What is enhancers , Biology

Assignment Help:

While  various  positive  control  components  lie  close  to the  gene  they  regulate additional can be situated long distances away (sometimes 10-50 kb) either upstream or downstream  of the gene shown in the figure. A long-distance  positive control series of this  type  is  called as  an  enhancer  if  the  transcription  factor(s)  which  binds  to  it enhances the rate of transcription.  An enhancer is classically 100-200 bp long and haves several sequence elements which act together to give the whole enhancer activity.  When they were first found, enhancers were viewed as a distinct class of control component in which they:

?   Over long distances can activate transcription;

?   It can be located downstream or upstream of the gene being controlled;

?   Are active in moreover orientation with respect to the gene.

 


Related Discussions:- What is enhancers

Explain the stages in taxonomic procedures - alpha taxonomy, Explain the St...

Explain the Stages In Taxonomic Procedures? Divided into three levels or phases: 1) Alpha (α) phase, 2) Beta (β) phase, 3) Gamma (γ) phase. Alpha Taxonomy The

Explain the peripheral nervous system in detail, Explain The Peripheral Ner...

Explain The Peripheral Nervous System in detail? The peripheral nervous system is divided into the somatic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system. The somatic nervous

Define viscosity and consistency of protein systems, Define Viscosity and C...

Define Viscosity and Consistency of Protein Systems? Viscosity and consistency of protein systems are the important functional properties in fluid foods, such as beverages, sou

Define mini nutritional assessment (mna) tool, Define Mini Nutritional Asse...

Define Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) Tool? It is a comprehensive and simple tool, which is able to categorize the subjects into three different categories like well nourish

Describe population and the frequency of the melanics, In one study of a he...

In one study of a heavily polluted area near Birmingham, England, a researcher observed a frequency of 87% melanic Biston betlularia. Calculate the frequency of the dominant allele

Mutual interrelationship among individuals of a community, Mutual interrela...

Mutual interrelationship among individuals of a community Mutual interrelationship includes all the direct and indirect effects that organisms have upon each other. The three r

Explain fats in biological compound, Explain Fats in biological compound ? ...

Explain Fats in biological compound ? Fats :   Monoglycerides, diglycerides, and triglycerides are fats consisting of a backbone of the alcohol molecule glycerol, consisting of

What are the types of antigenic agents, Q. What are the types of antigenic ...

Q. What are the types of antigenic agents that may constitute vaccines? Vaccines can be constituted of dead agents of disease, of inactivated toxins, of inactivated agents of d

Sample titration for estimation of vitamin c in lemon juice, Define Sample ...

Define Sample Titration for Estimation of Vitamin c in Lemon Juice? Cut the lemon into two halves with a stainless steel knife. Remove the seeds. Squeeze the juice from half a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd