User Account

All Pages

What is Oscillating Sort?, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:
For the Oscillating sort to be applied, it is necessary for the tapes to be readable in both directions and able to be quickly reversed. The oscillating sort is superior to the polyphase for more than 6 tape units. The oscillating sort derives its name from the fact that the sort is performed by oscillating between distributions and merging. Rather than distribute all the inputs to the tapes and then commence merging, some of the inputs are distributed, then merged, and then more are distributed. The sort works exactly if the number of initial runs is a power of T - 1 where T is the number of working tapes used in the sort. When the number of initial runs is not a power of T -1 it is assumed that dummy runs are present to make up the difference.

Principle: Distribute all the inputs to the tapes and then commence merging. Some of the inputs are distributed, and then merged, and then more are distributed. This process is repeated till a sorted list is obtained.

Algorithm:

1. Let A be the given list of N unsorted elements.

2. Let T be the number of working tapes and R be the number of runs.

3. Initialize an index variable I ß 2.

4. Distribute T - 1 runs one in each working tape leaving T[I] empty.

5. Merge the above runs and put the new run in T[I].

6. Increment the value of I.

7. Repeat steps 4 to 6 till all inputs are exhausted.

8. The runs of equal length are merged and placed in empty tape.

In this example, five tapes are used with four of them considered as the working tapes. The first one simply holds the input. Step 2 shows the first distribution phase in which records with values 14, 26, and 3 are distributed on tapes 3, 4 and 5 respectively. In step 3 these are merged backward and the run (3 14 26) is placed on tape 2. Once more distribution is done in step 4 leaving 15 on tape 2, 6 on tape 4, and 35 on tape 5. These are merged again and placed on tape 3. Step 6 is the final distribution phase placing 19, 28 and 22 on tapes 2, 3 and 5 respectively. In step 7 these are merged and placed on tape 4. At this point the inputs are exhausted and have three runs of equal length. These three runs are merged and placed on tape 5.

Related Discussions:- What is Oscillating Sort?

Graph traversal, 1) Which graph traversal uses a queue to hold vertices whi...

1) Which graph traversal uses a queue to hold vertices which are to be processed next ? 2) Which of the graph traversal is recursive by nature? 3) For a dense graph, Prim's a

Advanced data structures - splay trees, This is a unit of which targeted on...

This is a unit of which targeted on the emerging data structures. Red- Black trees, Splay trees, AA-trees & Treaps are introduced. The learner must explore the possibilities of app

Stacks, Q. Explain w hat are the stacks? How can we use the stacks  to chec...

Q. Explain w hat are the stacks? How can we use the stacks  to check whether an expression is correctly parentheses or not. For example (()) is well formed but (() or )()( is not w

Branch and bound algorithm, Suppose we have a set of N agents and a set of ...

Suppose we have a set of N agents and a set of N tasks.Each agent can only perform exactly one task and there is a cost associated with each assignment. We would like to find out a

Data structures, #quCreate a flowchart to show the process that will allow ...

#quCreate a flowchart to show the process that will allow the implementation of Queue, Enqueue, and Dequeue operations.estion..

Explain in brief about the container, Explain in brief about the Container ...

Explain in brief about the Container An entity which holds finitely many other entities. Just as containers such as boxes, baskets, bags, pails, cans, drawers, and so for

File organisation, File organisation might be described as a method of stor...

File organisation might be described as a method of storing records in file. Also, the subsequent implications approaching these records can be accessed. Given are the factors invo

Need help with working out. I dont really get it, Suppose there are exactly...

Suppose there are exactly five packet switches (Figure 4) between a sending host and a receiving host connected by a virtual circuit line (shown as dotted line in figure 4). The tr

Conversion of general trees to binary trees, Taking a suitable example expl...

Taking a suitable example explains how a general tree can be shown as a Binary Tree. Conversion of general trees to binary trees: A general tree can be changed into an equiv

Representing sparse matrix in memory using array, Q. What do you understand...

Q. What do you understand by the term sparse matrix? How sparse matrix is stored in the memory of a computer? Write down the function to find out the transpose of a sparse matrix u

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd