What is inductive reasoning, Mathematics

Assignment Help:

What is Inductive Reasoning ?

Sometimes we draw conclusions based on our observations. If we observe the same results again and again, we conclude that the event always has the same outcome. We call this kind of reasoning inductive reasoning. We call a conclusion arrived at through inductive reasoning as a generalization.

1322_Inductive Reasoning.png

Example 1 :  Suppose there are 3 differently shaped triangles. If we cut off the corners of each of the triangles and patch them together, we will find that the sum of the angles of each triangle is 180°. If we do this to a large number of triangles, then we find that the sum is always 180°. We can generalize this to say that the sum of the angles of a triangle is 180°.

1955_Inductive Reasoning 1.png

Example 2 : Here we have two right triangles and find and2092_Inductive Reasoning 2.png and 1714_expression.png We can generalize this to say: The side opposite the right angle of a triangle is the longest side.

Sometimes generalizations can be false. We look for counterexamples to show a generalization is false.

Example 3 :  Generalization: If a quadrilateral has four congruent sides, it has four congruent angles.
Counterexample: We can draw a quadrilateral with four congruent sides but with unequal angles to show this is a false generalization.

163_expression 1.png


Related Discussions:- What is inductive reasoning

Sequence and series, how can we prove that an absolute convergent series is...

how can we prove that an absolute convergent series is convergent but the converse is not true.

Operation research, approximate the following problem as a mixed integer pr...

approximate the following problem as a mixed integer program. maximize z=e-x1+x1+(x2+1)2 subject to x12+x2 =0

How to divide two fractions, Q. How to divide two fractions?If you want to ...

Q. How to divide two fractions?If you want to divide two fractions, You invert the second fraction (that means, turn it upside-down) and multiply (change the division to a

Financial Math, can you help me with financial math??

can you help me with financial math??

Logics Puzzle, It’s been a busy weekend for Larry. Five people in his neigh...

It’s been a busy weekend for Larry. Five people in his neighborhood left on vacation Saturday morning and each of them left a pet for Larry to care for until they return. It’s a go

How to simplifying square roots, How to Simplifying Square Roots ? To ...

How to Simplifying Square Roots ? To simplify square roots, 1. Factor the radicand into primes. 2. Circle each pair of like numbers. 3. For each pair of like numbers, place

Functions, find the domain of the function f(x) = (| sin inverse sin x | - ...

find the domain of the function f(x) = (| sin inverse sin x | - cos inverse cos x) ^ 1/2

Sampling distribution p-hat, Caterer verifies that 87% of people who sample...

Caterer verifies that 87% of people who sampled the food thought it was delicious. A random sample of 144 out of population of 5000 taken. The 144 are asked to sample the food. If

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd