User Account

All Pages

What is Oscillating Sort?, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:
For the Oscillating sort to be applied, it is necessary for the tapes to be readable in both directions and able to be quickly reversed. The oscillating sort is superior to the polyphase for more than 6 tape units. The oscillating sort derives its name from the fact that the sort is performed by oscillating between distributions and merging. Rather than distribute all the inputs to the tapes and then commence merging, some of the inputs are distributed, then merged, and then more are distributed. The sort works exactly if the number of initial runs is a power of T - 1 where T is the number of working tapes used in the sort. When the number of initial runs is not a power of T -1 it is assumed that dummy runs are present to make up the difference.

Principle: Distribute all the inputs to the tapes and then commence merging. Some of the inputs are distributed, and then merged, and then more are distributed. This process is repeated till a sorted list is obtained.

Algorithm:

1. Let A be the given list of N unsorted elements.

2. Let T be the number of working tapes and R be the number of runs.

3. Initialize an index variable I ß 2.

4. Distribute T - 1 runs one in each working tape leaving T[I] empty.

5. Merge the above runs and put the new run in T[I].

6. Increment the value of I.

7. Repeat steps 4 to 6 till all inputs are exhausted.

8. The runs of equal length are merged and placed in empty tape.

In this example, five tapes are used with four of them considered as the working tapes. The first one simply holds the input. Step 2 shows the first distribution phase in which records with values 14, 26, and 3 are distributed on tapes 3, 4 and 5 respectively. In step 3 these are merged backward and the run (3 14 26) is placed on tape 2. Once more distribution is done in step 4 leaving 15 on tape 2, 6 on tape 4, and 35 on tape 5. These are merged again and placed on tape 3. Step 6 is the final distribution phase placing 19, 28 and 22 on tapes 2, 3 and 5 respectively. In step 7 these are merged and placed on tape 4. At this point the inputs are exhausted and have three runs of equal length. These three runs are merged and placed on tape 5.

Related Discussions:- What is Oscillating Sort?

Perform depth -first search, You are given two jugs, a 4-gallon one and a 3...

You are given two jugs, a 4-gallon one and a 3-gallon one. Neither has any measuring marker on it. There is a tap that can be used to fill the jugs with water. How can you get exac

Travelling sales person, explanation with algorithm

explanation with algorithm

Explain the bubble sort algorithm, Explain the bubble sort algorithm. ...

Explain the bubble sort algorithm. Answer This algorithm is used for sorting a list. It makes use of a temporary variable for swapping. It compares two numbers at an insta

The game tree, An interesting application or implementation of trees is the...

An interesting application or implementation of trees is the playing of games such as tie-tac-toe, chess, nim, kalam, chess, go etc. We can depict the sequence of possible moves

Explain stacks, What are stacks? A stack is a data structure that organ...

What are stacks? A stack is a data structure that organizes data similar to how one organizes a pile of coins. The new coin is always placed on the top and the oldest is on the

State the complex reallocation procedure, State the complex reallocation pr...

State the complex reallocation procedure Some languages provide arrays whose sizes are established at run-time and can change during execution. These dynamic arrays have an in

State an algorithm which inputs 3 - digit code for 280 items, A small shop ...

A small shop sells 280 different items. Every item is identified by a 3 - digit code. All items which start with a zero (0) are cards, all items which start with a one (1) are swee

Several operations on a aa-tree, The following are several operations on a ...

The following are several operations on a AA-tree: 1. Searching: Searching is done using an algorithm which is similar to the search algorithm of a binary search tree. 2. Ins

Implementation of multiple queues, Thus far, we have seen the demonstration...

Thus far, we have seen the demonstration of a single queue, but several practical applications in computer science needs several queues. Multi queue is data structure in which mult

Er diagram, Ask queConsider the following functional dependencies: Applican...

Ask queConsider the following functional dependencies: Applicant_ID -> Applicant_Name Applicant_ID -> Applicant_Address Position_ID -> Positoin_Title Position_ID -> Date_Position_O

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd