What is inductive reasoning, Mathematics

Assignment Help:

What is Inductive Reasoning ?

Sometimes we draw conclusions based on our observations. If we observe the same results again and again, we conclude that the event always has the same outcome. We call this kind of reasoning inductive reasoning. We call a conclusion arrived at through inductive reasoning as a generalization.

1322_Inductive Reasoning.png

Example 1 :  Suppose there are 3 differently shaped triangles. If we cut off the corners of each of the triangles and patch them together, we will find that the sum of the angles of each triangle is 180°. If we do this to a large number of triangles, then we find that the sum is always 180°. We can generalize this to say that the sum of the angles of a triangle is 180°.

1955_Inductive Reasoning 1.png

Example 2 : Here we have two right triangles and find and2092_Inductive Reasoning 2.png and 1714_expression.png We can generalize this to say: The side opposite the right angle of a triangle is the longest side.

Sometimes generalizations can be false. We look for counterexamples to show a generalization is false.

Example 3 :  Generalization: If a quadrilateral has four congruent sides, it has four congruent angles.
Counterexample: We can draw a quadrilateral with four congruent sides but with unequal angles to show this is a false generalization.

163_expression 1.png


Related Discussions:- What is inductive reasoning

Difererntial equation, Ask queFind the normalized differential equation whi...

Ask queFind the normalized differential equation which has {x, xex} as its fundamental setstion #Minimum 100 words accepted#

Relative frequency definition, Relative Frequency  This type of probab...

Relative Frequency  This type of probability requires us to make some qualifications. We define probability of event A, occurring as the proportion of times A occurs, if we re

Incircle, ab=8cm,bc=6cm,ca=5cm draw an incircle.

ab=8cm,bc=6cm,ca=5cm draw an incircle.

Find the laplace transforms of functions, Find the Laplace transforms of th...

Find the Laplace transforms of the specified functions. (a)   f(t) = 6e 5t + e t3 - 9 (b)   g(t) = 4cos(4t) - 9sin(4t) + 2cos(10t) (c)    h(t) = 3sinh(2t) + 3sin(2t)

Smooth curve - three dimensional space, Smooth Curve - Three Dimensional Sp...

Smooth Curve - Three Dimensional Space A smooth curve is a curve for which → r' (t) is continuous and → r' (t) ≠ 0 for any t except probably at the endpoints. A helix is a s

Calculate the score of contestant on a tv game show, Danny is a contestant ...

Danny is a contestant on a TV game show. If he gets a question right, the points for that question are added to his score. If he gets a question wrong, the points for that question

Co-ordinate geometry, CO-ORDINATE GEOMETRY : Mathematics  is  the  tool  s...

CO-ORDINATE GEOMETRY : Mathematics  is  the  tool  specially suited  for  dealing with  abstract concepts  of any  kind  and there  is  no limit  to  its  power  in this  field.

Calculate the profits per acre strategy, A farmer grows apples on her 600 a...

A farmer grows apples on her 600 acre farm and must cope with occasional infestations of worms. If she refrains from using pesticides, she can get a premium for "organically grown"

Core concepts, what are the core concept of marketing

what are the core concept of marketing

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd