What is Oscillating Sort?, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:
For the Oscillating sort to be applied, it is necessary for the tapes to be readable in both directions and able to be quickly reversed. The oscillating sort is superior to the polyphase for more than 6 tape units. The oscillating sort derives its name from the fact that the sort is performed by oscillating between distributions and merging. Rather than distribute all the inputs to the tapes and then commence merging, some of the inputs are distributed, then merged, and then more are distributed. The sort works exactly if the number of initial runs is a power of T - 1 where T is the number of working tapes used in the sort. When the number of initial runs is not a power of T -1 it is assumed that dummy runs are present to make up the difference.

Principle: Distribute all the inputs to the tapes and then commence merging. Some of the inputs are distributed, and then merged, and then more are distributed. This process is repeated till a sorted list is obtained.

Algorithm:

1. Let A be the given list of N unsorted elements.

2. Let T be the number of working tapes and R be the number of runs.

3. Initialize an index variable I ß 2.

4. Distribute T - 1 runs one in each working tape leaving T[I] empty.

5. Merge the above runs and put the new run in T[I].

6. Increment the value of I.

7. Repeat steps 4 to 6 till all inputs are exhausted.

8. The runs of equal length are merged and placed in empty tape.

In this example, five tapes are used with four of them considered as the working tapes. The first one simply holds the input. Step 2 shows the first distribution phase in which records with values 14, 26, and 3 are distributed on tapes 3, 4 and 5 respectively. In step 3 these are merged backward and the run (3 14 26) is placed on tape 2. Once more distribution is done in step 4 leaving 15 on tape 2, 6 on tape 4, and 35 on tape 5. These are merged again and placed on tape 3. Step 6 is the final distribution phase placing 19, 28 and 22 on tapes 2, 3 and 5 respectively. In step 7 these are merged and placed on tape 4. At this point the inputs are exhausted and have three runs of equal length. These three runs are merged and placed on tape 5.

Related Discussions:- What is Oscillating Sort?

Algorithm for linear search, Here,  m represents the unordered array of ele...

Here,  m represents the unordered array of elements n  represents number of elements in the array and el  represents the value to be searched in the list Sep 1: [Initialize]

Algorithm, Algorithm to find sum of square of a number

Algorithm to find sum of square of a number

Example of binary search, Let us assume a file of 5 records that means n = ...

Let us assume a file of 5 records that means n = 5 And k is a sorted array of keys of those 5 records. Let key = 55, low = 0, high = 4 Iteration 1: mid = (0+4)/2 = 2

Time complexity, Run time complexity of an algorithm is depend on

Run time complexity of an algorithm is depend on

For loop, for (i = 0; i sequence of statements } Here, the loop e...

for (i = 0; i sequence of statements } Here, the loop executes n times. Thus, the sequence of statements also executes n times. Since we suppose the time complexity of th

B-TREE and AVL tree diffrance, Explain process of B-TREE and what differen...

Explain process of B-TREE and what difference between AVL Tree Using Algorithms

Data structures, I am looking for assignment help on the topic Data Structu...

I am looking for assignment help on the topic Data Structures. It would be great if anyone help me.

Sequential search of a list is preferred over binary search, What are the c...

What are the conditions under which sequential search of a list is preferred over binary search? Sequential Search is a preferred over binary search when the list is unordered

Illustrate an example of algorithm, Illustrate an example of algorithm ...

Illustrate an example of algorithm Consider that an algorithm is a sequence of steps, not a program. You might use the same algorithm in different programs, or express same alg

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd