User Account

All Pages

What is Oscillating Sort?, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:
For the Oscillating sort to be applied, it is necessary for the tapes to be readable in both directions and able to be quickly reversed. The oscillating sort is superior to the polyphase for more than 6 tape units. The oscillating sort derives its name from the fact that the sort is performed by oscillating between distributions and merging. Rather than distribute all the inputs to the tapes and then commence merging, some of the inputs are distributed, then merged, and then more are distributed. The sort works exactly if the number of initial runs is a power of T - 1 where T is the number of working tapes used in the sort. When the number of initial runs is not a power of T -1 it is assumed that dummy runs are present to make up the difference.

Principle: Distribute all the inputs to the tapes and then commence merging. Some of the inputs are distributed, and then merged, and then more are distributed. This process is repeated till a sorted list is obtained.

Algorithm:

1. Let A be the given list of N unsorted elements.

2. Let T be the number of working tapes and R be the number of runs.

3. Initialize an index variable I ß 2.

4. Distribute T - 1 runs one in each working tape leaving T[I] empty.

5. Merge the above runs and put the new run in T[I].

6. Increment the value of I.

7. Repeat steps 4 to 6 till all inputs are exhausted.

8. The runs of equal length are merged and placed in empty tape.

In this example, five tapes are used with four of them considered as the working tapes. The first one simply holds the input. Step 2 shows the first distribution phase in which records with values 14, 26, and 3 are distributed on tapes 3, 4 and 5 respectively. In step 3 these are merged backward and the run (3 14 26) is placed on tape 2. Once more distribution is done in step 4 leaving 15 on tape 2, 6 on tape 4, and 35 on tape 5. These are merged again and placed on tape 3. Step 6 is the final distribution phase placing 19, 28 and 22 on tapes 2, 3 and 5 respectively. In step 7 these are merged and placed on tape 4. At this point the inputs are exhausted and have three runs of equal length. These three runs are merged and placed on tape 5.

Related Discussions:- What is Oscillating Sort?

Deletion of any element from the queue, Program segment for the deletion of...

Program segment for the deletion of any element from the queue delmq(i)  /* Delete any element from queue i */ { int i,x; if ( front[i] == rear[i]) printf("Queue is

Whether a binary tree is a binary search tree or not, Write an algorithm to...

Write an algorithm to test whether a Binary Tree is a Binary Search Tree. The algorithm to test whether a Binary tree is as Binary Search tree is as follows: bstree(*tree) {

Comparisions and assignments in worst case, Q. Calculate that how many key ...

Q. Calculate that how many key comparisons and assignments an insertion sort makes in its worst case?        Ans: The worst case performance occurs in insertion

Algorithm to find maximum and minimum numbers, Give an algorithm to find bo...

Give an algorithm to find both the maximum and minimum of 380 distinct numbers that uses at most 568 comparisons.

Algorithm for finding a key by binary search technique, Q. Write down an al...

Q. Write down an algorithm for finding a key from a sorted list using the binary search technique or method.

Lists, In the previous unit, we have discussed arrays. Arrays are data stru...

In the previous unit, we have discussed arrays. Arrays are data structures of fixed size. Insertion and deletion involves reshuffling of array elements. Thus, array manipulation

Recursion, difference between recursion and iteration

difference between recursion and iteration

Trees, Have you ever thought about the handling of our files in operating s...

Have you ever thought about the handling of our files in operating system? Why do we contain a hierarchical file system? How do files saved & deleted under hierarchical directories

Entity relationship diagram, This question is based on the requirements of ...

This question is based on the requirements of a system to record band bookings at gigs. (A 'gig' is an event at which one or more bands are booked to play). You do not need to know

Explain linked list and its types, Data Structure and Algorithm 1. Exp...

Data Structure and Algorithm 1. Explain linked list and its types. How do you represent linked list in memory? 2. List and elucidate the types of binary tree. 3. Descr

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd