What is reaction specificity, Biology

Assignment Help:

Reaction specificity

Some  enzymes  catalyze only one  reaction  acting  on  a specific substrate. Example: urease  and  catalase  acts  only  on  urea and  hydrogen peroxide, respectively. This is also called absolute specificity.

Many  enzymes  can  catalyze same type of reactions  (phosphate  transfer, oxidation-reduction, hydrolysis etc.)  in  several  structurally-related compounds. Example: carboxypeptidase  acts on protein chains and removes one amino acid at a time from the C-terminal, irrespective of the nature of zimino acid.

 A substrate caa undergo many reactions but in a specific reaction, an enzyme will catitlyze  only one  of  these reactions.  Example:  citrate  synthase  converts oxaloacetate to citrate in  the presence of acetyl-CoA. But,  in  absence of acetyl-  CoA, oxaloacetate is acted  upon  by  a different enzyme malate  dehydrogenase with the formation of malate.

 


Related Discussions:- What is reaction specificity

Temporary partial disability - injury from an accident, Temporary Partial D...

Temporary Partial Disability - Injury from an Accident Such types of injuries which are easily recoverable and may not incapacitate the victim to perform duty apart from for

Objectives of eyelids-lacrimal apparatus-tear film dynamics, Define the obj...

Define the objectives of eyelids, lacrimal apparatus and tear film dynamics. By familiar with section, you should be capable to understand: a. All the functions of the eyeli

What is gestational diabetes, Q. What is Gestational Diabetes? When a p...

Q. What is Gestational Diabetes? When a pregnant woman develops diabetes, it is known as gestational diabetes. It occurs in only 1% of the pregnant women. Pregnant women who ha

Microfilaments - cytoskeletal structures, MICROFILAMENTS Discovered ...

MICROFILAMENTS Discovered by Pelvitz. These are smallest cell structure. These are non-living structures. These are solid structures, consists of actin protein (c

Explain receptor proteins, Explain Receptor Proteins These are built in...

Explain Receptor Proteins These are built into the membrane of a nerve cell and they detect chemical signals released by other nerve cells. Receptor proteins are involved in

What is classic repair in ventricular aneurysm, Classic Repair (Linear repa...

Classic Repair (Linear repair) :  The operation is done under cardio pulmonary bypass, through median sternotomy. If additional CABG is required, conduit harvesting is done.

What is an evolutionary explanatory hypothesis, Q. What is an evolutionary ...

Q. What is an evolutionary explanatory hypothesis for the secretion by the heart of a hormone that regulates the renal function? Which is that hormone? The renal regulator horm

Show examples of cnidarians, Q. What are few examples of cnidarians? In whi...

Q. What are few examples of cnidarians? In which environments can these animals be found? Hydra, Jellyfish, sea anemones and corals are good examples. All of them are aquatic,

Physical lay out, Physical Lay Out: Physical lay out of the nursing un...

Physical Lay Out: Physical lay out of the nursing unit should be planned and built in such a manner so that it helps the head nurse to discharge her duties/carry  out her resp

Explain the ethical decisions in nutrition care, Some of  the  situations  ...

Some of  the  situations  that  concern ethical decisions in nutrition care are as follows: Difficulty of adequate nutritional support of malnourished patients, a) A problem

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd