What is binary, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Binary is an alternative number system which works very good for computers. Humans have ten fingers; that's probably why we use ten digits (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9) in our number system (decimal), but it is simple for a computer to use only two digits (0 and 1). Ones and zeros can be shown with high or low voltage, closed or open switches, aligned or misaligned magnetic particles, etc. A byte is a group of eight bits, and it is the standard unit by which data is stored. There are 256 dissimilar combinations of zeros and ones you can make with one byte, from 00000000 to 11111111. This is sufficient to cover all the ASCII characters. If more than 256 values are required, then more than one byte can be used. With two bytes, there are 65536 possible combinations of ones and zeros. These bytes can show any kind of data. For example, a picture may be made up of thousands of pairs of bytes, with each pair of bytes signifying a single dot in one of 65536 colors. Put together all these dots (known as pixels) and you have a full-color picture (most picture data is also compressed).

 


Related Discussions:- What is binary

Credit line, The Credit Line The Credit Line is a set of informational f...

The Credit Line The Credit Line is a set of informational facts usually found below or beside a picture of a work of art. Should the picture appear in a book, magazine, poster,

Fundamental difference between smart card and e-cash, What is the fundament...

What is the fundamental difference between the transactions made using Smart Card and E-cash? Smart Card and E-Cash: E-cash storable smart cards can dispense and store ca

Flowchart, How to calculate the flowchart

How to calculate the flowchart

Convert hexadecimal bch to decimal number, Convert hexadecimal BCH to decim...

Convert hexadecimal BCH to decimal of form 0100 1000. Converting the hexadecimal BCH to decimal number firstly convert given number into two's compliment that is: 0100100

What is charge-coupled devices, Q. What is Charge-coupled Devices? CCDs...

Q. What is Charge-coupled Devices? CCDs are employed for storing information. They have arrays of cells that can hold charge packets of electron. A word is signified by a set o

Principle of locality of reference, Problem: (a) What do you understand...

Problem: (a) What do you understand by the principle of locality of reference and explain how this is exploited in cache design. (b) Consider a 32-bit microprocessor that h

What are the different layers in r/3 system, What are the different layers ...

What are the different layers in R/3 system? There are three layer:- Presentation Layer. Application Layer. Database Layer.

History of parallel computers, History Of Parallel Computers The test ...

History Of Parallel Computers The test with and implementations of the utilize of parallelism started year back in the 1950s by the IBM.  The IBM enlarges computers also calle

Blocking and non-blocking network, Blocking and Non-Blocking network In...

Blocking and Non-Blocking network In non-blocking networks the route from any free input node to any free output node can always be offered. Crossbar is an best example of non-

What is meant by "method-wars" in programming, Before 1994 there were dissi...

Before 1994 there were dissimilar methodologies like Rumbaugh, Booch, Jacobson, and Meyer etc who followed their own notations to mould the systems. The developers were in a di

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd