User Account

All Pages

What is Oscillating Sort?, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:
For the Oscillating sort to be applied, it is necessary for the tapes to be readable in both directions and able to be quickly reversed. The oscillating sort is superior to the polyphase for more than 6 tape units. The oscillating sort derives its name from the fact that the sort is performed by oscillating between distributions and merging. Rather than distribute all the inputs to the tapes and then commence merging, some of the inputs are distributed, then merged, and then more are distributed. The sort works exactly if the number of initial runs is a power of T - 1 where T is the number of working tapes used in the sort. When the number of initial runs is not a power of T -1 it is assumed that dummy runs are present to make up the difference.

Principle: Distribute all the inputs to the tapes and then commence merging. Some of the inputs are distributed, and then merged, and then more are distributed. This process is repeated till a sorted list is obtained.

Algorithm:

1. Let A be the given list of N unsorted elements.

2. Let T be the number of working tapes and R be the number of runs.

3. Initialize an index variable I ß 2.

4. Distribute T - 1 runs one in each working tape leaving T[I] empty.

5. Merge the above runs and put the new run in T[I].

6. Increment the value of I.

7. Repeat steps 4 to 6 till all inputs are exhausted.

8. The runs of equal length are merged and placed in empty tape.

In this example, five tapes are used with four of them considered as the working tapes. The first one simply holds the input. Step 2 shows the first distribution phase in which records with values 14, 26, and 3 are distributed on tapes 3, 4 and 5 respectively. In step 3 these are merged backward and the run (3 14 26) is placed on tape 2. Once more distribution is done in step 4 leaving 15 on tape 2, 6 on tape 4, and 35 on tape 5. These are merged again and placed on tape 3. Step 6 is the final distribution phase placing 19, 28 and 22 on tapes 2, 3 and 5 respectively. In step 7 these are merged and placed on tape 4. At this point the inputs are exhausted and have three runs of equal length. These three runs are merged and placed on tape 5.

Related Discussions:- What is Oscillating Sort?

Explain multiplication method, Multiplication Method: The multiplication m...

Multiplication Method: The multiplication method operates in 2 steps. In the 1ststep the key value K is multiplied by a constant A in the range O

Threaded binary tree, i need the full concept of it... please can anyone pr...

i need the full concept of it... please can anyone provide

Explain merge sort, Question 1 Explain the use of algorithms in computing ...

Question 1 Explain the use of algorithms in computing Question 2 Explain time complexity and space complexity of an algorithm Question 3 Explain how you can analyz

Definition of algorithm, Definition of Algorithm Algorithm must have th...

Definition of Algorithm Algorithm must have the following five characteristic features: 1.      Input 2.      Output 3.      Definiteness 4.      Effectiveness 5

Stack, implement multiple stacks ina single dimensional array. write algori...

implement multiple stacks ina single dimensional array. write algorithams for various stack operation for them.

Non-recursive algorithm to traverse a tree in preorder, Write the non-recur...

Write the non-recursive algorithm to traverse a tree in preorder.    The Non- Recursive algorithm for preorder traversal is as follows: Initially  push NULL onto stack and

Storing a sparse matrix in memory, Explain an efficient method of storing a...

Explain an efficient method of storing a sparse matrix in memory. Write a module to find the transpose of the sparse matrix stored in this way. A matrix which contains number o

Programming information system, Describe an algorithm to play the Game of N...

Describe an algorithm to play the Game of Nim using all of the three tools (pseudocode, flowchart, hierarchy chart)

Types of a linked list, A linked list can be of the following types:- ...

A linked list can be of the following types:-  Linear linked list or one way list Doubly linked list or two way list. Circular linked list Header linked list

State about the pre- and post conditions, State about the pre- and post con...

State about the pre- and post conditions Programmers can easily document other pre- and post conditions and class invariants, though, and insert code to check most value preco

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd