User Account

All Pages

What is Oscillating Sort?, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:
For the Oscillating sort to be applied, it is necessary for the tapes to be readable in both directions and able to be quickly reversed. The oscillating sort is superior to the polyphase for more than 6 tape units. The oscillating sort derives its name from the fact that the sort is performed by oscillating between distributions and merging. Rather than distribute all the inputs to the tapes and then commence merging, some of the inputs are distributed, then merged, and then more are distributed. The sort works exactly if the number of initial runs is a power of T - 1 where T is the number of working tapes used in the sort. When the number of initial runs is not a power of T -1 it is assumed that dummy runs are present to make up the difference.

Principle: Distribute all the inputs to the tapes and then commence merging. Some of the inputs are distributed, and then merged, and then more are distributed. This process is repeated till a sorted list is obtained.

Algorithm:

1. Let A be the given list of N unsorted elements.

2. Let T be the number of working tapes and R be the number of runs.

3. Initialize an index variable I ß 2.

4. Distribute T - 1 runs one in each working tape leaving T[I] empty.

5. Merge the above runs and put the new run in T[I].

6. Increment the value of I.

7. Repeat steps 4 to 6 till all inputs are exhausted.

8. The runs of equal length are merged and placed in empty tape.

In this example, five tapes are used with four of them considered as the working tapes. The first one simply holds the input. Step 2 shows the first distribution phase in which records with values 14, 26, and 3 are distributed on tapes 3, 4 and 5 respectively. In step 3 these are merged backward and the run (3 14 26) is placed on tape 2. Once more distribution is done in step 4 leaving 15 on tape 2, 6 on tape 4, and 35 on tape 5. These are merged again and placed on tape 3. Step 6 is the final distribution phase placing 19, 28 and 22 on tapes 2, 3 and 5 respectively. In step 7 these are merged and placed on tape 4. At this point the inputs are exhausted and have three runs of equal length. These three runs are merged and placed on tape 5.

Related Discussions:- What is Oscillating Sort?

Areas of use - sequential files, Sequential files are most frequently utili...

Sequential files are most frequently utilized in commercial batch oriented data processing where there is the concept of a master file on which details are inserted periodically. F

ALGORITHMS, WRITE AN ALGORITHM TO READ TWO NUMBERS AND PRINT THE LOWER VALU...

WRITE AN ALGORITHM TO READ TWO NUMBERS AND PRINT THE LOWER VALUE

Determination of time complexity, Determination of Time Complexity The...

Determination of Time Complexity The RAM Model The random access model (RAM) of computation was devised through John von Neumann to study algorithms. In computer science,

Multiqueue, data structure for multiqueue

data structure for multiqueue

Data mining assignment, The assignment aims at consolidating your knowledge...

The assignment aims at consolidating your knowledge on data mining techniques and developing practical skills through solving a problem of transcription factor binding sites recogn

Pre-order and post order traversal of a binary tree, The pre-order and post...

The pre-order and post order traversal of a Binary Tree generates the same output. The tree can have maximum One node

Convertion, how we can convert a graph into tree

how we can convert a graph into tree

Define tractable and intractable problems, Define tractable and intractable...

Define tractable and intractable problems Problems that can be solved in polynomial time are known as tractable problems, problems that cannot be solved in polynomial time are

A binary tree of depth "d" is an almost complete binary tree, A binary tree...

A binary tree of depth "d" is an almost complete binary tree if  A) Every leaf in the tree is either at level "d" or at level "d-1"  B)  For any node "n" in the tree with a

Algorithm to merge two sorted arrays with third array, Q. Write down an alg...

Q. Write down an algorithm to merge the two sorted arrays into the third array. Do  not perform the sort function in the third array.                           Ans: void m

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd