What are the trends of the gametophyte, Biology

Assignment Help:

What are the trends of the gametophyte in the evolution of plants?

A tendency of the gametophyte evolution in plants has been towards the formation of gametes that are independent from water. In bryophytes and in pteridophytes the fecundation is totally dependent on water. In phanerogamic plants such dependency does not exist.

Another tendency is the decrease in the size and duration of the gametophyte. In bryophytes the gametophyte is indeed the lasting stage. In pteridophytes, gymnosperms and angiosperms it became the temporary stage and its relative size was successively decreased.

 

A third evolutionary trend relates to the interdependency among gametophytes and sporophytes. In bryophytes the sporophyte is entirely dependent on the gametophyte to survive. In the remaining plants the sporophyte is the independent stage and the once autotrophic gametophyte in bryophytes and pteridophytes became dependent upon the sporophyte in the phanerogamic plants.

 


Related Discussions:- What are the trends of the gametophyte

Explain properties of amylopectin and amylose, Properties of Amylopectin an...

Properties of Amylopectin and Amylose In plants, starch is packaged in granules, which vary in their  shape and size, when isolated from different sources. The size of these gr

Cockroach - tracheal system, can you give brief diagram of the tracheal sys...

can you give brief diagram of the tracheal system of cockroach?

Kingdom animalia, critera for the animal classification

critera for the animal classification

Cytological approach, Write an essay on cytological approach in taxonomy.

Write an essay on cytological approach in taxonomy.

Explain pea plants in genetics, Explain pea plants in genetics? Pea Pl...

Explain pea plants in genetics? Pea Plants :   In pea plants, sperm are located in the pollen grains produced by the anthers of the flower. Eggs are formed in ovules, structur

Denaturing gel, Denaturing Gel is an agarose or the acrylamide gel run und...

Denaturing Gel is an agarose or the acrylamide gel run under conditions which destroy the secondary or tertiary protein or RNA. For protein, this generally means the inclusion of

What is nucleotides, If 15% of the nucleotides in a DNA molecule contain gu...

If 15% of the nucleotides in a DNA molecule contain guanine, what percentage of the nucleotides having each of the other three bases? Describe your reasoning. As guanine and cy

Major types of inheritances exceptions to mendel''s rules/, According to th...

According to the Mendel's law the phenotypical characteristics would be determined by pair of factors (alleles) that separate independently in gametes. What are the major types of

How does consecutive protein production occur in translation, How many of t...

How many of the same proteins are made at the same time by each ribosome in the translation of one mRNA molecule? How does consecutive protein production occur in translation?

Micro-organisms in medicines, In terms of western medicines, over 3000 anti...

In terms of western medicines, over 3000 antibiotics - including penicillin and tetracycline - are obtained from micro-organisms. Another product of micro-organisms i.e. cyclospori

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd