What is inductive reasoning, Mathematics

Assignment Help:

What is Inductive Reasoning ?

Sometimes we draw conclusions based on our observations. If we observe the same results again and again, we conclude that the event always has the same outcome. We call this kind of reasoning inductive reasoning. We call a conclusion arrived at through inductive reasoning as a generalization.

1322_Inductive Reasoning.png

Example 1 :  Suppose there are 3 differently shaped triangles. If we cut off the corners of each of the triangles and patch them together, we will find that the sum of the angles of each triangle is 180°. If we do this to a large number of triangles, then we find that the sum is always 180°. We can generalize this to say that the sum of the angles of a triangle is 180°.

1955_Inductive Reasoning 1.png

Example 2 : Here we have two right triangles and find and2092_Inductive Reasoning 2.png and 1714_expression.png We can generalize this to say: The side opposite the right angle of a triangle is the longest side.

Sometimes generalizations can be false. We look for counterexamples to show a generalization is false.

Example 3 :  Generalization: If a quadrilateral has four congruent sides, it has four congruent angles.
Counterexample: We can draw a quadrilateral with four congruent sides but with unequal angles to show this is a false generalization.

163_expression 1.png


Related Discussions:- What is inductive reasoning

integration: if f(x)+f(x+1/2) =1 find limit 0 to 2, f(x)+f(x+1/2) =1 f(x...

f(x)+f(x+1/2) =1 f(x)=1-f(x+1/2) 0∫2f(x)dx=0∫21-f(x+1/2)dx 0∫2f(x)dx=2-0∫2f(x+1/2)dx take (x+1/2)=v dx=dv 0∫2f(v)dv=2-0∫2f(v)dv 2(0∫2f(v)dv)=2 0∫2f(v)dv=1 0∫2f(x)dx=1

Explain measurement conversions in details, Explain Measurement Conversions...

Explain Measurement Conversions in details? The following tables show measurements of length, distance, and weight converted from one system to the other. Length and Distanc

Postage stamp problem, Explain Postage Stamp Problem solving tehcnique? Wha...

Explain Postage Stamp Problem solving tehcnique? What is Postage Stamp Problem?

Partial derivatives, So far we have considered differentiation of functions...

So far we have considered differentiation of functions of one independent variable. In many situations, we come across functions with more than one independent variable

Matrices, how to find inverse of matrix

how to find inverse of matrix

Set builder notation, For inequalities we contain a similar notation.  Base...

For inequalities we contain a similar notation.  Based on the complexity of the inequality the solution set might be a single number or it might be a range of numbers. If it is jus

Children learn maths by experiencing things, Children Learn By Experiencing...

Children Learn By Experiencing Things : One view about learning says that children construct knowledge by acting upon things. They pick up things, throw them, break them, join the

Minimum and maximum values, Minimum and Maximum Values : Several applicati...

Minimum and Maximum Values : Several applications in this chapter will revolve around minimum & maximum values of a function.  Whereas we can all visualize the minimum & maximum v

Stakeholders, what is the benefit for stakeholders or disadvantage in a mon...

what is the benefit for stakeholders or disadvantage in a monoply

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd