What is inductive reasoning, Mathematics

Assignment Help:

What is Inductive Reasoning ?

Sometimes we draw conclusions based on our observations. If we observe the same results again and again, we conclude that the event always has the same outcome. We call this kind of reasoning inductive reasoning. We call a conclusion arrived at through inductive reasoning as a generalization.

1322_Inductive Reasoning.png

Example 1 :  Suppose there are 3 differently shaped triangles. If we cut off the corners of each of the triangles and patch them together, we will find that the sum of the angles of each triangle is 180°. If we do this to a large number of triangles, then we find that the sum is always 180°. We can generalize this to say that the sum of the angles of a triangle is 180°.

1955_Inductive Reasoning 1.png

Example 2 : Here we have two right triangles and find and2092_Inductive Reasoning 2.png and 1714_expression.png We can generalize this to say: The side opposite the right angle of a triangle is the longest side.

Sometimes generalizations can be false. We look for counterexamples to show a generalization is false.

Example 3 :  Generalization: If a quadrilateral has four congruent sides, it has four congruent angles.
Counterexample: We can draw a quadrilateral with four congruent sides but with unequal angles to show this is a false generalization.

163_expression 1.png


Related Discussions:- What is inductive reasoning

Steps for radio test - sequences and series, Steps for Radio test Assum...

Steps for Radio test Assume we have the series ∑a n Define, Then, a. If L b. If L>1 the series is divergent. c. If L = 1 the series might be divergent, this i

Division, how do you turn 91 divided by730 into a compatible number

how do you turn 91 divided by730 into a compatible number

Partial Differential Equation, Consider the wave equation u_tt - u_xx = 0 w...

Consider the wave equation u_tt - u_xx = 0 with u(x, 0) = f(x) = 1 if -1 Please provide me a detailed answer. I had worked the most part of this question and the only I would like

Simulation model, Thorwarth M., Arisha, A. and Harper P., (2009) Simulation...

Thorwarth M., Arisha, A. and Harper P., (2009) Simulation model to investigate flexible workload management for healthcare and servicescape environment, Proceedings of the 2009 Win

Approximating solutions to equations newtons method, Approximating solution...

Approximating solutions to equations : In this section we will look at a method for approximating solutions to equations. We all know that equations have to be solved on occasion

How many relations are possible from a set, How many relations are possible...

How many relations are possible from a set A of 'm' elements to another set B of 'n' elements?     Ans: A relation R from a set A to other set B is specified as any subset of A

Determine the relative global error, Consider the differential equation giv...

Consider the differential equation give by y′ = -10(y - sin t) (a) Derive by hand exact solution that satis?es the initial condition y(0) = 1. (b) Numerically obtain the s

If an item costs $1.45 to what amount will louise round, Louise is estimati...

Louise is estimating the cost of the groceries in her cart. She rounds the cost of every item to the nearest dollar to form her calculations. If an item costs $1.45, to what amount

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd