What is inductive reasoning, Mathematics

Assignment Help:

What is Inductive Reasoning ?

Sometimes we draw conclusions based on our observations. If we observe the same results again and again, we conclude that the event always has the same outcome. We call this kind of reasoning inductive reasoning. We call a conclusion arrived at through inductive reasoning as a generalization.

1322_Inductive Reasoning.png

Example 1 :  Suppose there are 3 differently shaped triangles. If we cut off the corners of each of the triangles and patch them together, we will find that the sum of the angles of each triangle is 180°. If we do this to a large number of triangles, then we find that the sum is always 180°. We can generalize this to say that the sum of the angles of a triangle is 180°.

1955_Inductive Reasoning 1.png

Example 2 : Here we have two right triangles and find and2092_Inductive Reasoning 2.png and 1714_expression.png We can generalize this to say: The side opposite the right angle of a triangle is the longest side.

Sometimes generalizations can be false. We look for counterexamples to show a generalization is false.

Example 3 :  Generalization: If a quadrilateral has four congruent sides, it has four congruent angles.
Counterexample: We can draw a quadrilateral with four congruent sides but with unequal angles to show this is a false generalization.

163_expression 1.png


Related Discussions:- What is inductive reasoning

Projects, maths projects for class 11

maths projects for class 11

Find the slope of this line, The following graph shows the growth of the me...

The following graph shows the growth of the median home value in a particular region of the United States starting in 1996.  The graphs starts in 1996 and shows the trend through t

Angles, why is a complimentary angle 90 degres

why is a complimentary angle 90 degres

Strategic , Hi need a help for marketing strategic assignment Could you ab...

Hi need a help for marketing strategic assignment Could you able to help me???

Types of infinity, TYPES OF INFINITY : Mostly the students have run across...

TYPES OF INFINITY : Mostly the students have run across infinity at several points in previous time to a calculus class. Though, when they have dealt along with this, this was jus

Mathematics Logic & Set Applications, I have a 40 question assignment for t...

I have a 40 question assignment for this topic, will you be able to complete it?

Optimization, Optimization is required in situations that frequentl...

Optimization is required in situations that frequently arise in finance and other areas. Organizations would like to maximize their profits or minimize thei

Find out arc length - applications of integrals, Find out the length of y =...

Find out the length of y = ln(sec x ) between 0 x π/4. Solution In this example we'll need to use the first ds as the function is in the form y = f (x). So, let us g

Simplify the logical expression, Simplify the logical expression X‾ Y‾ + X‾...

Simplify the logical expression X‾ Y‾ + X‾ Z + Y Z +Y‾ Z W‾  Ans: The K-Map for the following Boolean expression is described by the following diagram. The optimized expression

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd