User Account

All Pages

What is Oscillating Sort?, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:
For the Oscillating sort to be applied, it is necessary for the tapes to be readable in both directions and able to be quickly reversed. The oscillating sort is superior to the polyphase for more than 6 tape units. The oscillating sort derives its name from the fact that the sort is performed by oscillating between distributions and merging. Rather than distribute all the inputs to the tapes and then commence merging, some of the inputs are distributed, then merged, and then more are distributed. The sort works exactly if the number of initial runs is a power of T - 1 where T is the number of working tapes used in the sort. When the number of initial runs is not a power of T -1 it is assumed that dummy runs are present to make up the difference.

Principle: Distribute all the inputs to the tapes and then commence merging. Some of the inputs are distributed, and then merged, and then more are distributed. This process is repeated till a sorted list is obtained.

Algorithm:

1. Let A be the given list of N unsorted elements.

2. Let T be the number of working tapes and R be the number of runs.

3. Initialize an index variable I ß 2.

4. Distribute T - 1 runs one in each working tape leaving T[I] empty.

5. Merge the above runs and put the new run in T[I].

6. Increment the value of I.

7. Repeat steps 4 to 6 till all inputs are exhausted.

8. The runs of equal length are merged and placed in empty tape.

In this example, five tapes are used with four of them considered as the working tapes. The first one simply holds the input. Step 2 shows the first distribution phase in which records with values 14, 26, and 3 are distributed on tapes 3, 4 and 5 respectively. In step 3 these are merged backward and the run (3 14 26) is placed on tape 2. Once more distribution is done in step 4 leaving 15 on tape 2, 6 on tape 4, and 35 on tape 5. These are merged again and placed on tape 3. Step 6 is the final distribution phase placing 19, 28 and 22 on tapes 2, 3 and 5 respectively. In step 7 these are merged and placed on tape 4. At this point the inputs are exhausted and have three runs of equal length. These three runs are merged and placed on tape 5.

Related Discussions:- What is Oscillating Sort?

Program segment for quick sort, Illustrates the program segment for Quick s...

Illustrates the program segment for Quick sort. It uses recursion. Program 1: Quick Sort Quicksort(A,m,n) int A[ ],m,n { int i, j, k; if m { i=m; j=n+1; k

State in brief about assertion, State  in brief about assertion Asser...

State  in brief about assertion Assertion: A statement which should be true at a designated point in a program.

Explain the stack, QUESTION Explain the following data structures: ...

QUESTION Explain the following data structures: (a) List (b) Stack (c) Queues Note : your explanation should consist of the definition, operations and examples.

Algorithms, Write an algorithm to print all even numbers in descending orde...

Write an algorithm to print all even numbers in descending order and draw the flowchart

Illustrate hls colour model, HLS Colour Model  This model has the doub...

HLS Colour Model  This model has the double-cone representation shown in Figure 3.40. The three colour parameters in this model are called hue (H), lightness (L), and Saturati

ERM, Hi, can you give me a quote for an E-R diagram

Hi, can you give me a quote for an E-R diagram

All pairs shortest paths algorithm, In the last section, we discussed regar...

In the last section, we discussed regarding shortest path algorithm that starts with a single source and determines shortest path to all vertices in the graph. In this section, we

Define binary tree, Define Binary Tree  A binary tree T is explained as...

Define Binary Tree  A binary tree T is explained as a finite set of nodes that is either empty or having of root and two disjoint binary trees TL, and TR known as, respectively

Binary search, An unsorted array is searched through linear search that sca...

An unsorted array is searched through linear search that scans the array elements one by one until the wanted element is found. The cause for sorting an array is that we search

Single pointer pointing to the tail of the queue, Can a Queue be shown by c...

Can a Queue be shown by circular linked list with only single pointer pointing to the tail of the queue? Yes a Queue can be shown by a circular linked list with only single p

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd