What is the basic structure of the hiv virus, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is the basic structure of the HIV virus? What is the function of the glycoproteins of its envelope?

HIV is an RNA virus. In its core there are two strands of RNA and reverse transcriptase molecules. The core is covered by a capsid, a layer of proteins. The capsid then is covered by an envelope having glycoproteins and lipids.

The glycoproteins of the HIV envelope are located on the outer surface of the virus and they are responsible for the recognition of the cells to be infected (the HIV host cell is the CD4 lymphocyte) and for the adhesion of the virus to the cell membrane. (CD4 is a receptor glycoprotein of the outer membrane of some lymphocytes).

 


Related Discussions:- What is the basic structure of the hiv virus

What is embryonic origin of the nervous system in vertebrate, How does the ...

How does the embryo turn from gastrula into neurula? How is the neural tube formed? What is the embryonic origin of the nervous system in vertebrates? The neurula stage is divi

The stem cells -pulp tissue revascularization, The Stem Cells The Stem ...

The Stem Cells The Stem Cells are undifferentiated mesenchymal cells that can proliferate and differentiate into many other types of cells.These are Clonogenic cells capable of

How is the blood typing concerning the abo system, How is the blood typing ...

How is the blood typing concerning the ABO system and the Rh usually done? In the blood typing for the ABO system and the Rh system a blood sample is collected from the person

Blood pressure with the phenomena of systole and diastole, Q. What is the r...

Q. What is the relation between the maximum and the minimum blood pressure with the phenomena of systole and diastole? A minimum blood pressure is the pressure on the wall of t

Types of stem cells-pulp tissue revascularization, Embryonic stem cells: c...

Embryonic stem cells: can differentiate into all cell types of the specialized embryonic tissues when given sufficient and necessary stimulation for a specific cell type, e.g. Plu

What are the identical proteins, Q. Are proteins with the same number of ea...

Q. Are proteins with the same number of each dissimilar amino acid that forms them necessarily identical proteins? Even if many proteins have the same number of each different

Acetylcholine, Acetylcholine is the chemical released at neuromuscular jun...

Acetylcholine is the chemical released at neuromuscular junctions which binds to receptors on the surface of the plasma membrane of the muscle cells, creating an electrical impuls

Determine the diet chart for adolescents, Determine the Diet chart for Adol...

Determine the Diet chart for Adolescents? For adolescents, other than points covered above, there are two more important points of considerations. Inanition Fad diets

Explain typical components of a closed circulatory system, What are the typ...

What are the typical components of a closed circulatory system? The typical components of the closed circulatory system are the blood vessels within which blood circulates (vei

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd