What is enhancers , Biology

Assignment Help:

While  various  positive  control  components  lie  close  to the  gene  they  regulate additional can be situated long distances away (sometimes 10-50 kb) either upstream or downstream  of the gene shown in the figure. A long-distance  positive control series of this  type  is  called as  an  enhancer  if  the  transcription  factor(s)  which  binds  to  it enhances the rate of transcription.  An enhancer is classically 100-200 bp long and haves several sequence elements which act together to give the whole enhancer activity.  When they were first found, enhancers were viewed as a distinct class of control component in which they:

?   Over long distances can activate transcription;

?   It can be located downstream or upstream of the gene being controlled;

?   Are active in moreover orientation with respect to the gene.

 


Related Discussions:- What is enhancers

Roles of fatty acid, Fatty acids have four main biological roles: 1.  Th...

Fatty acids have four main biological roles: 1.  They are used to create sphingolipids and glycerophospholipids which are necessary elements of biological membranes; 2.  Nume

Pathogenic bacteria, Pathogenic bacteria Heterotrophic bacteria could ...

Pathogenic bacteria Heterotrophic bacteria could be divided into saprophytes and parasites. Saprophytes normally do not cause any disease and they survive on dead or decaying

Explain the electron microscopy in taxonomy, Explain the Electron Microscop...

Explain the Electron Microscopy In Taxonomy? Morphological features that are easily observable with the naked eyes or with the stereomicroscopes permit quick identification an

Minerals requirements for ulcerative colitis, Q. Minerals requirements for ...

Q. Minerals requirements for ulcerative colitis? Minerals: Mineral losses may be marked and unless replaced may contribute to a fatal outcome. A patient with moderately advance

Infectious laryngotracheitis, I nfe c tio u s laryngotracheitis It...

I nfe c tio u s laryngotracheitis It is a slow, laterally spreading respiratory disease of chickens, pheasants, peafowl and turkeys caused by a herpes virus with high morb

Name the three main arthropod classes, How are the three main arthropod cla...

How are the three main arthropod classes characterized according to the body division? In crustaceans and arachnids the head is fused with the thorax forming the cephalothorax.

Define procedure for determination of fungal and yeast count, Define Proced...

Define Procedure for Determination of Fungal and Yeast Count? Now carry out the exercise following the steps enumerated herewith: 1. Shake the food sample and aseptically tr

Goals of national and international requirement estimates, Define Goals of ...

Define Goals of National and International Requirement Estimates and RDAs? One of the goals of the RDAs has been reiterated through this unit. They serve as the guidelines for

Define hormonal responses to injury, Define Hormonal Responses to Injury? ...

Define Hormonal Responses to Injury?  A number of hormonal changes take place in patients following injury. There is a marked rise in the counter regulatory hormones, viz., glu

Name the gas which is used to regulate activity of the heart, In the more h...

In the more highly developed animals, like humans this gas is used to regulate activity of the heart, blood vessels and respiratory system. WORKING MUSCLES PRODUCE A LARGE AMOUNT O

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd