts a CMOS logic device has approximately, The logic 0 level of ...

The logic 0 level of a CMOS logic device is approximately ? Ans. The low level is 0 volts approx in CMOS logic device.

Call the masm procedure, Assignment:  write a C program and a MASM procedur...

Assignment:  write a C program and a MASM procedure.  The C program calls the MASM procedure to perform letter case conversion. Text sections covered:  12.1 to 12.3.1 Write a

What is collection objects in vb, Likewise to arrays but is preferred over ...

Likewise to arrays but is preferred over an array due to of the following reasons. 1. A collection objects uses less Memory than an array. 2. It gives methods to add and dele

Convert the following into pos form, Q. Convert the following into POS form...

Q. Convert the following into POS form 1.  (AB + C + DC)(AB + BC + D) 2.  WYZ + XYZ + W'X'Y + W'XYZ 3.  XY + XZ + X'YZ' 4.   (A+B'+C) (AB+AC') 5.   F(A,B,C,D)=M(0,3,

Resetting the computer, Sometime you may have to reset your computer (i.e.,...

Sometime you may have to reset your computer (i.e., Reboot DOS) when it is still running because DOS does not work accurately. To reset your computer you have two choices: 1. P

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd