Valuation using forward rates, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

We can discount cash flows either by using spot rates or forward rates, because a spot rate is simply a package of short-term forward rates. Assume that the cash flow of period T is $1; then, the present value of the cash flow using the spot rate for period T will be as follows:

         PV of $1 in M periods = 1891_valuation using forward rate.png

We know that,

         yT = [(1 + y1) (1 + 1f1) (1 + 1f2) (1 + 1f3) ..... (1 + 1fT-1)]1/ T - 1

Adding 1 on both sides of the equations,

         (1 + yT)  = [(1 + y1) (1 + 1f1) (1 + 1f2) (1 + 1f3) ..... (1 + 1fT - 1)]1/ T

Raising both sides of the equations to the T-th power, we get:

         (1 + yT)T = [(1 + y1) (1 + 1f1) (1 + 1f2) (1 + 1f3) ..... (1 + 1fT - 1)]

The present value of X1 in M periods can be determined by substituting the value calculated in the above step into the present value formula.

         PV of X1 M periods =680_valuation using forward rate1.png

The present value of Rs.1 in T period is called the forward discount factor for period T.


Related Discussions:- Valuation using forward rates

Explain how price serve as a signal to resource owners, How does price serv...

How does price serve as a signal to resource owners? While consumers decide that a good or service is much more appealing than before, demand rises.  This makes a shortage at the

Determine a legal factors which could restrict a corporation, Are there any...

Are there any legal factors which could restrict a corporation in its effort to pay cash dividends to common stockholders?  Explain. A firm might be legally restricted as to the

Define comparative advantage related to currency swap market, How does the ...

How does the theory of comparative advantage relate to the currency swap market? Answer:  Name recognition is very important in the international bond market. With no it, even a

Analysis of capitalization, You must analyze how the company is financed th...

You must analyze how the company is financed through equity and debt financing. You will discuss the level of leverage and how it compares to similar companies in the Industry.

Illustrate the method of appraising capital investments, Q. Illustrate the ...

Q. Illustrate the method of appraising capital investments? One of the potency of internal rate of return (IRR) as a method of appraising capital investments is that it is a di

Higher production costs, Previous MOS = 750 - 270 = 480 aircraft; Revised M...

Previous MOS = 750 - 270 = 480 aircraft; Revised MOS = 750 - 420 = 330 aircraft Explanation that a lower MOS = lower levels of profit and therefore exposes the business to more

What are the requirements of ifrs 8, What are the requirements of IFRS 8 ...

What are the requirements of IFRS 8 IFRS 8 requires an organisation to adopt management approach to reporting on financial performance of its operating segments. General idea

Find out the price of the swap from corporation's viewpoint, A company ente...

A company enters into a five-year interest rate swap along with a swap bank where it  agrees to pay the swap bank a fixed-rate of 9.75 percent yearly on a notional amount of DM15,0

What is inventory turnover, What is Inventory turnover The shortcoming ...

What is Inventory turnover The shortcoming of this ratio is that average calculation based on beginning and year-end inventory may not represent actual average in year. Other l

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd