Vertical stratification - tropical rain forest, Biology

Assignment Help:

Vertical Stratification - Tropical Rain Forest

In a tropical rain forest, vertical stratification is very clearly seen. In addition to the different layers described above, there are lianas and climbers that twine around the .trees. A forest with four or five strata can support a greater diversity of life forms as compared to grassland with only two strata. Stratification is also seen in the underground plant parts, that is, the root and the rhizome systems. Root systems of different plant species tap moisture and nutrients from different soil depths. This enables them to avoid competition and too much exploitation of a particular soil layer.

Coming back to the above-ground parts of vegetation, the canopy which is the primary site of energy fixation, it has a major influence on the rest of the forest community.

A canopy is said to be open when considerable sunlight reaches the lower layers. In such cases the shrubs and understory tree strata are well developed. In a closed forest most of the sunlight is intercepted by tree canopies. The understory plants remain deprived of direct sunlight consequently the lower strata is comprised of shade tolerant species with poor growth of herbaceous layer. In such situations species requiring intense sunlight are absent or flourish only in the gaps created by the death of top canopy trees.


Related Discussions:- Vertical stratification - tropical rain forest

Trematodess, how do they adapt to their parasitic mode of feeding

how do they adapt to their parasitic mode of feeding

Liquid fuels, Petroleum Liquid fuels are widely used for industrial and...

Petroleum Liquid fuels are widely used for industrial and domestic purposes. Almost all internal combustion engines run on liquid fuels. Liquid fuels are also used in heat gene

Explain the mechanisms of heat loss, Name and explain the mechanisms of hea...

Name and explain the mechanisms of heat loss that are contributing to Joel's feelings of coldness. Be sure to name ALL the mechanisms that are contributing!

Cardio pulmonary bypass , CARDIO PULMONARY BYPASS  :  Open-heart surgery i...

CARDIO PULMONARY BYPASS  :  Open-heart surgery is considered as one of the most significant advances in medicine of 20th century. Establishment of safe cardio pulmonary bypass (CP

What is the essential concepts of endosseous healing, Essential Concepts of...

Essential Concepts of Endosseous healing 1) Osteoblast is the prime bone matrix synthesizing cell. Like most secretory cells, osteoblasts are polarized cells, and the direction

Accidents and losses, Accidents and Losses Accident can be considered ...

Accidents and Losses Accident can be considered as an incident occurring without intention and results in injury, loss of body part or even death of a human being or a few per

Determine the nucleus transplantation technology, Why are the recombinant D...

Why are the recombinant DNA technology and the nucleus transplantation technology still dangerous? The recombinant DNA technology and the nucleus transplantation technology (cl

Describe g-protein, Which of the following is true for a G-protein? A. ...

Which of the following is true for a G-protein? A. When an agonist binds to the binding site of a G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR), this leads to GDP displacing a GTP bound to

Limnology, Limnology : It is the study of organisms present in rivers or fr...

Limnology : It is the study of organisms present in rivers or fresh water lakes. Limnology is also called as freshwater science. This is the study of inland waters. Limnology is of

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd