What are stomata, Biology

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What are stomata? How do these structures participate in the plant transpiration?

Stomata (singular, stoma) are small specialized passages for water and gases there in the epidermis of the plants. As the plant requires more or less to lose water and heat the stomata respectively close or open preventing or permitting the passage of gases by diffusion.

Plant Physiology - Image Diversity: stomata

 


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