What is enhancers , Biology

Assignment Help:

While  various  positive  control  components  lie  close  to the  gene  they  regulate additional can be situated long distances away (sometimes 10-50 kb) either upstream or downstream  of the gene shown in the figure. A long-distance  positive control series of this  type  is  called as  an  enhancer  if  the  transcription  factor(s)  which  binds  to  it enhances the rate of transcription.  An enhancer is classically 100-200 bp long and haves several sequence elements which act together to give the whole enhancer activity.  When they were first found, enhancers were viewed as a distinct class of control component in which they:

?   Over long distances can activate transcription;

?   It can be located downstream or upstream of the gene being controlled;

?   Are active in moreover orientation with respect to the gene.

 


Related Discussions:- What is enhancers

Production of disease-free plants, Production of Disease-free Plants U...

Production of Disease-free Plants Under normal conditions plants are infected by a wide range of pathogens such as bacteria, fungi, viruses, viroids, and insects like nematode

Define morphallaxis, a) Describe with the help of a suitable example for ea...

a) Describe with the help of a suitable example for each of the following terms : (i) morphallaxis (ii) epimorphosis and (iii) compensatory regeneration.

What do you mean by pollen, Q. What do you mean by pollen? Pollen grain...

Q. What do you mean by pollen? Pollen grains are the male gametophytes of the phanerogamic (flowering) plants So within the pollen grains the male gametes of these plants are f

Microorganisms that survived the preservation to the food, Microorganisms t...

Microorganisms that survived the preservation and shortage treatment applied to the food Different microorganisms have different susceptibility to the preservative methods empl

How will this increase survival, Why would we evolve so that when we are st...

Why would we evolve so that when we are stressed our immune system is suppressed? How would this increase survival?

Define promoting food security to control under nutrition, Define Promoting...

Define Promoting food security to control under nutrition? Public distribution of food grains through a network of ration shops, particularly to reach the population below the

What are hydrophobic molecules, What are hydrophobic molecules (or hydropho...

What are hydrophobic molecules (or hydrophobic molecular regions)? What are hydrophilic molecules? How can they be characterized in relation to their polarity? Hydrophobic mol

Cardiac muscles, CARDIAC MUSCLES - The cardiac muscles are found in ...

CARDIAC MUSCLES - The cardiac muscles are found in the wall of the heart and in the wall of large veins (e.g., pulmonary veins and superior vena cava) where these veins en

Haemostatic mechanisms - circulation, Normal 0 false false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

How to devise a series of dilutions, A solution was prepared by dissolving ...

A solution was prepared by dissolving 25g NaOH powder in 100 ml water. Using not more than 15 ml water, devise a series of dilutions that will give a concentration of 5mg/ml NaOH.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd