What is binary, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Binary is an alternative number system which works very good for computers. Humans have ten fingers; that's probably why we use ten digits (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9) in our number system (decimal), but it is simple for a computer to use only two digits (0 and 1). Ones and zeros can be shown with high or low voltage, closed or open switches, aligned or misaligned magnetic particles, etc. A byte is a group of eight bits, and it is the standard unit by which data is stored. There are 256 dissimilar combinations of zeros and ones you can make with one byte, from 00000000 to 11111111. This is sufficient to cover all the ASCII characters. If more than 256 values are required, then more than one byte can be used. With two bytes, there are 65536 possible combinations of ones and zeros. These bytes can show any kind of data. For example, a picture may be made up of thousands of pairs of bytes, with each pair of bytes signifying a single dot in one of 65536 colors. Put together all these dots (known as pixels) and you have a full-color picture (most picture data is also compressed).

 


Related Discussions:- What is binary

Explain about interrupt servicing routines, Q. Explain about Interrupt serv...

Q. Explain about Interrupt servicing routines? First the situation is to be checked as to why the interrupt has happened. That includes not only device but also why the device

What are the values of the slack or surplus variables, Consider the followi...

Consider the following linear programming problem: Minimize:        70M + 40N Subject to:           3M + 7N ≥ 233                             10M + 2N ≥ 254

Classify data networks, Classify data networks. Data Network Classifica...

Classify data networks. Data Network Classifications: Data Networks are classified as per to their geographical coverage: - Wide area networks (WANs) - Metropolitan ar

Explain the operation of JK flip flop when all inputs are 0, Write the trut...

Write the truth table for a clocked J-K flip-flop that is triggered by the positive-going edge of the clock signal. Explain the operation of this flip-flop for the following condit

Conclusion - artificial intelligence , Conclusion - artificial intelligence...

Conclusion - artificial intelligence : If we can determine what the exactly state of the world will be after an agent's action, so we can say the environment is deterministic.

Database management system, what is time out based schemes in concurrency c...

what is time out based schemes in concurrency control

Data dictionary, data dictionary for online banking system in software engi...

data dictionary for online banking system in software engineering

Find the boolean expression for the logic circuit, Find the boolean express...

Find the boolean expression for the logic circuit shown below. Ans. Output of Gate-1 (NAND) = (AB)' Output of Gate-2 (NOR) = (A'+B)' Output of Gate-3 (NOR) = [(AB)' + (

Explain policies for process scheduling, Explain any three policies for pro...

Explain any three policies for process scheduling that uses resource consumption information. All three policies for process scheduling are explained below in brief: 1. Fi

What is missing offset, Q. What is Missing offset? The xxxx in machine ...

Q. What is Missing offset? The xxxx in machine language for instruction at line 0010 is there since the assembler doesn't know DATA segment location which will be determined at

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd