What is inductive reasoning, Mathematics

Assignment Help:

What is Inductive Reasoning ?

Sometimes we draw conclusions based on our observations. If we observe the same results again and again, we conclude that the event always has the same outcome. We call this kind of reasoning inductive reasoning. We call a conclusion arrived at through inductive reasoning as a generalization.

1322_Inductive Reasoning.png

Example 1 :  Suppose there are 3 differently shaped triangles. If we cut off the corners of each of the triangles and patch them together, we will find that the sum of the angles of each triangle is 180°. If we do this to a large number of triangles, then we find that the sum is always 180°. We can generalize this to say that the sum of the angles of a triangle is 180°.

1955_Inductive Reasoning 1.png

Example 2 : Here we have two right triangles and find and2092_Inductive Reasoning 2.png and 1714_expression.png We can generalize this to say: The side opposite the right angle of a triangle is the longest side.

Sometimes generalizations can be false. We look for counterexamples to show a generalization is false.

Example 3 :  Generalization: If a quadrilateral has four congruent sides, it has four congruent angles.
Counterexample: We can draw a quadrilateral with four congruent sides but with unequal angles to show this is a false generalization.

163_expression 1.png


Related Discussions:- What is inductive reasoning

Find out all the critical points and derivation, Find out all the critical ...

Find out all the critical points for the function. Solution Following is the derivative for this function. Now, this looks unpleasant, though along with a little fa

Solid Mensuration, The two sides of a triangle are 17 cm and 28 cm long, an...

The two sides of a triangle are 17 cm and 28 cm long, and the length of the median drawn to the third side is equal to 19.5 cm. Find the distance from an endpoint of this median to

Theorem to computer the integral, Use green's theorem to computer the integ...

Use green's theorem to computer the integral F . dr where F = ( y^2 + x, y^2 + y) and c is bounded below the curve y= - cos(x),, above by y = sin(x) to the left by x=0 and to the r

Properties of triangle, In triangle ABC, cosecA(sinB.sinC+cosB.sinC) is equ...

In triangle ABC, cosecA(sinB.sinC+cosB.sinC) is equal to..?

Pre Calculus, 5 2 ----- - ----- x-1 x+1 ------------------...

5 2 ----- - ----- x-1 x+1 -------------------- x 1 ----- + ----- x-1 x+1

Calculate the quarterly premium of a pension policy, You plan to retire whe...

You plan to retire when you are 65th years old.  You are now 25 years old.  You plan to buy a pension annuity that will pay you $100,000 per year starting one year after you turn 6

Describe graphing equations with a positive slope, Describe Graphing Equati...

Describe Graphing Equations with a Positive Slope? There are 3 steps to graphing a linear equation: 1. Identify and plot the y-intercept. 2. Determine the slope. Use the slope

Determine the leading order term the asymptotic expansion, Submit your work...

Submit your working in (neat) handwritten form (do not type up your solutions). For the plots that you generate in Maple or Matlab, you can print them out and attach them at the en

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd