What is the basic structure of the hiv virus, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is the basic structure of the HIV virus? What is the function of the glycoproteins of its envelope?

HIV is an RNA virus. In its core there are two strands of RNA and reverse transcriptase molecules. The core is covered by a capsid, a layer of proteins. The capsid then is covered by an envelope having glycoproteins and lipids.

The glycoproteins of the HIV envelope are located on the outer surface of the virus and they are responsible for the recognition of the cells to be infected (the HIV host cell is the CD4 lymphocyte) and for the adhesion of the virus to the cell membrane. (CD4 is a receptor glycoprotein of the outer membrane of some lymphocytes).

 


Related Discussions:- What is the basic structure of the hiv virus

Explain about the derived proteins, Explain about the Derived Proteins? ...

Explain about the Derived Proteins? These are not naturally taking place proteins and are obtained from simple proteins by the action of enzymes and chemical agents, heat, mech

Describe about the term - neuropsychological assessment, Describe about the...

Describe about the term - Neuropsychological assessment Neuropsychological assessment has its roots in neurology, the branch of medicine that focuses on the nervous system and

Human population-historical overview, Human Population-Historical Overview ...

Human Population-Historical Overview Throughout history, the human population has been quite small. It has grown relatively slowly and even experienced occasional declines. Fi

Explain crossing over in genetics, Explain Crossing Over in genetics? C...

Explain Crossing Over in genetics? Crossing over is when the arms of homologous chromosomes exchange segments (and therefore genes) with each other. Recall that one of the homo

Define food behaviour - public nutrition, Define Food Behaviour - Public Nu...

Define Food Behaviour - Public Nutrition? Food is not merely a means to survival but the fuel that drives the human body and the economic engine. What influences what we decide

What is neurological complications congenital heart disease, What is Neurol...

What is Neurological Complications of Congenital Heart Disease ? Neurological complications contribute substantially to mortality and morbidity from congenital heart disease.

Spinal nerves, Spinal nerves: They take their origin from the spinal...

Spinal nerves: They take their origin from the spinal cord. They are the mixed nerves having both sensory and motor fibres. There are 31 pairs of spinal nerves. The se

What are the illustrations of the civil law, What are the illustrations of ...

What are the illustrations of the civil law? Illustrations of the civil law: Illustrations of civil actions are defamation of breach, character of contract, trespassing or

Describe in detail about the psychological testing, Describe in detail abou...

Describe in detail about the Psychological Testing Psychological testing is the third source of information about the child, and the source most often equated with neuropsychol

What is electrocardiogarm, Q. What is Electrocardiogarm? Poor R-wave pr...

Q. What is Electrocardiogarm? Poor R-wave progression, in precordial leads, or q-waves in anterior leads. Intraventricular conduction defects, esqecially LBBB are common. There

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd