What is reaction specificity, Biology

Assignment Help:

Reaction specificity

Some  enzymes  catalyze only one  reaction  acting  on  a specific substrate. Example: urease  and  catalase  acts  only  on  urea and  hydrogen peroxide, respectively. This is also called absolute specificity.

Many  enzymes  can  catalyze same type of reactions  (phosphate  transfer, oxidation-reduction, hydrolysis etc.)  in  several  structurally-related compounds. Example: carboxypeptidase  acts on protein chains and removes one amino acid at a time from the C-terminal, irrespective of the nature of zimino acid.

 A substrate caa undergo many reactions but in a specific reaction, an enzyme will catitlyze  only one  of  these reactions.  Example:  citrate  synthase  converts oxaloacetate to citrate in  the presence of acetyl-CoA. But,  in  absence of acetyl-  CoA, oxaloacetate is acted  upon  by  a different enzyme malate  dehydrogenase with the formation of malate.

 


Related Discussions:- What is reaction specificity

Annelida, what are the unique characteristics of a flatworm

what are the unique characteristics of a flatworm

What is the vector of chagas disease, What is the vector of Chagas' disease...

What is the vector of Chagas' disease? How is the disease transmitted? The vector of Chagas' disease is its middle host, a triatomine bug. The major species is Triatoma infesta

How big of container would need to hold, Assume you were given a mixture co...

Assume you were given a mixture consisting of one molecule each of all possible sequences of a smallish protein of molecular weight 4800 daltons. If the average molecular weight of

Threshold for an action potential in neuron a, Neuron A is a healthy neuron...

Neuron A is a healthy neuron with all the usual ion channels.  When at rest with a membrane voltage of R millivolts, neuron A produces no action potentials.  The voltage thresh

Explain Objectives of root-end resection apicoectomy, Explain Objectives of...

Explain Objectives of Root-End Resection Apicoectomy a) Removal of untreated apical portion of the root, b) Enable the obturator to determine the cause of failure,  c) To

Explain about the deranged lipid profile, Explain about the Deranged lipid ...

Explain about the Deranged lipid profile? Lipids, as you are already aware, are important dietary constituents that include fats, steroids, phospholipids and glycolipids. A num

What happens to denatured enzyme regarding it functionality, What happens t...

What happens to a denatured enzyme regarding its functionality? How can that result be explained with the help of the lock and key model? According to the lock and key model th

What is S shaped incision, Q. What is S shaped incision? The S - shaped...

Q. What is S shaped incision? The S - shaped incision is indicated where a papilla needs to be developed and was first described by Palacci. This type of incision is essentiall

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd