What is inductive reasoning, Mathematics

Assignment Help:

What is Inductive Reasoning ?

Sometimes we draw conclusions based on our observations. If we observe the same results again and again, we conclude that the event always has the same outcome. We call this kind of reasoning inductive reasoning. We call a conclusion arrived at through inductive reasoning as a generalization.

1322_Inductive Reasoning.png

Example 1 :  Suppose there are 3 differently shaped triangles. If we cut off the corners of each of the triangles and patch them together, we will find that the sum of the angles of each triangle is 180°. If we do this to a large number of triangles, then we find that the sum is always 180°. We can generalize this to say that the sum of the angles of a triangle is 180°.

1955_Inductive Reasoning 1.png

Example 2 : Here we have two right triangles and find and2092_Inductive Reasoning 2.png and 1714_expression.png We can generalize this to say: The side opposite the right angle of a triangle is the longest side.

Sometimes generalizations can be false. We look for counterexamples to show a generalization is false.

Example 3 :  Generalization: If a quadrilateral has four congruent sides, it has four congruent angles.
Counterexample: We can draw a quadrilateral with four congruent sides but with unequal angles to show this is a false generalization.

163_expression 1.png


Related Discussions:- What is inductive reasoning

What is combination formula, Q. What is Combination Formula? Ans. ...

Q. What is Combination Formula? Ans. The difference between combinations and permutations is that permutations take ordering into consideration, whereas combinations do no

Items price list, what is the unit price of 6.5 cups of pizza sauce?

what is the unit price of 6.5 cups of pizza sauce?

Differential equation, Cos(x+y)+sin(x+y)=dy/dx(solve this differential equa...

Cos(x+y)+sin(x+y)=dy/dx(solve this differential equation)

Solving decimal equations, The distance around a square photograph is 12.8 ...

The distance around a square photograph is 12.8 centimeters. What is the langth of each side of the fotograph?

Obtain the sum of the squares of values, This question is in the form of an...

This question is in the form of an exercise and questions designed to give you more insight into signal processing. On the Moodle site for the module there is an EXCEL file called

Speed, how much distance is covered by a man if he is travelling at a speed...

how much distance is covered by a man if he is travelling at a speed of 45km/h in 5 sec

First order differential equations, In this section we will consider for so...

In this section we will consider for solving first order differential equations. The most common first order differential equation can be written as: dy/dt = f(y,t) As we wil

Operation research, approximate the following problem as a mixed integer pr...

approximate the following problem as a mixed integer program. maximize z=e-x1+x1+(x2+1)2 subject to x12+x2 =0

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd