What is reaction specificity, Biology

Assignment Help:

Reaction specificity

Some  enzymes  catalyze only one  reaction  acting  on  a specific substrate. Example: urease  and  catalase  acts  only  on  urea and  hydrogen peroxide, respectively. This is also called absolute specificity.

Many  enzymes  can  catalyze same type of reactions  (phosphate  transfer, oxidation-reduction, hydrolysis etc.)  in  several  structurally-related compounds. Example: carboxypeptidase  acts on protein chains and removes one amino acid at a time from the C-terminal, irrespective of the nature of zimino acid.

 A substrate caa undergo many reactions but in a specific reaction, an enzyme will catitlyze  only one  of  these reactions.  Example:  citrate  synthase  converts oxaloacetate to citrate in  the presence of acetyl-CoA. But,  in  absence of acetyl-  CoA, oxaloacetate is acted  upon  by  a different enzyme malate  dehydrogenase with the formation of malate.

 


Related Discussions:- What is reaction specificity

What is the central dogma of molecular biology, What is the central dogma o...

What is the central dogma of molecular biology? Succinctly (and clearly) describe the concept.

Uricotelism, Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Responding variable, what is the responding variable in catalyst to change ...

what is the responding variable in catalyst to change oil molecules

Can it be influenced by environmental factors, Variation exhibited in share...

Variation exhibited in shared traits present in a population is due to alleles of the shared genes. can be influenced by interactions of alleles of multiple genes. Can be influence

Representatives of the echinoderm phylum, Q. What are some representatives ...

Q. What are some representatives of the echinoderm phylum? Starfishes, sea urchins, sea cucumbers (holothurians) and brittle stars are examples of echinoderms.

Do bacteria cells have a nucleus, Q. Do bacteria cells have a nucleus? ...

Q. Do bacteria cells have a nucleus? In bacteria the genetic material is dispersed in the cytosol and there is no inner membrane that delimits a nucleus.

State three main ways in which the body uses food, State three main ways in...

State three main ways in which the body uses food. The body uses food (i) for energy, (ii) for growth (making new cells), (iii) repairing or replacing tissues.

Explain cap site, Cap site Two usages are given below: 1] In eukaryotes...

Cap site Two usages are given below: 1] In eukaryotes, the cap site is position in the gene at which transcription begins, and really should be called the "transcription initia

Explain dose-scaling, Dose-scaling Toxicological equivalent doses in a...

Dose-scaling Toxicological equivalent doses in animals and humans are a debatable issue. The Joint FAOIWHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA) and Joint FA01 WHO Meetin

Global air circulation, Global Air Circulation The major wind systems o...

Global Air Circulation The major wind systems of the earth result because large masses of air around the earth's equator are forced to rise from the bottom due to surface heati

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd