What is the genetic code, Biology

Assignment Help:

The genetic code is the group of rules by that information encoded within genetic material DNA or mRNA sequences is changed into proteins (amino acid sequences) by living cells. The Biological decoding is accomplished by the ribosome that links amino acids in an order specified by mRNA, using transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules to hold amino acids and to read the mRNA 3 nucleotides at a time. The genetic code is highly similar between all organisms and can be expressed in an simple table with 64 entries.

 

 


Related Discussions:- What is the genetic code

Explain phylum mollusca, Phylum Mollusca (47,000 species) The segmentat...

Phylum Mollusca (47,000 species) The segmentation and coelom may not exist. Diversification through modifications of head, foot; mantle and 'radula for feeding. .Visceralorgans

State the young''s trichromatic theory, Young's Trichromatic Theory Ac...

Young's Trichromatic Theory According to Young's theory, three types of cones exist, each sensitive to a particular pigment-rythrolabe (red), chlorolabe (green), and cyanolabe

Define bacterial photosynthesis, Cyanobacteria carry out photosynthesis usi...

Cyanobacteria carry out photosynthesis using two photosystems as in green plants. Furthermore, other photosynthetic bacteria, like as the purple photosynthetic bacterium Rhodospiri

Explain different amino acids found in proteins, How many different protein...

How many different proteins, each composed of 8 amino acids, can be constructed using the 20 different amino acids found in proteins?

What kind of structure is the crystalline lens, Q. What kind of structure i...

Q. What kind of structure is the crystalline lens? What is its function? The crystalline is a converging spherical lens this natural lens has the function to project images of

Stomatal resistance, Stomatal Resistance Stomatal resistance is most i...

Stomatal Resistance Stomatal resistance is most important because gas exchange between leaves and external atmosphere takes place entirely through stomatal pores. Stomatal res

Explain about the artificial sweeteners, Explain about the Artificial Sweet...

Explain about the Artificial Sweeteners? As a group, artificial sweeteners are classed as "non-nutritive". Thus, they provide sweet sensation to the tastebuds, with no increasi

Of which type of defense cell do worm infections, Of which type of defense ...

Of which type of defense cell do worm infections stimulate the multiplication? The major leukocytes that generally multiply and participate in the defense against worm infectio

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd