What is the meaning of paraplegia, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is the meaning of Paraplegia

Paraplegia (from the Greek para, "alongside of," and plegia,  "stroke") is a condition in which both lower limbs are paralyzed (quadriplegia is the paralysis of all four extremities). Paraplegia results when an injury to the spinal cord is below the first thoracic spinal nerve. This results in the loss of feeling and movement, to some degree, of the legs. Paraplegics can experience anything from impairment of leg movement to complete loss of leg movement all the way up to the chest. Paraplegics are able to move their arms and hands. The degree of function that a person with paraplegia will experience depends upon the level of injury, type of injury, and whether the injury was complete or incomplete. The complications of paraplegia include

(i)  Skin care issues

(ii) Loss of bladder control

(iii) Loss of bowel control 

(iv) Loss of sensory function

(v) Loss of motor function. Treatment during the acute phase will focus on returning as much function as possible. Long term treatment will focus on learning to compensate with disabilities, and keeping complications at bay.

 


Related Discussions:- What is the meaning of paraplegia

Cell, the s phase of interface is important and a cell can newer divide wit...

the s phase of interface is important and a cell can newer divide without it justify?

Define sodium, Define Sodium, Potassium and Chloride - Minerals? Claude...

Define Sodium, Potassium and Chloride - Minerals? Claude Bernard was the first to draw attention to the internal environment (milieu interior), referring to the extracellular f

Explain the nasopalatine nerve and vessels, Nasopalatine nerve and vessels ...

Nasopalatine nerve and vessels Found in the nasopalatine canal, must be taken care off when placing implants in the maxillary incisor region. Subperiosteal implant placement o

Define functions of organic phosphorus, Define functions of Organic Phospho...

Define functions of Organic Phosphorus? It is involved in the following reactions/components: a) Structural component of nucleic acids: It is important component of DNA and

Phylum porifera, What are general characteristics of phylum porifera?

What are general characteristics of phylum porifera?

Define the classification of carbohydrates, Define the Classification of Ca...

Define the Classification of Carbohydrates? If you go back and read up your theory, you will recall that there are four main classes of carbohydrates based on the number of mon

Ventricular septal defect (vsd), Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD)   In v...

Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD)   In ventricular septal defect there is abnormal communication between right and left ventricle. Anatomically 90 per cent of all VSD are located

Is the epithelium vascularized, Is the epithelium vascularized? How do nutr...

Is the epithelium vascularized? How do nutrients and oxygen reach the epithelium? Why is this feature a significant evolutionary acquisition? Epithelia are not vascularized (ca

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd