Ventricular contraction, Biology

Assignment Help:

The mitral valve has an anterior and a posterior cusp. The anterior cusp is larger and is attached on the upper right part of the margin of the left AV orifice. The posterior cusp is attached to the lower left part. The anterior cusp intervenes between the Mitral and Aortic orifices. There is, therefore, a forceful blood flow on both surfaces of this cusp. The papillary muscles connected to the cusp of the mitral valve are also called the anterior and posterior. These terms are misleading. The anterior papillary muscle arises from the sterno-costal wall of the ventricle near the lower end. The posterior papillary muscle arises from the diaphragmatic wall near its anterior end. The two muscles run backwards almost parallel to each other and their origins are close together. The chordae tendinae arising from these papillary muscles pass to the adjoining part of the two cusps of the mitral valve.

The mitral valve closes during ventricular contraction (systole) and thus prevents blood from flowing back into the left atrium.The papillary muscles and chordae prevent the valve cusps from prolapsing into the left atrium during systole.All components of the valve apparatus are essential for the proper functioning of the mitral valve.


Related Discussions:- Ventricular contraction

Rassenkreis and speciation, According to the current concept of speciation,...

According to the current concept of speciation, a widely distributed species should break up into partially isolated rule species. The different subspecies become differentiated fu

How green leaves make food for plants, Green leaves make food for plants ...

Green leaves make food for plants Heat some alcohol in a jar over boiling water unless it boils. Break various green leaves from a geranium or other plant which has been in the

Hetero trophic mode of nutrition, what is heterotroophic mode of nutrition?...

what is heterotroophic mode of nutrition?give some information about heterotrophic mode of nutrition?

Determine what the abnormal levels of afp signal, Determine what the abnorm...

Determine what the abnormal levels of AFP signal Abnormal levels of AFP may signal the following: Open neural tube Defect (ONTD) Down syndrome Other chromosoma1

Genetics, 5. Maple syrup urine disease is a rare inborn error of metabolism...

5. Maple syrup urine disease is a rare inborn error of metabolism. It derives its name from the odor of the urine of affected individuals. If untreated, affected children die soon

Natural selection, Darwin put fort the notion of the survival of the fittes...

Darwin put fort the notion of the survival of the fittest. How do we define 'fittest'? The answer usually given is those who survive. So you can readily see that this is a circular

Light harvesting in green plants, Sunlight is absorbed by chlorophyll molec...

Sunlight is absorbed by chlorophyll molecules.  Chlorophyll is a porphyrin in that nitrogen atoms are coordinated to a magnesium ion instance for it is a magnesium porphyrin.  This

Gametogenesis - human development, Gametogenesis - Human Development G...

Gametogenesis - Human Development Gametogenesis as you are responsive is the process of formation and development of specialized reproductive cells, ova in females and sperms

Supenisory nursing round, Supenisory Nursing Round: Supervisory rounds...

Supenisory Nursing Round: Supervisory rounds are tours or excursions into areas where patients are cared for where personnel operate, where intra and inter departmental commun

Tolerance range, Maximum and minimum range of an animal with the factors of...

Maximum and minimum range of an animal with the factors of Ph Salinity Pressure Relative human

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd