What is the food processing, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is the Food Processing?

Food processing, as you learnt earlier, involves the conversion of raw materials and ingredients into an acceptable food product for the consumer. It encompasses every aspect necessary to transport raw materials from the "harvest site" through packaging and merchandising. It involves the application of scientific principles to slow down or stop the natural processes of food decay caused by micro-organisms, enzymes in the food or environmental factors such as heat, moisture and sunlight and so preserve the food.

Much of this knowledge is known traditionally and put into practice by experience and information handed down through the generations. Food scientists strive to improve the methods of storing, processing and manufacturing food through the scientific understanding of mechanisms involved. The term 'processing' is very broad and encompasses many techniques. These include primary processing like threshing, dehusking, polishing and grinding in case of food grains, and preliminary operations such as cleaning, washing, sorting, grading, peeling, blanching and cutting in case of fruits and vegetables, and others to produce secondary processed products like breads, biscuits, confectionery, dehydrated and canned products like jams, jellies, pickles, sauces, frozen meals etc. This diverse range of operations means that the majority of foods are processed in one way or another before being consumed. What are the reasons for processing foods?


Related Discussions:- What is the food processing

The reproductive system of house fly, The reproductive system of house fly:...

The reproductive system of house fly: In houseflies seperate male and female organisms are present. Male housefly reproductive system. The male hothe reproductive syste

Piciculture, PROJECTS THAT HAVE TO BE DONE IN SCHOOL ABOT PICICULTURE

PROJECTS THAT HAVE TO BE DONE IN SCHOOL ABOT PICICULTURE

Explain endoskeleton in detail, Explain Endoskeleton in detail. Support...

Explain Endoskeleton in detail. Supporting structures of the skeleton surrounded by the body tissues. As a consequence, there is living tissue on all sides of endoskeletal stru

What is the role of vitamin k in the blood coagulation, Q. What is the orga...

Q. What is the organ where most of the clotting factors are produced? What is the role of vitamin K in the blood coagulation? Most of the clotting factors are produced in the l

Diffusion of gases, Diffusion of Gases Gases diffuse from areas of hi...

Diffusion of Gases Gases diffuse from areas of higher partial pressure to areas of lower partial pressure. The diffusion along the partial pressure gradient ceases only when

Explain the cost utility analysis, Explain the Cost Utility Analysis? C...

Explain the Cost Utility Analysis? Cost utility analysis: Cost utility analysis provides for measurement of health outcomes for a given cost. The health outcomes are measured q

Why photosynthetic prokaryotes appeared before more, Why is it more probabl...

Why is it more probable that the photosynthetic prokaryotes appeared before the aerobic eukaryotes? It is more feasible that photosynthetic prokaryotes appeared before the aero

Benzene and ether non-polar or polar substances, Q. Are organic solvents li...

Q. Are organic solvents like benzene and ether non-polar or polar substances? the ethers and Benzene are molecules without electrically charged portions and thus they are non-p

What are age pyramids, What are age pyramids? Age pyramids are graphica...

What are age pyramids? Age pyramids are graphical representations in form of superposed rectangles every representing the number of individuals contained in age ranges into whi

Standardization of copper sulphate solution, It involves the standardizatio...

It involves the standardization of copper sulphate solution. This is same as done in the previous activity. 1)  Pipette accurately 5 ml of Solution A and Solution B in conical f

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd