Buffering,

What is turnaround time, What is turnaround time? Turnaround time is th...

What is turnaround time? Turnaround time is the interval from the time of submission to the time of completion of a process. It is the sum of the periods exhausted waiting to g

Explain concept of synchronization, Synchronization In communication am...

Synchronization In communication among processes messages passed may be blocking or nonblocking - also called as synchronous and asynchronous. Blocking send : The sending pr

Principles of operating systems, Objective - Tiny Shell (tish) In this...

Objective - Tiny Shell (tish) In this exercise you will write a small shell program to run different programs in foreground and background mode. Background Usually when

Write a short note about the different states of a process, Write a short n...

Write a short note about the different STATES of a process. As a process implement it changes state. The state of a process is described in part by the current activity of that

Define approaches that require knowledge of the system state, Define approa...

Define approaches that require knowledge of the system state?  Answer: Deadlock detection, Deadlock prevention, Deadlock Avoidance.

Explain quick fit algorithams, QUICK FIT ALGORITHAMS Here we keep apart...

QUICK FIT ALGORITHAMS Here we keep apart lists for holes and processes. Therefore this reduces the searching time for holes Hole list and Process list. If we organize the li

How is memory management done using linked lists?, How is memory management...

How is memory management done using linked lists?   Each one node of the l list will have 4 fields as follows 1-this tells whether it s a hole or a process 2-starting ad

What are race conditions?, What are race conditions? Race conditions ar...

What are race conditions? Race conditions are problems that take place due to the sharing of the same file by several processes. In such a case none of the processes is able to

What is a thread, What is a thread? A thread or else called a lightweig...

What is a thread? A thread or else called a lightweight process (LWP) is a basic unit of CPU utilization, it comprises of a thread id, a program counter, a register set and a s