What is a food allergy (hypersensitivity), Biology

Assignment Help:

What is a Food Allergy (Hypersensitivity)?

A food allergy or hypersensitivity is an abnormal response to a food by our immune system. As illustrated in Figure, this non-toxic allergic hypersensitivity is immune mediated, i.e. immunological mechanism is involved or suspected.

148_What is s Food Allergy (Hypersensitivity).png

To understand this mechanism, we need to refresh our understanding of the immune system Antibodies, we learnt, are immunoglobulin produced by plasma cells in response to an antigen or allergen. Antigen, you may already be aware, is usually a foreign substance (i.e. protein, bacteria, virus, polysaccharide etc.) that stimulates antibody production. Allergens, on the other hand, are substances foreign to the body that on interaction with the immune system causes an allergic reaction. Five classes of antibodies have been identified. Immunoglobin A (IgA), Immunoglobin D (IgD), Immunoglobin E (IgE), Immunoglobin G (IgG) and Immunoglobin M (IgM).


Related Discussions:- What is a food allergy (hypersensitivity)

Name the foods to avoid in soft diet, Name the Foods to avoid  in soft die...

Name the Foods to avoid  in soft diet include: Fried foods and nuts, rich pastries and desserts, Raw  vegetables, Heavily spiced foods, Gas-forming vegetables, S

Zoology, How does classifying animals based on similarities and traits help...

How does classifying animals based on similarities and traits help future scientists

Explain why methionine is the first amino acid, Explain why methionine is t...

Explain why methionine is the first amino acid in every growing polypeptide. The tRNA that pairs with the start codon on mRNA carries methionine. RNA having ribose; DNA contain

Male reproductive disorders-congenital impotentia genarandi, Congenital imp...

Congenital impotentia genarandi Some bulls which are otherwise normal and healthy produce semen containing spermatozoa with specific morphological abnormalities together with

How are the beings of the phylum annelida classified, Q. Concerning the occ...

Q. Concerning the occurrence of separated sexes how are the beings of the phylum Annelida classified? These beings may be dioecious (the majority of polychaetes) or hermaphrodi

Briefly explain about type specimens, Q. Briefly explain about Type Specime...

Q. Briefly explain about Type Specimens ? The specimens on which the names of the species are based are kept as type specimens. Do not replace these specimens because these wi

Osmoregulation in freshwater metazoans, Osmoregulation in Freshwater Metazo...

Osmoregulation in Freshwater Metazoans Freshwater and brackish water animals that are live in hypoosmotic(of lower osmotic pressure) environment and keep a hyperosmotic (of h

Explain about treatment and management of dyslipidemia, Q. Explain about Tr...

Q. Explain about Treatment and Management of Dyslipidemia? Maintenance of blood lipids within the normal range is the most essential objective to prevent the onset/progression

How are the fruits formed, How are the fruits formed? The fecundation i...

How are the fruits formed? The fecundation is in angiosperms triggers the release of hormones that act upon the ovaries. The ovary wall after that it develops into a fruit that

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd