What is inductive reasoning, Mathematics

Assignment Help:

What is Inductive Reasoning ?

Sometimes we draw conclusions based on our observations. If we observe the same results again and again, we conclude that the event always has the same outcome. We call this kind of reasoning inductive reasoning. We call a conclusion arrived at through inductive reasoning as a generalization.

1322_Inductive Reasoning.png

Example 1 :  Suppose there are 3 differently shaped triangles. If we cut off the corners of each of the triangles and patch them together, we will find that the sum of the angles of each triangle is 180°. If we do this to a large number of triangles, then we find that the sum is always 180°. We can generalize this to say that the sum of the angles of a triangle is 180°.

1955_Inductive Reasoning 1.png

Example 2 : Here we have two right triangles and find and2092_Inductive Reasoning 2.png and 1714_expression.png We can generalize this to say: The side opposite the right angle of a triangle is the longest side.

Sometimes generalizations can be false. We look for counterexamples to show a generalization is false.

Example 3 :  Generalization: If a quadrilateral has four congruent sides, it has four congruent angles.
Counterexample: We can draw a quadrilateral with four congruent sides but with unequal angles to show this is a false generalization.

163_expression 1.png


Related Discussions:- What is inductive reasoning

Rates of change or instantaneous rate of change, Rates of Change or instant...

Rates of Change or instantaneous rate of change ; Now we need to look at is the rate of change problem.  It will turn out to be one of the most significant concepts . We will c

Find the depth of water in the pond, A lotus is 2m above the water in a pon...

A lotus is 2m above the water in a pond. Due to wind the lotus slides on the side and only the stem completely submerges in the water at a distance of 10m from the original positio

Sas, can you tell me how to find the "x" and the "y" when trying to find if...

can you tell me how to find the "x" and the "y" when trying to find if two triangles are smiliar

Multiply 3 (x + 4) = 3x + 12 to find out the total perimeter, Jake required...

Jake required to find out the perimeter of an equilateral triangle whose sides measure x + 4 cm each. Jake realized that he could multiply 3 (x + 4) = 3x + 12 to find out the total

Help, sin(x)+cos(x)

sin(x)+cos(x)

6th grade, what is the length of a line segment with endpoints (-3,2) and (...

what is the length of a line segment with endpoints (-3,2) and (7,2)?

Find out the interval of validity, Without solving, find out the interval o...

Without solving, find out the interval of validity for the subsequent initial value problem. (t 2 - 9) y' + 2y = In |20 - 4t|,   y(4) = -3 Solution First, in order to u

Find their present ages of son and father, When the son will be as old as t...

When the son will be as old as the father today their ages will add up to 126 years. When the father was old as the son is today, their ages add upto 38 years.  Find their present

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd