What are active and passive immunization, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. What are active and passive immunization? According to the duration of the protection how do these types of immunization differ?

Active immunization is that in which an antigen penetrates the body triggering the primary immune response and the production of antibodies and memory lymphocytes that provide faster and more effective immune defense in future infections by the same antigen. Passive immunization is that in which immunoglobulins against an antigen are inoculated in the body to provide protection in case the body becomes polluted by the antigen.

Active immunization tends to be longer lasting than passive immunization since in the active type as well as specific memory lymphocytes, antibodies remain in the circulation. In the passive immunization the duration of the protection is the duration of the antibodies in the circulation.


Related Discussions:- What are active and passive immunization

Determine the uni-ocular movements, Determine the Uni-ocular movements ...

Determine the Uni-ocular movements Uni-ocular movements are the movements of  one eye  studied  at  a time. That means, when left  eye is  covered, then movements  of  uncovere

What is cytosolic cyclic amp, What is cytosolic cyclic AMP Healthy Pers...

What is cytosolic cyclic AMP Healthy Person P takes a new drug that is a member of a drug family that results in  constant levels of cytosolic cyclic AMP (cAMP) in one and only

Eugenics, Eugenics : This is the study of improvement of human races by app...

Eugenics : This is the study of improvement of human races by applying the genetic laws. In other words Eugenics is the bio-social movement & applied science that advocates the use

What is endocrine system explain, What is Endocrine System explain ? Th...

What is Endocrine System explain ? The endocrine system consists of glands, organs that secrete hormones. Endocrine glands are tissues that produce secretions within the body,

What are trends of the gametophyte in the evolution of plant, What are tren...

What are trends of the gametophyte in the evolution of plants? The tendency of the gametophyte evolution in plants has been towards the formation of gametes that are self-dete

What is the function of a control group in an experiment, What is the funct...

What is the function of a control group in an experiment? The function of a control group in an experiment is to be a stable to account for any effects a given environment has

Briefly explain about food preservation, Briefly explain about Food preserv...

Briefly explain about Food preservation Food preservation,  as you are aware,  is the process in which the perishable food materials are given a suitable physical or chemical t

Scope of biology, SCOPE OF BIOLOGY- Present century is witnessing ex...

SCOPE OF BIOLOGY- Present century is witnessing explosion of information in modem biology directly related to life and health. Issues like global warming, pollution, populat

What do you mean by alpha diversity, Q. What do you mean by Alpha diversity...

Q. What do you mean by Alpha diversity? Alpha (a) richness refers to the number of species found in small, homogenous area. Alpha diversity refers to the diversity in a partic

Refining of crude oil, The crude oil obtained from earth's crust is refined...

The crude oil obtained from earth's crust is refined by following steps. Step 1: separation of water Cottrell's process is used for separation of water. Crude oil is an emu

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd