Viewing transformation, Computer Graphics

Assignment Help:

Viewing Transformation

In previous section, we have discussed about the geometric transformations as Translation, Shearing, Reflection, Scaling and Rotation. Rotation, Reflection and Translation transformations are utilized to manipulate the specified object, but Scaling and Shearing transformations are utilized to modify the shape of an object, either in 2-Dimensional or in 3-D.

A transformation that maps 3-D objects onto 2-D screen, we are here called it Projections. We have two kinds of Projections that are: Parallel projection and Perspective projection. This categorization is based upon the fact where rays coming from the object converge on the centre of projection or not. This projection is termed as Perspective projection; otherwise it is Parallel projection, if the rays coming from the object converge at the centre of projection. In the condition of parallel projection the rays from an object converge at infinity, as not like perspective projection whether the rays from an object converge at a finite distance that is termed as COP.

Parallel projection is additional categorized into Orthographic and Oblique projection. Parallel projection can be categorized as per to the angle which direction of projection makes along with the projection plane but if the direction of projection of rays is perpendicular to the projection plane so this parallel projection is termed as Orthographic projection and also if the direction of projection of rays is not perpendicular to the projection plane so this parallel projection is termed as Oblique projection. The orthographic or perpendicular projection appears only the front face of the specified object that includes only two dimensions: width and length. The oblique projection, conversely, shows the front surface and the top surface, that includes three dimensions: height, length and width. Consequently, an oblique projection is one way to demonstrate all 3-dimensions of an object in a particular view. Isometric projection is the most frequently utilized type of axonometric projection that is a method utilized to illustrate an object in all three dimensions by length, width as well as height in a single view. Axonometric projection is a type of orthographic projection wherein the projectors are all the time perpendicular to the plane of projection.


Related Discussions:- Viewing transformation

Gourand shading, This renders a polygon surface by linearly interpolating i...

This renders a polygon surface by linearly interpolating intensity values across the surface. Intensity values for each polygon are matched with the values of adjacent polygon alon

Gui for plotting functions, For this assignment you will write a GUI for pl...

For this assignment you will write a GUI for plotting functions. The user will supply the de?nition of a function in the variable x, the range of x and y values to be plotted and t

Compare bresenham line generation algorithm with dda, 1. Compare Bresenham...

1. Compare Bresenham line generation with Digital Differential Analyzer line generation. Ans.   Bresenham line generation algorithm is better than Digital Differential Analyze

What do you understand by complementary colors, Problem : a. (i) Giv...

Problem : a. (i) Give another name for adjacent color. (ii) Describe briefly what do you understand by an adjacent color? b. (i) Describe briefly what do you unders

Color Histograms - Scene Categories, How can I perform feature extraction o...

How can I perform feature extraction on images of different classes? How to obtain a vector of each class that contains its features?

Constant intensity shading or flat shading, Constant intensity shading OR F...

Constant intensity shading OR Flat shading  In this technique particular intensity is calculated for each polygon surface that is all points that lie upon the surface of the

Advantages of the z-buffer method, Advantages of the z-buffer method:      ...

Advantages of the z-buffer method:              1) The z-buffer method or algorithm is easy to apply and it needs no sorting of surface in a scene. 2) In z-buffer algorithm

Geometrical examine types of line clipping, Geometrical examine Types of Li...

Geometrical examine Types of Line Clipping Geometrical examine of the above kinds of clipping (it assists to get point of intersection of line PQ along with any edge). Assu

3-dimentional, expalin 3-dimentional display methods

expalin 3-dimentional display methods

Important points about the bezier curves, Important points about the bezier...

Important points about the bezier curves - modeling and rendering 1) Generalizing the idea of Bezier curve of degree at n based upon n+1 control point p0,.....pn P(0)= P 0

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd