What is the nitrogen cycle, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is the nitrogen cycle?

The nitrogen cycle represents the circulation and recycling of the chemical element nitrogen in nature.

The nitrogen cycle basically depends on the action of some specialized bacteria. Bacteria of the soil called nitrogen-fixing bacteria there in plant roots absorb molecular nitrogen from the air and liberate nitrogen in the produce of ammonia. The decomposition of organic material also creates ammonia. In the soil and roots (mostly of leguminous plants), a first group of chemosynthetic bacteria called nitrifying bacteria, the nitrosomonas, produces energy consuming ammonia and releasing nitrite (NO2). The second group of nitrifying bacteria, the nitrobacteria, uses nitrite in chemosynthesis releasing nitrate (NO3). In the type of nitrate, nitrogen is then incorporated by plants to be used as constituent of proteins and nucleic acids and the element then follows with the food chain. Nitrogen returns to the atmosphere by the action of denitrifying bacteria that use nitrogen-containing compounds from the soil and release nitrogen gas (molecular nitrogen).

 


Related Discussions:- What is the nitrogen cycle

Respiration – protozoan, Respiration – Protozoan Gas exchange occurs b...

Respiration – Protozoan Gas exchange occurs by the diffusion of oxygen across the cell membrane. Some protozoan utilize this oxygen but are also capable of anaerobic respirati

Why dietary obtainment of iodine important for thyroid, Q. Why is the dieta...

Q. Why is the dietary obtainment of iodine so important for thyroid functioning? The obtainment of iodine from the diet is vital for the thyroid because this chemical element i

Nutrition, prove oxygen is produced during photosynthesis in the presence o...

prove oxygen is produced during photosynthesis in the presence of light

Polymorphism in lysosomes, Polymorphism in Lysosomes Polymorphism, i.e. e...

Polymorphism in Lysosomes Polymorphism, i.e. existence of a structure in more than one form, is an important feature of lysosomes. Several different forms of lysosomes have been

Define the effect of deficiency of vitamin k, Define the Effect of Deficien...

Define the Effect of Deficiency of Vitamin K? Both excess and low intakes can have serious implications on human health, although such conditions arise rarely, these can often

Phylum, morphological characterstics of e histolytica

morphological characterstics of e histolytica

Characteristics of female''s skeleton, CHARACTERISTICS OF FEMALE'S SKELETON...

CHARACTERISTICS OF FEMALE'S SKELETON - 1.      Skull is lighter. 2.      Shoulders are nanow. 3.      Sacrum is shorter but wider. 4.      Pelvis is wider. 5.

How are the male gametophytes formed in angiosperms, Q. How are the male ga...

Q. How are the male gametes and the male gametophytes formed in angiosperms? In the anthers of every stamen there are pollen sacs. Inside the pollen sacs there are microspore m

Define the biochemical analysis, Biochemical analysis A basic metabolic...

Biochemical analysis A basic metabolic panel measures sodium, potassium, chloride, bicarbonate, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), magnesium, creatinine, and glucose. It also sometimes

Dietary considerations oesophagitis, Q. Dietary considerations oesophagitis...

Q. Dietary considerations oesophagitis? The dietary considerations for this condition are the same as in oesophag it is. The patient should be recommended to: • eat smaller

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd