What do you mean by financial leverage, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

Q. What do you mean by Financial Leverage?

Financial Leverage: - The financial leverage perhaps defined as the tendency of the residual net profit to vary disproportionately with operating profit. It point outs the change that take place in the taxable income as a result of change in the operating income. It implies the existence of fixed interest/ fixed dividend bearing securities in the total capital structure of the company. Therefore the use of fixed interest/ dividend bearing securities such as debt & capital preference along with the owner's equity in the total owner capital structure of the company is described as financial leverage. Where in capital formation of the company the fixed interest /dividend bearing securities are greater as compared to the equity capital the leverage is said to be larger. In the repeal case the leverage will be said to be smaller.

Favourable as well as Unfavourable financial leverage: - Financial leverage possibly favourable or unfavourable upon whether the earning made by the use of fixed interest or dividend - bearing securities surpass the or not explicit the fixed cost the firm has to pay for the employment of such funds. The leverage will be determined to be favourable so long the firm earns more on assets purchased with the funds than the fixed cost of there use unfavourable or negative leverage occurs when the firm doesn't earns as much as the fund cost.

Financial leverage is as well termed as 'trading on equity'. The corporation resorts to trading on equity with the objective of giving the equity shareholders higher rate of return than the general rate of earning on capital employed in the company to compensate them for the risk that they have to bear. For instance - If a company borrows Rs. 100 @ 10% P.a and earns a return for 12% the balance 4% p.a. Subsequent to payment of interest belongs to the shareholders and therefore they can be paid a higher rate of return than the general rate of earning of company. However in case company could earn a return of only 6% on Rs 100 employed by it the equity shareholders loss will be Rs. 2 p.a Therefore the financial leverage is a double - edged sword. It has the potentially of rising the return to equity shareholders.

Formulae: - Financial leverage = Earning before tax and Interest / Profit before tax but after interest


Related Discussions:- What do you mean by financial leverage

Equity method of accounting, Q. Equity Method of Accounting? Equity Met...

Q. Equity Method of Accounting? Equity Method of Accounting - Investors cost basis is adjusted up or down (according to the % of stock ownership) as investee's retained earning

What do you mean by shares, Q. What do you mean by Shares? Shares: issu...

Q. What do you mean by Shares? Shares: issue of the share is the most important source of the long terms capital. A company can issue various type of the share as the equity an

Explain the term- quality of decisions, Explain the term- quality of decisi...

Explain the term- quality of decisions Performance and business risk This is focussed on " quality of decisions ". The comparison of an organisations performance with t

Basic of finance, discuss three approaches to short-term financing

discuss three approaches to short-term financing

Non-agency mortgage backed securities, The mortgage-backed securiti...

The mortgage-backed securities dealt with till now are agency mortgage backed securities. There are other MBS which can be for any kind of real estate property.

share-appreciation mortgages (sams), High interest rates in the earl...

High interest rates in the early 1980s brought about this innovative mortgage arrangement. SAMs use inflation as a way of paying for the property. The lender agre

Factors affecting investment decisions, I have a question for my homework, ...

I have a question for my homework, which is: Explain, using relevant instances, how investment decisions are affected by different factors. Help please?

Role depreciation play in calculating incremental cash flows, What role doe...

What role does depreciation play in calculating incremental cash flows? Depreciation expense is a tax deductible expense and hence influences cash flow by its effect on taxes.Dep

Finance case study, This case has been framed in order to test the skills i...

This case has been framed in order to test the skills in evaluating a credit request and reaching a correct decision. Perluence International is large manufacturer

Straight line depreciation, Alger Corp wants to buy some construction equip...

Alger Corp wants to buy some construction equipment for $50,000, which has a useful life of 4 years with no salvage value. Alger uses straight-line depreciation. Alger has a tax ra

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd