What is mendelian genetics, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is Mendelian Genetics?

Mendelian Genetics :  In 1868, an Austrian monk, Gregor Mendel, first published the basics of a study we now call Mendelian genetics. Mendel observed patterns of inheritance, the distribution of parental traits to offspring.

Mendel (1822-1884) had become interested in science at an early age and studied science and math at the University of Vienna. He became a member of an Augustinian monastery, where he performed studies in breeding plants. Mendel's work with garden peas reflected a highly organized and well-planned scientific approach. Mendel was very careful in choosing the plants with which to experiment. Peas were easy to obtain, and they grew fairly rapidly, enabling Mendel to obtain results in relatively short periods of time. The pea plants Mendel chose also were true-breeding, which gave him experimental stock with known references.

Mendel was able to control the crossing of different strains by artificial means of pollination. Therefore, he knew the exact parentage of any given plant that he was studying. The beauty of Mendel's experiments was that he was one of the first scientists to analyze and interpret his results using statistics. From ratios determined from the offspring of his crosses, he was able to formulate the underlying principles (later referred to as "laws") that determine the inheritance of traits.

1444_the ferm life cycle.png


Related Discussions:- What is mendelian genetics

Kingdom, general characteristics of sponges

general characteristics of sponges

What are the three main types of rna, What are the three main types of RNA?...

What are the three main types of RNA? What is meant by heterogeneous RNA? Messenger RNA, or mRNA, transfer RNA, or tRNA, and ribosomal RNA, or rRNA, are the three main kinds of

Measuring biodiversity, Conservation and management of biodiversity require...

Conservation and management of biodiversity require measurement of biodiversity because it is important to make choices about "what, where, and how" to conserve. Measurement can be

Explain ribavirin, Ribavirin (Copegus, Rebetol, and others)  Combinatio...

Ribavirin (Copegus, Rebetol, and others)  Combination treatment of HCV with peginterferon alfa and oral ribavirin has produced higher sustained response rates than peginterfero

How to reduce calorie intake from fat, How to reduce calorie intake from fa...

How to reduce calorie intake from fat? Efforts should be made to increase the nutrition knowledge of the general public through mass media. The foods with lower fat co

Investigations process of acute pericarditis, Q. Investigations process of ...

Q. Investigations process of acute pericarditis? 1) Blood Examination Erythrocyte sedementaion rate (ESR) may be elevated in tuberculous; collagen and purulent pericarditis.

Analyze the chromosomes of her daughters or of her sons, Is it more indicat...

Is it more indicated for a geneticist desiring to map the X chromosome of the mother of a given family (the researcher does not have access to her DNA, only access to the genetic m

Define the unicellular organisms, Another possible way to classify organism...

Another possible way to classify organisms would be to separate them into unicellular and multicellular organisms. Explain why this is not a useful classification system. Other

Define about skeletal muscle, Define about skeletal muscle? A. The bind...

Define about skeletal muscle? A. The binding of calcium ion to a binding site on the troponin molecule leads to a movement of the tropomyosin molecule that, in turn, exposes a

Diffrence between fish epidermis and amphibian epidermis, Q. How different ...

Q. How different is the fish epidermis from the amphibian epidermis? The fish epidermis is very contains and thin mucus-secreting cells the fish skin doesn't present keratin, t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd