User Account

All Pages

What is Oscillating Sort?, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:
For the Oscillating sort to be applied, it is necessary for the tapes to be readable in both directions and able to be quickly reversed. The oscillating sort is superior to the polyphase for more than 6 tape units. The oscillating sort derives its name from the fact that the sort is performed by oscillating between distributions and merging. Rather than distribute all the inputs to the tapes and then commence merging, some of the inputs are distributed, then merged, and then more are distributed. The sort works exactly if the number of initial runs is a power of T - 1 where T is the number of working tapes used in the sort. When the number of initial runs is not a power of T -1 it is assumed that dummy runs are present to make up the difference.

Principle: Distribute all the inputs to the tapes and then commence merging. Some of the inputs are distributed, and then merged, and then more are distributed. This process is repeated till a sorted list is obtained.

Algorithm:

1. Let A be the given list of N unsorted elements.

2. Let T be the number of working tapes and R be the number of runs.

3. Initialize an index variable I ß 2.

4. Distribute T - 1 runs one in each working tape leaving T[I] empty.

5. Merge the above runs and put the new run in T[I].

6. Increment the value of I.

7. Repeat steps 4 to 6 till all inputs are exhausted.

8. The runs of equal length are merged and placed in empty tape.

In this example, five tapes are used with four of them considered as the working tapes. The first one simply holds the input. Step 2 shows the first distribution phase in which records with values 14, 26, and 3 are distributed on tapes 3, 4 and 5 respectively. In step 3 these are merged backward and the run (3 14 26) is placed on tape 2. Once more distribution is done in step 4 leaving 15 on tape 2, 6 on tape 4, and 35 on tape 5. These are merged again and placed on tape 3. Step 6 is the final distribution phase placing 19, 28 and 22 on tapes 2, 3 and 5 respectively. In step 7 these are merged and placed on tape 4. At this point the inputs are exhausted and have three runs of equal length. These three runs are merged and placed on tape 5.

Related Discussions:- What is Oscillating Sort?

Pest control program, PART- Pest Control Program Prepare a Pest Contro...

PART- Pest Control Program Prepare a Pest Control Program for the facility that will address the management of Rodents, Insects and Birds. Your Pest Control Program should

Explain arrays, Arrays :- To execute a stack we need a variable called top,...

Arrays :- To execute a stack we need a variable called top, that holds the index of the top element of stack and an array to hold the part of the stack.

Stack, implement multiple stacks ina single dimensional array. write algori...

implement multiple stacks ina single dimensional array. write algorithams for various stack operation for them.

Comparisions and assignments in worst case, Q. Calculate that how many key ...

Q. Calculate that how many key comparisons and assignments an insertion sort makes in its worst case?        Ans: The worst case performance occurs in insertion

Operations on sequential files, Insertion: Records has to be inserted at t...

Insertion: Records has to be inserted at the place dictated by the sequence of keys. As is obvious, direct insertions into the main data file would lead to frequent rebuilding of

frequenty count of function, Ask question find frequency count of function...

Ask question find frequency count of function- {for(i=1;i {for(j=1;j {for(k=1;k } } }

Algorithm, Define what an algorithm is and outline the characteristics of a...

Define what an algorithm is and outline the characteristics of a good algorithm.

Hashing and five popular hashing functions, Q. Explain the term hashing? Ex...

Q. Explain the term hashing? Explain any five well known hash functions.                         Ans: Hashing method provides us the direct access of record from the f

Dqueue, how can i delete from deque while deletion is restricted from one e...

how can i delete from deque while deletion is restricted from one end

DAA, what do we use asymptotic notation in study of algorithm?Describe vari...

what do we use asymptotic notation in study of algorithm?Describe various asymptotic notation and give their significance.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd