What are the flow control statements in java? , JAVA Programming

Assignment Help:

The flow control statements give you to conditionally execute statements, to repeatedly operate a block of statements, or to just modify the sequential flow of control.

Looping

while, do-while, for

 

The body of the while loop is run only if the expression is true, so it cannot be executed even once:

 

while(i < 5){...}

 

The body of the do-while loop is run at least once because the test expression is evaluated only  after executing  the  loop  body.  Also, don't  forget  the  ending  semicolon  after  the  while expression.

 

do { ... } while(i < 5);

 

The for loop syntax is:

 

for(expr1; expr2; expr3)

{

// body

}

 

expr1 Æ is for initialization, expr2 Æ is the conditional test, and expr3 Æ is the iteration expression. Any of these sections may be omitted and the syntax will still be legal:

 

for( ; ; ) {} // an endless loop

Decision making

if-else, switch-case

 

The if-else statement is used for decision-making -- that is, it decides which course of action have to be taken.

 

if (x == 5) {...} else {..}

 

The switch statement is also used for decision-making, based on an integer expression. The argument passed to the switch and case statements could be int, char, short, or byte. The argument passed to the case statement could be a literal or a final variable. If no case matches, the default statement (which is optional) is executed.

 

int i = 1;

switch(i)

{

case 0:

System.out.println("Zero");break; //if break; is omitted case 1: also executed

case 1:

System.out.println("One");break; //if break; is omitted default: also executed

default: System.out.println("Default");break;

}

Branching

break, continue, label:, return

 

The break statement is needed to exit from a loop or switch statement, while the continue statement is needed to skip just the current iteration and continue with the next. The return is used to return from a function based on a condition. The label statements may lead to unreadable and unmaintainable spaghetti code hence should be avoided.

Exception handling

try-catch-finally, throw

 

Exceptions may be used to define ordinary flow control. This is a misuse of the idea of exceptions, which are meant only for exceptional conditions and hence should be avoided.

 


Related Discussions:- What are the flow control statements in java?

Android app development, Android App Development Project Description: ...

Android App Development Project Description: I am seeking a developer who can start an app from scratch and get it delivered to me as soon as possible. It is a minute android

School management, i need java program for account to hold payment of stude...

i need java program for account to hold payment of student

Program to find prime number from linked list, For this assignment you are ...

For this assignment you are provided with a class called LNode which can be used as a list node for a linked list of ints. You are also provided with an abstract class called LList

Brute force search, how to implement brute foce in a program?

how to implement brute foce in a program?

Translate four row solitaires from java swing to android, Translate Four Ro...

Translate Four Row Solitaires from Java Swing to Android. Project Description: There is a product known Four Row Solitaire listed in GitHub. I would like Swing GUI to be repl

How to execute class with a main() method in a package, Example:  You have...

Example:  You have a class named "Set" in a project folder "e:\myProject" and package named com.zxy.client, will you be able to compile and execute it as it is

Calculate Bill program, Notice that each row now has the type of customer a...

Notice that each row now has the type of customer and the additional data needed. calculateBill remains the same in Customer.  However, the calculateBill in Corporate will add a

What is struts framework, Struts framework is an open-source framework for ...

Struts framework is an open-source framework for producing the web applications in Java EE, based on MVC-2 architecture. It uses and extends the Java Servlet API. Struts are robust

Applying java if and if..else statements, For this Assignment, submit the f...

For this Assignment, submit the following program: Create an application for an animal-fur trimming service. The business is open 15 weeks of the year, from April through July. The

Need professional framework coder with coding experience, Need Professional...

Need Professional Framework Coder with Video Coding Experience? Project Description: Professional Framework Coder with Video Coding experience. You must know API, Java, C++,

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd