User Account

All Pages

What is Oscillating Sort?, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:
For the Oscillating sort to be applied, it is necessary for the tapes to be readable in both directions and able to be quickly reversed. The oscillating sort is superior to the polyphase for more than 6 tape units. The oscillating sort derives its name from the fact that the sort is performed by oscillating between distributions and merging. Rather than distribute all the inputs to the tapes and then commence merging, some of the inputs are distributed, then merged, and then more are distributed. The sort works exactly if the number of initial runs is a power of T - 1 where T is the number of working tapes used in the sort. When the number of initial runs is not a power of T -1 it is assumed that dummy runs are present to make up the difference.

Principle: Distribute all the inputs to the tapes and then commence merging. Some of the inputs are distributed, and then merged, and then more are distributed. This process is repeated till a sorted list is obtained.

Algorithm:

1. Let A be the given list of N unsorted elements.

2. Let T be the number of working tapes and R be the number of runs.

3. Initialize an index variable I ß 2.

4. Distribute T - 1 runs one in each working tape leaving T[I] empty.

5. Merge the above runs and put the new run in T[I].

6. Increment the value of I.

7. Repeat steps 4 to 6 till all inputs are exhausted.

8. The runs of equal length are merged and placed in empty tape.

In this example, five tapes are used with four of them considered as the working tapes. The first one simply holds the input. Step 2 shows the first distribution phase in which records with values 14, 26, and 3 are distributed on tapes 3, 4 and 5 respectively. In step 3 these are merged backward and the run (3 14 26) is placed on tape 2. Once more distribution is done in step 4 leaving 15 on tape 2, 6 on tape 4, and 35 on tape 5. These are merged again and placed on tape 3. Step 6 is the final distribution phase placing 19, 28 and 22 on tapes 2, 3 and 5 respectively. In step 7 these are merged and placed on tape 4. At this point the inputs are exhausted and have three runs of equal length. These three runs are merged and placed on tape 5.

Related Discussions:- What is Oscillating Sort?

Circular linked list, In a circular linked list There is no beginning a...

In a circular linked list There is no beginning and no end.

Write an algorithm to illustrate this repeated calculation, The below formu...

The below formula is used to calculate n: n = (x * x)/ (1 - x). Value x = 0 is used to stop the algorithm. Calculation is repeated using values of x until value x = 0 is input. The

Explain Hashing, What do you mean by hashing? Hashing gives the direct ...

What do you mean by hashing? Hashing gives the direct access of record from the file no matter where the record is in the file. This is possible with the help of a hashing func

Sorting, Define Hashing. Store the following values in a hash table of tabl...

Define Hashing. Store the following values in a hash table of table size 11 using division method: 25, 42, 96, 101, 102, 162, and 197. In case of collision, use other hash functio

The complexity ladder, The complexity Ladder: T(n) = O(1). It is ca...

The complexity Ladder: T(n) = O(1). It is called constant growth. T(n) does not raise at all as a function of n, it is a constant. For illustration, array access has this c

Explain the array and linked list implementation of stack, Question 1. ...

Question 1. How can you find out the end of a String? Write an algorithm to find out the substring of a string. 2. Explain the insertion and deletion operation of linked lis

Kruskals algorithm, Krushkal's algorithm uses the concept of forest of tree...

Krushkal's algorithm uses the concept of forest of trees. At first the forest contains n single node trees (and no edges). At each of the step, we add on one (the cheapest one) edg

Define big oh notation, Big oh notation (O) : The upper bound for the funct...

Big oh notation (O) : The upper bound for the function 'f' is given by the big oh notation (O). Considering 'g' to be a function from the non-negative integers to the positive real

Algorithm, Algorithm to find sum of square of a number

Algorithm to find sum of square of a number

Explain floyds algorithm, Explain Floyd's algorithm It is convenient to...

Explain Floyd's algorithm It is convenient to record the lengths of shortest paths in an n by n matrix D known as the  distance matrix: the element d ij   in the i th   row an

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd