Using prior and next - collection method, PL-SQL Programming

Assignment Help:

Using PRIOR and NEXT

The PRIOR(n) returns the index number that precede index n in a collection. The NEXT(n) returns the index number which succeed the index n. If n has no predecessor, then the PRIOR(n) returns NULL. Similarly, if n has no successor, then NEXT(n) returns NULL. The PRIOR and NEXT do not wrap from one end of a collection to another. For illustration, the statement below assigns a NULL to n as the first element in a collection has no predecessor:

n := courses.PRIOR(courses.FIRST); -- assigns NULL to n

The PRIOR is the inverse of NEXT. For illustration, if element i exists, the statement below assigns element i to itself:

projects(i) := projects.PRIOR(projects.NEXT(i));

You can use PRIOR or NEXT to traverse the collections indexed by any sequence of subscripts. In the example below, you use NEXT to traverse a nested table from that some elements have been deleted:

i := courses.FIRST; -- get subscript of first element

WHILE i IS NOT NULL LOOP

-- do something with courses(i)

i := courses.NEXT(i); -- get subscript of next element

END LOOP;


Related Discussions:- Using prior and next - collection method

Query, ALTER TABLE bb_basketitem ADD CONSTRAINT bitems_qty_ck CHECK (quan...

ALTER TABLE bb_basketitem ADD CONSTRAINT bitems_qty_ck CHECK (quantity BEGIN INSERT INTO bb_basketitem VALUES (88,8,10.8,21,16,2,3); END; Brewbean’s wants to add a check

Important distinctions, Important Distinctions The list of important d...

Important Distinctions The list of important distinctions are given below: Value versus variable Syntax versus semantics Variable versus variable reference

%rowtype - cursors, %ROWTYPE: This attribute gives a record type which ...

%ROWTYPE: This attribute gives a record type which represents a row in the database table or a row fetched from a formerly declared cursor. The Fields in the record and corresp

Types of evolution, TYPES OF EVOLUTION - Sequential evolution         ...

TYPES OF EVOLUTION - Sequential evolution                  :                    Minor changes in the gene pool of a population from one generation to the next, with the resul

Extension and and in sql, Extension and AND in SQL The theory book giv...

Extension and AND in SQL The theory book gives the following simple example of relational extension in Tutorial D: EXTEND IS_CALLED ADD ( FirstLetter ( Name ) AS Initial )

Example of using aggregation on nested tables, Example of Using Aggregation...

Example of Using Aggregation on Nested Tables Example: How many students sat each exam WITH C_ER AS (SELECT CourseId, CAST (TABLE (SELECT DISTINCT StudentId, Mark FROM EXAM

Fetching with a cursor, Fetching with a Cursor The FETCH statements re...

Fetching with a Cursor The FETCH statements retrieve the rows in the result set one at a time. After each and every fetch, the cursor advance to the next row in the result set

produce vertical output format- oracle, Create a Oracle procedure to produ...

Create a Oracle procedure to produce vertical output format when selecting rows from a database table.

Object types - syntax, Object Types An object type is a user-defined co...

Object Types An object type is a user-defined complex datatype which encapsulates the data structure along with the functions and procedures required to manipulate the data. Th

Exit-when - iterative control, EXIT-WHEN The EXIT-WHEN statement permits...

EXIT-WHEN The EXIT-WHEN statement permits a loop to complete conditionally. Whenever the EXIT statement is encountered, the condition in the WHEN clause is computed. When the co

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd