What is immune memory, Biology

Assignment Help:

How can an organism that once underwent contact with an antigen be immunized against future infections by the same agent?

This phenomenon is known as immune memory. When an antigen makes contact for the first time with cells of the humoral immune system, B lymphocytes that are producers of exact immunoglobulins against that antigen multiply and in days synthesize their antibodies. This is known as primary response. Some of these exact B lymphocytes remain in the circulation for a long time, sometimes during the whole life of the individual, and they become the memory cells of the immune system. When the body is exposed in the future to the similar antigen the production of antibodies will be faster and more intense as the immune system is already prepared to react against that antigen. This is known as the secondary response.

 


Related Discussions:- What is immune memory

Do echinoderms present internal or external fecundation, Do echinoderms pre...

Do echinoderms present internal or external fecundation? Is there sex division among individuals? The fecundation in echinoderms is external; gametes are liberated in water whe

How tca cycle intermediates can be used as a substrae, Several TCA cycle in...

Several TCA cycle intermediates can be used as a substrate for the synthesis of other compounds. Succinyl CoA is on intermediate that is directly used for the synthesis of which of

Coadapted communities, From your studies in ecology, you must be aware that...

From your studies in ecology, you must be aware that most ecosystems are quite complex consisting of several habitats and that habitats in turn are composed of microhabitats. Each

Osmotic adjustment or osmoregulation - osmotic stress, Osmotic adjustment o...

Osmotic adjustment or Osmoregulation - Osmotic Stress If concentration of soluble matter (in the form of minerals and small organic molecules) builds up in the external medium

Which process is called "reverse osmosis", When water containing impurities...

When water containing impurities is forced against a filter that allows only water through, this process is called "reverse osmosis". Why is this a good description of what is happ

Kinase, A kinase is in general an enzyme which catalyzes the transfer of th...

A kinase is in general an enzyme which catalyzes the transfer of the phosphate group from ATP to something else. In the molecular biology, it has acquired the more specific verbal

Two main pollutants that contribute to acid rain, (a) What are the two main...

(a) What are the two main pollutants that contribute to acid rain? (b) Where do these pollutants come from? (c) What direct or indirect effect is 'acid rain

Differences between nervous system of man and rabbit, DIFFERENCE S BETWEEN...

DIFFERENCE S BETWEEN MAN & RABBIT - S.NO .   1. M A N   Brain round RABBIT   Elongated 2. Olfa

What is this atp synthesis called, How in the respiratory chain do electron...

How in the respiratory chain do electrons from FADH2 and NADH2 passing through cytochromes liberate energy for the ATP synthesis? What is this ATP synthesis called? FADH2 and N

How age factors affect the requirement of protein, How age factors affect t...

How age factors affect the requirement of protein? Age: Protein in excess of maintenance needs is required, when a new tissue is being fornled. Certain age periods, when growth

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd