User charges, Biology

Assignment Help:

User Charges

User charges (or fees) refer to charges levied on the users of public healthcare services. While this view limits its scope only to the fee charged in public health facilities, in a more general sense, it includes expenses incurred for availing health services in private centres too. An underlying distinction is also brought out by the nature of its (i.e. the user fees’) subsequent availability for improving the healthcare services. For instance, in the case of public healthcare services, the fees generated goes to the public exchequer and therefore may not necessarily get redirected for improving the services in the public facilities. But in the case of private health services, such collections may be invested in the improvement of health services. This reinvestment may take the form of stocking drugs, payment of bonus to medical personnel, etc.

In a much larger context, the various indirect expenses incurred by the people (e.g. cost of transportation to and from the hospitals, travel and staying expenses of accompanying relatives and friends, expenses on food purchase, opportunity costs lost by way of study time/wages/home duties, etc.) also constitute important components of expenses incurred on healthcare, even though not directly as user charges in the restricted sense.

 


Related Discussions:- User charges

Lab report, Why making a smoke print of a leaf

Why making a smoke print of a leaf

Symbiotic interaction - biological stress, Symbiotic interaction - Biologic...

Symbiotic interaction - Biological Stress Presence of symbiotic microorganism can result in differential growth stimulation of those plants which can recognise the beneficial

Explain the effect on minerals of the human milk, Explain the effect on Min...

Explain the effect on Minerals of the Human milk? There appears to be no relationship between dietary intake and concentrations in milk for copper, iron or zinc. Iron supplemen

Explain significant proportion of starch in the normal diet, Significant pr...

Significant proportion of starch in the normal diet A significant proportion of starch in the normal diet escapes degradation in the stomach and small intestine and is labeled

What is the cardiovascular system, What is the cardiovascular system Th...

What is the cardiovascular system The cardiovascular system, nervous system, kidneys and special sensory organ, eyes is directly affected by diabetes and leads to fatal conditi

What do you mean by hansens disease, Q. What is Hansen's disease (etiologic...

Q. What is Hansen's disease (etiological agent, mode of transmission, clinical manifestations and prevention)? The etiological agent of the Hansen's disease is bacteria called

Production of healthcare - contestability and measurability, Normal 0 ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Define most probable number (mpn) method, Define Most Probable Number (MPN)...

Define Most Probable Number (MPN) Method? The MPN method is like agar shake tube method where no agar is used. The dilutions of the microbial suspension are made in liquid medi

Explain administrative dietitian, Explain Administrative dietitian Admi...

Explain Administrative dietitian Administrative dietitian play  a  major  role in  large-scale meal planning  and monitoring the  food  preparation process  by  applying  the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd