What is reaction specificity, Biology

Assignment Help:

Reaction specificity

Some  enzymes  catalyze only one  reaction  acting  on  a specific substrate. Example: urease  and  catalase  acts  only  on  urea and  hydrogen peroxide, respectively. This is also called absolute specificity.

Many  enzymes  can  catalyze same type of reactions  (phosphate  transfer, oxidation-reduction, hydrolysis etc.)  in  several  structurally-related compounds. Example: carboxypeptidase  acts on protein chains and removes one amino acid at a time from the C-terminal, irrespective of the nature of zimino acid.

 A substrate caa undergo many reactions but in a specific reaction, an enzyme will catitlyze  only one  of  these reactions.  Example:  citrate  synthase  converts oxaloacetate to citrate in  the presence of acetyl-CoA. But,  in  absence of acetyl-  CoA, oxaloacetate is acted  upon  by  a different enzyme malate  dehydrogenase with the formation of malate.

 


Related Discussions:- What is reaction specificity

Respiration, Define respiration in animals

Define respiration in animals

Explain alterations occurring in nuts and oilseeds, Alterations occurring i...

Alterations occurring in nuts and oilseeds Some oilseeds have acquired a great significance in the large-scale industrial production of edible oils.  You have already studied t

Determine the phylum annelida to arthropods, What is the morphological char...

What is the morphological characteristic that evolutionarily approximates the beings of the phylum Annelida to arthropods? The metameric feature, i.e., the body segmentation in

What are the major factors of colloidal dispersion, What are the major fact...

What are the major factors of colloidal dispersion The adsorption of ions by colloidal particles is a major factor in stabilizing a colloidal dispersion, since the colloidal pa

Show the model of behaviour change, Behavior Change Communication (BCC) int...

Behavior Change Communication (BCC) interventions that address diabetes mellitus are designed to promote behaviors that prevent diabetes and complications of diabetes. Behavior cha

State the types of blood vessels, Blood Vessels There are three types o...

Blood Vessels There are three types of blood vessels. They are: 1) Arteries: Arteries carry blood from heart to different organs. They have thick wall. 2) Veins: Vein

Solubility, Solubility You are aware that gases are soluble in liquid...

Solubility You are aware that gases are soluble in liquid. Solubility of a gas in a liquid depends on the partial pressure, temperature and presence of other solutes. Table

Advantages and disadvantages of organizational charts, Advantages and Disad...

Advantages and Disadvantages: of Organizational Charts Advantages  a)  Defining the Organizational Relationship Without a,chart, many people might view the organization as

How shigellosis diseases occur in humans, How shigellosis diseases occur in...

How shigellosis diseases occur in humans Occurrence: Poor personal hygiene is a  common factor in food borne shigellosis, with shellfish, fruits and vegetables, chicken and sal

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd