What are the flow control statements in java? , JAVA Programming

Assignment Help:

The flow control statements give you to conditionally execute statements, to repeatedly operate a block of statements, or to just modify the sequential flow of control.

Looping

while, do-while, for

 

The body of the while loop is run only if the expression is true, so it cannot be executed even once:

 

while(i < 5){...}

 

The body of the do-while loop is run at least once because the test expression is evaluated only  after executing  the  loop  body.  Also, don't  forget  the  ending  semicolon  after  the  while expression.

 

do { ... } while(i < 5);

 

The for loop syntax is:

 

for(expr1; expr2; expr3)

{

// body

}

 

expr1 Æ is for initialization, expr2 Æ is the conditional test, and expr3 Æ is the iteration expression. Any of these sections may be omitted and the syntax will still be legal:

 

for( ; ; ) {} // an endless loop

Decision making

if-else, switch-case

 

The if-else statement is used for decision-making -- that is, it decides which course of action have to be taken.

 

if (x == 5) {...} else {..}

 

The switch statement is also used for decision-making, based on an integer expression. The argument passed to the switch and case statements could be int, char, short, or byte. The argument passed to the case statement could be a literal or a final variable. If no case matches, the default statement (which is optional) is executed.

 

int i = 1;

switch(i)

{

case 0:

System.out.println("Zero");break; //if break; is omitted case 1: also executed

case 1:

System.out.println("One");break; //if break; is omitted default: also executed

default: System.out.println("Default");break;

}

Branching

break, continue, label:, return

 

The break statement is needed to exit from a loop or switch statement, while the continue statement is needed to skip just the current iteration and continue with the next. The return is used to return from a function based on a condition. The label statements may lead to unreadable and unmaintainable spaghetti code hence should be avoided.

Exception handling

try-catch-finally, throw

 

Exceptions may be used to define ordinary flow control. This is a misuse of the idea of exceptions, which are meant only for exceptional conditions and hence should be avoided.

 


Related Discussions:- What are the flow control statements in java?

A new dynamic website, A NEW Dynamic Website I have the subsequent requi...

A NEW Dynamic Website I have the subsequent requirement which needs to be designed in 30 days (Max). 1) Construct a website which is a dynamic, means allow me to change conte

Moving test, After refactor the main class to become abstract class, I want...

After refactor the main class to become abstract class, I want to move test method from tset clas of main class to subclass, how to do that?

Multithreading, For this assignment we will be solving the producer-consume...

For this assignment we will be solving the producer-consumer problem with a bounded buffer. You are required to implement this assignment in Java. There are three components in thi

What are the advantages of jms, One of the principal benefits of JMS messag...

One of the principal benefits of JMS messaging is that it's asynchronous. Thus not all the pieces require to be up all the time for the application to function as a whole.

Explain final fields, Explain final fields ? You may also declare field...

Explain final fields ? You may also declare fields to be final. This is not the similar thing as declaring a method or class to be final. While a field is declared final, it is

Cyclos ussd and mobile banking ivr module, Cyclos USSD and mobile banking I...

Cyclos USSD and mobile banking IVR module Project Description: We previously have a Cyclos mobile banking solution deployed on our server with SMS banking module. The solu

What is prototype, Prototype is having multiple instances or having clone.

Prototype is having multiple instances or having clone.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd