What do you mean by financial leverage, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

Q. What do you mean by Financial Leverage?

Financial Leverage: - The financial leverage perhaps defined as the tendency of the residual net profit to vary disproportionately with operating profit. It point outs the change that take place in the taxable income as a result of change in the operating income. It implies the existence of fixed interest/ fixed dividend bearing securities in the total capital structure of the company. Therefore the use of fixed interest/ dividend bearing securities such as debt & capital preference along with the owner's equity in the total owner capital structure of the company is described as financial leverage. Where in capital formation of the company the fixed interest /dividend bearing securities are greater as compared to the equity capital the leverage is said to be larger. In the repeal case the leverage will be said to be smaller.

Favourable as well as Unfavourable financial leverage: - Financial leverage possibly favourable or unfavourable upon whether the earning made by the use of fixed interest or dividend - bearing securities surpass the or not explicit the fixed cost the firm has to pay for the employment of such funds. The leverage will be determined to be favourable so long the firm earns more on assets purchased with the funds than the fixed cost of there use unfavourable or negative leverage occurs when the firm doesn't earns as much as the fund cost.

Financial leverage is as well termed as 'trading on equity'. The corporation resorts to trading on equity with the objective of giving the equity shareholders higher rate of return than the general rate of earning on capital employed in the company to compensate them for the risk that they have to bear. For instance - If a company borrows Rs. 100 @ 10% P.a and earns a return for 12% the balance 4% p.a. Subsequent to payment of interest belongs to the shareholders and therefore they can be paid a higher rate of return than the general rate of earning of company. However in case company could earn a return of only 6% on Rs 100 employed by it the equity shareholders loss will be Rs. 2 p.a Therefore the financial leverage is a double - edged sword. It has the potentially of rising the return to equity shareholders.

Formulae: - Financial leverage = Earning before tax and Interest / Profit before tax but after interest


Related Discussions:- What do you mean by financial leverage

Cost of retained earning, Cost of Retained Earning: - It is on occasion arg...

Cost of Retained Earning: - It is on occasion argued that retained earnings carry no cost since a firm isn't required to pay dividend on retained earnings. Nevertheless this isn't

Partial correlation coefficients , In multiple correlation equations we are...

In multiple correlation equations we are often interested in finding out how much of the variation in the dependent variable is explained by one independent variable if all the oth

Explain why the company would probably not issue $1 million, Refer to the B...

Refer to the Bulldog battery company's cash budget in Table 18-7.  Explain why the company would probably not issue $1 million worth of new common stock in January to avoid all sho

Alternative dividend policies, The managing directors of three profitable l...

The managing directors of three profitable listed companies discussed their companies'' dividend policies at a business lunch. Company A; has deliberately paid no dividends for th

Security required in bank finance, Q. Security Required in Bank Finance? ...

Q. Security Required in Bank Finance? 1) Hypothecation: Under this arrangement, the borrower is provided with working capital finance by the bank against the security of mova

Cash flow valuation technique, Cash Flow Valuation Technique The aim o...

Cash Flow Valuation Technique The aim of this research is to empirically enquire into how to value a company using discounted cash flow valuation technique within its real lif

Apv capital budgeting framework helpful for foreign capital, What makes the...

What makes the APV capital budgeting framework helpful for analyzing foreign capital expenditures? The APV framework is a value- additivity method. As international projects fr

Why firms need funds at certain episodic events, Why firms need funds at ce...

Why firms need funds at certain episodic events A related aspect was that firms need funds at certain episodic events like merger, reorganization, liquidation and soon. A detai

State the advantages of ias 14 risk and return approach, IAS 14 "risk and r...

IAS 14 "risk and return approach" Advantages Highlights the profitability, risk and returns of each segment. Information is more comparable with other entities.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd