What is inductive reasoning, Mathematics

Assignment Help:

What is Inductive Reasoning ?

Sometimes we draw conclusions based on our observations. If we observe the same results again and again, we conclude that the event always has the same outcome. We call this kind of reasoning inductive reasoning. We call a conclusion arrived at through inductive reasoning as a generalization.

1322_Inductive Reasoning.png

Example 1 :  Suppose there are 3 differently shaped triangles. If we cut off the corners of each of the triangles and patch them together, we will find that the sum of the angles of each triangle is 180°. If we do this to a large number of triangles, then we find that the sum is always 180°. We can generalize this to say that the sum of the angles of a triangle is 180°.

1955_Inductive Reasoning 1.png

Example 2 : Here we have two right triangles and find and2092_Inductive Reasoning 2.png and 1714_expression.png We can generalize this to say: The side opposite the right angle of a triangle is the longest side.

Sometimes generalizations can be false. We look for counterexamples to show a generalization is false.

Example 3 :  Generalization: If a quadrilateral has four congruent sides, it has four congruent angles.
Counterexample: We can draw a quadrilateral with four congruent sides but with unequal angles to show this is a false generalization.

163_expression 1.png


Related Discussions:- What is inductive reasoning

Find the slope of a line given two points on it, Finding the Slope of a Lin...

Finding the Slope of a Line, Given Two Points on it ? Find the slope of the line passing through the pairs of points (-5, -2) and (2, 4). One way to find the slope is

Find coordinates, I need the coordinates for this equation Y=1/2-4

I need the coordinates for this equation Y=1/2-4

Algorithm, what does algorithm refer to

what does algorithm refer to

Estimate the area of this field in terms of x and y, Jonestown High School...

Jonestown High School has a soccer field whose dimensions can be expressed as 7y 2 and 3xy. What is the area of this field in terms of x and y? Since the area of the soccer ?e

Explain comparing mixed numbers in maths, Explain Comparing Mixed Numbers i...

Explain Comparing Mixed Numbers in maths? A mixed number is made up of two parts: a whole number and a fraction. For example: 2(3/4) 2(3/4) is read "two and three-fourths

Puzzle, 0+50x1-60-60x0+10

0+50x1-60-60x0+10

Rebecca is 12.5% taller than debbie how tall is rebecca, Rebecca is 12.5% t...

Rebecca is 12.5% taller than Debbie. Debbie is 64 inches tall. How tall is Rebecca? Because Rebecca is 12.5% taller than Debbie, she is 112.5% of Debbie's height (100% + 12.5%

Obtain the number of significant modes, On the Assessment page for the modu...

On the Assessment page for the module Moodle site you will find five frequency response functions for the frequency range 20 to 100 Hz in the EXCEL spreadsheet "FRF_Data". These a

Integers, hi i would like to ask you what is the answer for [-9]=[=5] grade...

hi i would like to ask you what is the answer for [-9]=[=5] grade 7

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd