What is reaction specificity, Biology

Assignment Help:

Reaction specificity

Some  enzymes  catalyze only one  reaction  acting  on  a specific substrate. Example: urease  and  catalase  acts  only  on  urea and  hydrogen peroxide, respectively. This is also called absolute specificity.

Many  enzymes  can  catalyze same type of reactions  (phosphate  transfer, oxidation-reduction, hydrolysis etc.)  in  several  structurally-related compounds. Example: carboxypeptidase  acts on protein chains and removes one amino acid at a time from the C-terminal, irrespective of the nature of zimino acid.

 A substrate caa undergo many reactions but in a specific reaction, an enzyme will catitlyze  only one  of  these reactions.  Example:  citrate  synthase  converts oxaloacetate to citrate in  the presence of acetyl-CoA. But,  in  absence of acetyl-  CoA, oxaloacetate is acted  upon  by  a different enzyme malate  dehydrogenase with the formation of malate.

 


Related Discussions:- What is reaction specificity

Genetics what is this type of gene frequency change called, An hypothesis f...

An hypothesis for the extinction of the dinosaurs is that the earth had been hit by a gigantic meteor that caused the death of those big reptiles. In that case the entire genetic p

Explain about the shade drying, Explain about the Shade Drying? Shade d...

Explain about the Shade Drying? Shade drying is carried out for products which can lose their colour and/or turn brown if put in direct sunlight. Products that have naturally v

Muscle tissue that contracts and relaxes the heart chambers, Q. Which is th...

Q. Which is the kind of muscle tissue that contracts and relaxes the heart chambers? The myocardium of the heart is made of cardiac striated muscle tissue.

What are the organic chemical groups, Q. What are the organic chemical grou...

Q. What are the organic chemical groups that describe carbohydrates? How are carbohydrates classified according to the presence of those groups? Carbohydrates are also known as

Define the food pricing, Define the Food Pricing? The pricing of the fo...

Define the Food Pricing? The pricing of the food products bought by the consumer is subject to multifarious factors. Each of the factors as discussed below can affect the prici

Blood sampling , BLOOD SAMPLING : In blood sampling, the skin is deliberat...

BLOOD SAMPLING : In blood sampling, the skin is deliberately punctured in order to take a blood sample for analysis. If this is done carelessly, it is easy for microorganisms eith

Gonad glands, what are the gonad gland disorders and what do they do

what are the gonad gland disorders and what do they do

What is circulation, What is circulation? Circulation is the movement o...

What is circulation? Circulation is the movement of substances as nutrients and gases within blood vessels and cavities all by the organism.

Define about fusarium - identification of fungi and yeast, Define about the...

Define about the Fusarium - Identification of Fungi and Yeasts? Classification Kingdom - Mycetae Division - Amastigomycotina Subdivision - Deuteromycotina Class - D

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd