What is enhancers , Biology

Assignment Help:

While  various  positive  control  components  lie  close  to the  gene  they  regulate additional can be situated long distances away (sometimes 10-50 kb) either upstream or downstream  of the gene shown in the figure. A long-distance  positive control series of this  type  is  called as  an  enhancer  if  the  transcription  factor(s)  which  binds  to  it enhances the rate of transcription.  An enhancer is classically 100-200 bp long and haves several sequence elements which act together to give the whole enhancer activity.  When they were first found, enhancers were viewed as a distinct class of control component in which they:

?   Over long distances can activate transcription;

?   It can be located downstream or upstream of the gene being controlled;

?   Are active in moreover orientation with respect to the gene.

 


Related Discussions:- What is enhancers

Shock, S h o c k It is defined as a generalized acute reduction in ...

S h o c k It is defined as a generalized acute reduction in the perfusion of tissues by which there is oxygen deficiency in the cells. It is characterized by reduction in e

Inorganic salts, two inorganinc salts found in the body

two inorganinc salts found in the body

Peculiarities of mitosis - cleavage, Peculiarities of Mitosis - Cleavage ...

Peculiarities of Mitosis - Cleavage From the following you will learn that the mitosis in the phase of cleavage has some striking peculiarities: a) Synchronization of cell

Inversion, Inversion We know that atmosphere is heated from below and w...

Inversion We know that atmosphere is heated from below and warm air rises, but air can be prevented from rising by a condition known as inversion. An inversion refers to a situ

Explain changes in body tissue compartments - underweight, Explain the Chan...

Explain the Changes in Body Tissue Compartments - Underweight? The severity of nutritional deprivation determines the extent of changes in the body tissue compartments. The fir

Special characteristic of stem cells, What is the special characteristic of...

What is the special characteristic of (a) stem cells, (b) embryonic stem cells? (a) Stem cells can continue to divide throughout their life. (b)The special characteristic of

Enumerate about the visual field examination, Visual Field Examination ...

Visual Field Examination Russel et. al include a formal visual field examination using a parameter as part of their assessment procedure. Tests in the expanded version include

Concerning the body temperature how reptilia classify, Q. Concerning the ma...

Q. Concerning the maintenance of body temperature how do beings of the class Reptilia classify? Like amphibians and fishes, beings of the class Reptilia are heterothermic anima

General guidelines of maintaining records of patients, General Guidelines ...

General Guidelines While working in the ward, you are always required to record. You should follow the general guidelines while recording which are as follows: All entri

How are poriferans characterized, Q. Concerning digestion how are poriferan...

Q. Concerning digestion how are poriferans characterized? Sponges are diverse from other animals since they present only intracellular digestion. Do they release digestive enzy

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd