What are the logic micro-operations, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. What are the Logic Micro-operations?

Logic operations are fundamentally binary operations that are performed on string of bits stored in the registers. For a logic micro-operation every bit of a register is treated as a variable.

A logic micro-operation:

R1 ← R1.R2 specifies AND operation to be performed on contents of R1 and R2 in addition store the results in R1. For illustration if R1 and R2 are 8 bits registers and:

R1 comprise 10010011 and

R2 comprise 01010101

    Then R1 will comprise 00010001 after AND operation.

Some of the common logic micro-operations are AND, OR, NOT or Complement, Exclusive OR, NOR and NAND. In many computers only four: AND, OR, XOR (exclusive OR) and complement micro-operations are implemented.

Let's now discuss how these four micro-operations can be employed in implementing some of significant applications of manipulation of bits of a word like changing some bit values or deleting a group of bits. We are presuming that resultof logic micro-operations go back to Register R1 and R2 comprises the second operand.

We will play a trick with manipulations we are performing. Let's select 1010 as 4 bit data for register R1 and 1100 data for register R2. Why? Since if you see bit combinations of R2 and R1 they represent the truth table entries (read from right to left and bottom to top)  00, 01, 10 and 11. So resultant of logical operation on them will signify which logic micro-operation is required to be performed for that data manipulation. The below table gives details on some of these operations:

R1                                                                    1          0          1          0

R2                                                                    1          1          0          0

2130_What are the Logic Micro-operations.png


Related Discussions:- What are the logic micro-operations

Which of the memories stores the most number of bits, Which of the memories...

Which of the memories stores the most number of bits ? Ans. most number of bits stores in 32M x 8 As 2 5 x 2 20   = 2 25 Therefore 1M = 2 20 = 1K x 1K = 2 10 x 2 10

Explain the main characteristics of semiconductor memory, Explain the Main ...

Explain the Main characteristics of semiconductor memory Memory, with regard to computers, most commonly signifies to semiconductor devices whose contents can be accessed (whic

Explain the working of dynamic ram - computer memory, Explain the working o...

Explain the working of Dynamic RAM? A plain piece of hardware called a DRAM controller can be used to make DRAM behave more like SRAM and the job of the DRAM controller is to p

DBMS, Difference between Paperbase and computer base system?

Difference between Paperbase and computer base system?

Determine 1''s complement representation of decimal number, 1's complement ...

1's complement representation of decimal number of -17 by using 8 bit representation is ? Ans. (17) 10 = (10001) 2 In 8 bit = 00010001 1's Complement = 11101110

explain compiler, Compiler is used to change the high-level language progr...

Compiler is used to change the high-level language program into machine code at a time. It doesn't needs special instruction to store in a memory, it keeps automatically. The imple

Show the characteristic of cache memory, Q. Show the characteristic of cach...

Q. Show the characteristic of cache memory? The essential characteristic of cache memory is its fast access time. So very little or no time should be wasted when searching for

State about the logic micro-operations, State about the Logic Micro-operati...

State about the Logic Micro-operations These operations are performed on binary data stored in register. For a logic micro-operation each bit of a register is treated as a diff

Explain the terms topology used in lans, Explain the terms topology used in...

Explain the terms topology used in LANs. (i) LAN topologies: This network topology is a physical schematic that shows interconnection of the several users. There are four fun

Internrt application, what is the significance of telecommunications deregu...

what is the significance of telecommunications deregulation for managers and organization

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd