What is binary, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Binary is an alternative number system which works very good for computers. Humans have ten fingers; that's probably why we use ten digits (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9) in our number system (decimal), but it is simple for a computer to use only two digits (0 and 1). Ones and zeros can be shown with high or low voltage, closed or open switches, aligned or misaligned magnetic particles, etc. A byte is a group of eight bits, and it is the standard unit by which data is stored. There are 256 dissimilar combinations of zeros and ones you can make with one byte, from 00000000 to 11111111. This is sufficient to cover all the ASCII characters. If more than 256 values are required, then more than one byte can be used. With two bytes, there are 65536 possible combinations of ones and zeros. These bytes can show any kind of data. For example, a picture may be made up of thousands of pairs of bytes, with each pair of bytes signifying a single dot in one of 65536 colors. Put together all these dots (known as pixels) and you have a full-color picture (most picture data is also compressed).

 


Related Discussions:- What is binary

Use of instruction register and program counter, Use of instruction registe...

Use of instruction register and program counter: Q. What is the use of instruction register (IR) and program counter (PC)? Ans: The instruction register (IR) holds the inst

Critical section., what is critical section problem in operating system wit...

what is critical section problem in operating system with diagram

Explain ip address structure, Q. Explain IP Address Structure? Internet...

Q. Explain IP Address Structure? Internet addresses are divided in five types of classes. Classes were designated A through E. class A address space enables a small number of n

What are the main functions of sound cards, Q. What are the main functions ...

Q. What are the main functions of sound cards? Sound card (The card is frequently directly built into motherboards these days) is a board that has digital to analog sound conve

Struct and class, https://dl.dropbox.com/u/41918180/Images/Pro%202/2.png ...

https://dl.dropbox.com/u/41918180/Images/Pro%202/2.png https://dl.dropbox.com/u/41918180/Images/Pro%202/3.png https://dl.dropbox.com/u/41918180/Images/Pro%202/4.png">https://dl.d

Explain minimum hardware to indicate direction of rotating, The circle can ...

The circle can rotate clockwise and back. By using minimum hardware build a circuit to indicate the direction of rotating? Two sensors are required to determine the direction o

What is the purpose of bios in a system, BIOS or Basic Input/Output System ...

BIOS or Basic Input/Output System is the first program accessed by the processor during start up to make sure that all the other basic programs, hard drives, ports, peripherals and

Why does ethernet specify a minimum frame size, Why does Ethernet specify a...

Why does Ethernet specify a minimum frame size. Ethernet frame gives a minimum frame size of 46 bytes. Whereas a data field of zero byte is legal, this causes a problem. While

Determine Boolean identities using Boolean algebra, Prove the following ide...

Prove the following identities   a. A ‾B ‾C‾ + A ‾BC ‾ + AB ‾C ‾ + ABC ‾ = C ‾ b. AB + ABC + A ‾ B + AB ‾C = B + AC Ans. a. LHS = A'B'C' + A'BC' + AB'C' + ABC' =

Show smtp and electronic mail, One of the very useful things about Internet...

One of the very useful things about Internet is that it enables almost instantly exchange of electronic message (e-mail) across the worlds. E-mail is a standard as well as popular

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd