What do you mean by price index, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:

Q. What do you mean by Price index?

Because we are only interested in percentage change of the price level and not particular value, we can divide every price level by a given constant so that numbers are easier to deal with.

When we divide a series of price levels by a constant we end up with what is known as a time series of price indexes.

Using same basket as above, if we divide entire series by 607.70 we get following time series of price indexes:

Point in time

Jan 1, 2008

Feb 1, 2008

March 1, 2008

April 1, 2008

Price index

100

102.68

103.42

103.42

Reason for choosing 607.70 is that we want the index to be equal to 100 for the first point in time. Benefit of having an index which starts with 100 is that we would have a clearer picture of evolution of prices. We can, for instance, immediately determine that prices rose by 2.68% on average in January and by 3.42% during three months January to March.

Note that percentage change of the original price level and percentage change of price index is the same. Percentage change won't depend on which point in time we select as our 'base' (giving the price index a value of 100). Using price index, percentage change during January is (62400 - 60770)/60770 = 2, 68% that is exactly the same as percentage change of the price index.


Related Discussions:- What do you mean by price index

Trade, What is the difference between merchantilism and absolute theory?

What is the difference between merchantilism and absolute theory?

Consumer confidence, Use a diagram of the open economy model (e.g. fig 32.4...

Use a diagram of the open economy model (e.g. fig 32.4 from the text) to illustrate and explain the effect of the following event on the market for loanable funds, the level of net

Calculating interest rates on a yearly basis, Calculating interest rates on...

Calculating interest rates on a yearly basis If maturity is different from one year, interest rate is generally recalculated to a corresponding one year rate. For instance con

U.k. produces and imports eggs, The U.K. produces and imports eggs. Suppose...

The U.K. produces and imports eggs. Suppose that the government imposed a quota on imports: Foreign suppliers could export no more than Q eggs (regardless of price). What effect do

Aggregate demand curve slopes downward, Which of the following is a reason ...

Which of the following is a reason why the aggregate demand curve slopes downward? a. At a higher price level, fewer goods and services are available. b. Periods when the price lev

Define gdp, A farmer grows a bushel of wheat & sells it to a miller for Rs....

A farmer grows a bushel of wheat & sells it to a miller for Rs. 1.00. The miller turns the wheat into flour & then sells the flour to a baker for RS. 3.00. The baker uses the f

Elucidate the rise in gdp, How much does GDP rise in each of the following ...

How much does GDP rise in each of the following scenarios: 1. During a recession, the government raises unemploymemnt benefits by $100 million. 2. A new US airline purchases

Impulse response functions, After an oil price shock was impacted upon the ...

After an oil price shock was impacted upon the other five variables in the model, many interesting results were found. I have already demonstrated that oil Granger causes i

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd