What is inductive reasoning, Mathematics

Assignment Help:

What is Inductive Reasoning ?

Sometimes we draw conclusions based on our observations. If we observe the same results again and again, we conclude that the event always has the same outcome. We call this kind of reasoning inductive reasoning. We call a conclusion arrived at through inductive reasoning as a generalization.

1322_Inductive Reasoning.png

Example 1 :  Suppose there are 3 differently shaped triangles. If we cut off the corners of each of the triangles and patch them together, we will find that the sum of the angles of each triangle is 180°. If we do this to a large number of triangles, then we find that the sum is always 180°. We can generalize this to say that the sum of the angles of a triangle is 180°.

1955_Inductive Reasoning 1.png

Example 2 : Here we have two right triangles and find and2092_Inductive Reasoning 2.png and 1714_expression.png We can generalize this to say: The side opposite the right angle of a triangle is the longest side.

Sometimes generalizations can be false. We look for counterexamples to show a generalization is false.

Example 3 :  Generalization: If a quadrilateral has four congruent sides, it has four congruent angles.
Counterexample: We can draw a quadrilateral with four congruent sides but with unequal angles to show this is a false generalization.

163_expression 1.png


Related Discussions:- What is inductive reasoning

Age problem, three years ago,Rica was thrice as old as dandy.Three years he...

three years ago,Rica was thrice as old as dandy.Three years hence,she will be twice as old.Find their present.

The shortest distance among the line y-x=1 and curve x=y^2, Any point on pa...

Any point on parabola, (k 2 ,k) Perpendicular distance formula: D=(k-k 2 -1)/2 1/2 Differentiating and putting =0 1-2k=0 k=1/2 Therefore the point is (1/4, 1/2) D=3/(32 1/2

Mass marketing, is mass marketing completely dead?

is mass marketing completely dead?

Expert , i want to work with you, please guide me

i want to work with you, please guide me

SYSTEMS OF ODE, Problem 1 Let ~x0 = A~x and y 0 = B~y be two 2  2 linear s...

Problem 1 Let ~x0 = A~x and y 0 = B~y be two 2  2 linear systems of ODE. (1) Suppose that A and B have the same purely imaginary eigenvalues. Prove that these systems are topologi

Find the length of the boundary and the area of the shaded, The boundary of...

The boundary of the shaded portion in the adjoining figure consists of our half-circles and two quarter-circles.  Find the length of the boundary and the area of the shaded portion

Metric Units, How do I convert metric units?

How do I convert metric units?

Probability questions, The probability that a person will get an electric c...

The probability that a person will get an electric contract is 2/5 and the contract that he will not get plumbing  contract is 4/7.If the probability of getting at least one contra

Fractions, A car travels 283 1/km in 4 2/3 hours .How far does it go in 1 h...

A car travels 283 1/km in 4 2/3 hours .How far does it go in 1 hour?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd