What is frog central nervous system, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is frog central nervous system

Consider Neuron B in the frog central nervous system whose plasma membrane has a newly discovered ligand-gated ionotropic receptor, named the LGD receptor.  The channel in the same molecular complex as the LGD receptor is termed the LGD receptor channel and is a monovalent cation channel that, when open, is permeable to both sodium and potassium.  The Nernst equilibrium potential for sodium in Neuron B is +60 mV, and the Nernst equilibrium potential for potassium in Neuron B is -90 mV. The threshold for an action potential in Neuron B is -55 mV and the resting potential for Neuron B is -70 mV.  LGD is an agonist for the ligand-gated ionotropic receptor.  When LGD binds to its binding site, there is an increase in conductance of both sodium and potassium in the LGD receptor channel.  Neuron A synapses onto Neuron B.  Neuron A's transmitter is LGD.

A. When the LGD receptor channel is open in Neuron B, its potassium conductance equals its sodium conductance.  In response to an action potential in Neuron A, then there will be an excitatory postsynaptic potential in Neuron B.

B. When the LGD receptor channel is open in Neuron B, its potassium conductance equals four times its sodium conductance.  In response to an action potential in Neuron A, then there will be a voltage increase and an action potential in Neuron B.

C. When the LGD receptor channel is open in Neuron B, its potassium conductance equals nine times its sodium conductance.  In response to an action potential in Neuron A, then there will be an inhibitory postsynaptic potential in Neuron B.

 


Related Discussions:- What is frog central nervous system

Define the role of riboflavin in drug and lipid metabolism, Define the role...

Define the role of riboflavin in Drug and lipid metabolism? Flavoproteins catalyze dehydrogenation reactions, as well as, hydroxylations, oxidative decarobxylations, deoxygenat

Non migrainous vascular headaches, Non Migrainous Vascular Headaches Th...

Non Migrainous Vascular Headaches This headache associated with dilation of the cranial arteries and can be induced by a wide variety of diseases and conditions. The most commo

Define the precursor of co-enzymes - functions of riboflavin, Define the Pr...

Define the Precursor of co-enzymes - Functions of riboflavin? The major function of riboflavin is to serve as the precursor of the coenzymes FMN and FAD and of the covalently

Define chlorophyll - natural colourant, Chlorophyll Chlorophyll is the...

Chlorophyll Chlorophyll is the porphyrin most widely used as a natural colourant. Its widespread occurrence in photosynthetic  tissue and its breakdown character have prompted

What are the main constituents of the earth atmosphere, What are the main c...

What are the main constituents of the earth's atmosphere in our time? The present atmosphere of the earth is constituted mostly of molecular nitrogen (N2) and molecular oxygen

How age factors affecting the calcium absorption, How Age factors Affecting...

How Age factors Affecting the calcium absorption? Age is another factor which influences the absorption of calcium. Fractional absorption of calcium is highest in infancy i.e.,

Haemolysis-complications of prosthetic valves, Haemolysis :  Mechanical va...

Haemolysis :  Mechanical valves, bioprosthetic valves as well as valves repaired with annuloplasty rings may cause haemolysis and related anaemia. This is more common when there i

Retina, Retina As invagination of the optic vesicle carries on to form...

Retina As invagination of the optic vesicle carries on to form the double walled optic cup the two layers of the optic cup start to differentiate in different directions. Pigm

How will consuming fewer than 1, How would consuming fewer than 1,200 kcalo...

How would consuming fewer than 1,200 kcalories per day impact metabolism.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd