User Account

All Pages

What is Oscillating Sort?, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:
For the Oscillating sort to be applied, it is necessary for the tapes to be readable in both directions and able to be quickly reversed. The oscillating sort is superior to the polyphase for more than 6 tape units. The oscillating sort derives its name from the fact that the sort is performed by oscillating between distributions and merging. Rather than distribute all the inputs to the tapes and then commence merging, some of the inputs are distributed, then merged, and then more are distributed. The sort works exactly if the number of initial runs is a power of T - 1 where T is the number of working tapes used in the sort. When the number of initial runs is not a power of T -1 it is assumed that dummy runs are present to make up the difference.

Principle: Distribute all the inputs to the tapes and then commence merging. Some of the inputs are distributed, and then merged, and then more are distributed. This process is repeated till a sorted list is obtained.

Algorithm:

1. Let A be the given list of N unsorted elements.

2. Let T be the number of working tapes and R be the number of runs.

3. Initialize an index variable I ß 2.

4. Distribute T - 1 runs one in each working tape leaving T[I] empty.

5. Merge the above runs and put the new run in T[I].

6. Increment the value of I.

7. Repeat steps 4 to 6 till all inputs are exhausted.

8. The runs of equal length are merged and placed in empty tape.

In this example, five tapes are used with four of them considered as the working tapes. The first one simply holds the input. Step 2 shows the first distribution phase in which records with values 14, 26, and 3 are distributed on tapes 3, 4 and 5 respectively. In step 3 these are merged backward and the run (3 14 26) is placed on tape 2. Once more distribution is done in step 4 leaving 15 on tape 2, 6 on tape 4, and 35 on tape 5. These are merged again and placed on tape 3. Step 6 is the final distribution phase placing 19, 28 and 22 on tapes 2, 3 and 5 respectively. In step 7 these are merged and placed on tape 4. At this point the inputs are exhausted and have three runs of equal length. These three runs are merged and placed on tape 5.

Related Discussions:- What is Oscillating Sort?

Depth first traversal, A depth-first traversal of a tree visits a nodefirst...

A depth-first traversal of a tree visits a nodefirst and then recursively visits the subtrees of that node. Similarly, depth-first traversal of a graph visits a vertex and then rec

Using array to execute the queue structure, Q. Using array to execute the q...

Q. Using array to execute the queue structure, write down an algorithm/program to (i) Insert an element in the queue. (ii) Delete an element from the queue.

Name the four data type groups, There are four data type groups:  I...

There are four data type groups:  Integer kepts whole numbers and signed numbers Floating-point Stores real numbers (fractional values). Perfect for storing bank deposit

#title.state charts., explain two strategies to implement state charts with...

explain two strategies to implement state charts with the help of an example of each.

Advantages of first in first out method, Advantages of First in First out (...

Advantages of First in First out (FIFO) Costing Advantages claimed for first in first  out (FIFO)  costing method are: 1. Materials used are drawn from the cost record in

Complexity of a program, how to calculate complexity of a program

how to calculate complexity of a program

Breadth first traversal, The data structure needed for Breadth First Traver...

The data structure needed for Breadth First Traversal on a graph is Queue

Basic organization of computer system, what happen''s in my computer when ...

what happen''s in my computer when i input any passage

ALGORITHMS, WRITE AN ALGORITHM TO READ TWO NUMBERS AND PRINT THE LOWER VALU...

WRITE AN ALGORITHM TO READ TWO NUMBERS AND PRINT THE LOWER VALUE

Define the term array, Define the term array. An array is a way to refe...

Define the term array. An array is a way to reference a series of memory locations using the same name. Each memory location is represented by an array element. An  array eleme

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd